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41. 发明授权

US5896104A FM radar system 失效
标题翻译： FM雷达系统
公开(公告)号：US5896104A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US822768
申请日：1997-03-21
申请人： Satoru Komatsu , Hiroshi Kudo
发明人： Satoru Komatsu , Hiroshi Kudo
IPC分类号： G01S7/02 , G01S7/03 , G01S7/28 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/93 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q23/00 , G01S7/35
CPC分类号： H01Q23/00 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/87 , G01S7/032 , H01Q1/247 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/525 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/245 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/9375 , G01S2013/9378 , G01S2013/9385
摘要： An FM radar system of more simple construction, smaller size, lower cost and improved performance is provided in which circulators of any type in the prior art are eliminated by constructing a transceiver comprised of a transmitting part and a receiving part, each formed on a common dielectric plate and having a dedicated transmitting antenna and a dedicated receiving antenna respectively. The antennas comprise planar array antennas, in contrast to the solid antennas used in prior art systems. The planar array antennas are also formed on the single dielectric plate. The transmitting part comprises a plurality of transmission antennas and a plurality of frequency multipliers coupled to said transmission antennas. The receiving part comprises a plurality of receiving antennas which are coupled to a plurality of switches through a plurality of mixers, frequency multipliers, and low noise amplifiers.
摘要翻译：提供了一种结构更简单，体积更小，成本更低，性能更佳的FM雷达系统，其中通过构造由发射部分和接收部分构成的收发器来消除现有技术中任何类型的循环器，电介质板，分别具有专用发射天线和专用接收天线。与现有技术系统中使用的固体天线相反，天线包括平面阵列天线。平面阵列天线也形成在单个电介质板上。发送部分包括耦合到所述发送天线的多个发送天线和多个频率乘法器。接收部分包括通过多个混频器，频率乘法器和低噪声放大器耦合到多个开关的多个接收天线。

42. 发明授权

US5369409A Time-sharing FM radar system 失效
标题翻译：分时FM雷达系统
公开(公告)号：US5369409A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US116168
申请日：1993-09-02
申请人： Masanobu Urabe , Satoru Komatsu
发明人： Masanobu Urabe , Satoru Komatsu
IPC分类号： G01S7/02 , G01S7/288 , G01S13/02 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/42 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： G01S7/023 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/42 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/2883 , G01S2013/0254 , G01S2013/9375
摘要： A time-sharing FM radar system. A plurality of beam radiating and receiving means, an FM signal generating means, a transmitting unit, a receiving unit, and a direction detecting means are configured to minimize power consumption and interference between channels. The beam radiating and receiving means are arranged to radiate partially overlapping beams in space and to receive return beams. The FM signal generating means generates an FM signal. The transmitting unit includes a plurality of transmitting switching circuits each comprised of a plurality of amplifiers. Each amplifier corresponds to one of the beam radiating and receiving means, and is configured to intermittently amplify and distribute a portion of the FM signal generated by the FM signal generating means to its corresponding beam radiating and receiving means. The receiving unit includes a plurality of receiving switching circuits and a single mixer. The receiving switching circuits comprise a plurality of amplifiers each corresponding to one of the beam radiating and receiving means. The amplifiers amplify signals received by the beam radiating and receiving means intermittently and in different timing. The mixer is configured to generate beat signals by mixing received signals output from the receiving switching circuits and a portion of the FM signal generated by said FM signal generating means. The direction detecting means detects a direction to the target based upon a ratio of the amplitude levels of the beat signals.
摘要翻译：分时FM雷达系统。多个波束辐射和接收装置，FM信号产生装置，发射单元，接收单元和方向检测装置被配置为最小化功率消耗和信道之间的干扰。光束辐射和接收装置被布置成在空间中辐射部分重叠的光束并且接收返回光束。 FM信号发生装置产生FM信号。发送单元包括多个发送切换电路，每个发送切换电路由多个放大器组成。每个放大器对应于波束辐射和接收装置中的一个，并且被配置为间歇地放大并分配由FM信号发生装置产生的FM信号的一部分到其对应的波束辐射和接收装置。接收单元包括多个接收切换电路和单个混频器。接收切换电路包括多个放大器，每个放大器对应于波束辐射和接收装置之一。放大器以不同的时间间歇地放大由光束辐射和接收装置接收的信号。混频器被配置为通过混合从接收开关电路输出的接收信号和由所述FM信号产生装置产生的FM信号的一部分来产生拍频信号。方向检测装置基于拍子信号的幅度电平的比率来检测到目标的方向。

43. 发明授权

US09100561B2 Image pickup apparatus that provides a correlation image 有权
标题翻译：提供相关图像的摄像装置
公开(公告)号：US09100561B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13607889
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Satoru Komatsu
发明人： Satoru Komatsu
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/235 , H04N5/353
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23229 , H04N5/2353 , H04N5/353
摘要： An image pickup apparatus includes an image pickup element configured to provide a photoelectric conversion to an optical image formed by an image pickup optical system, a correlation image acquirer configured to obtain a product between a pixel value of an image output from the image pickup element and a representative value of a reference signal that fluctuates during an exposure time period for each of a plurality of divided time periods made by dividing the exposure time period by a predetermined division number, and a correlation image calculator configured to obtain an output from the image pickup element and to calculate a sum of the product for the exposure time period as a correlation image.
摘要翻译：一种图像拾取装置，包括：图像拾取元件，被配置为向由图像拾取光学系统形成的光学图像提供光电转换;相关图像获取器，被配置为获得从图像拾取元件输出的图像的像素值与在通过将曝光时间周期除以预定分割数而进行的多个划分的时间段中的每一个的曝光时间段期间波动的参考信号的代表值，以及相关图像计算器，被配置为从图像拾取器并且将曝光时间段的乘积的和计算为相关图像。

44. 发明授权

US08878958B2 Image processing apparatus, image pickup apparatus and image processing method 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置，图像拾取装置和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US08878958B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13551733
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Kotaro Ichiyama , Satoru Komatsu
发明人： Kotaro Ichiyama , Satoru Komatsu
IPC分类号： H04N9/73 , H04N9/68 , H04N9/04
CPC分类号： H04N9/68 , H04N9/045
摘要： The image processing apparatus includes a gradient calculating part calculating intensity gradient at each pixel in a captured color image, a first color blur determining part determining that a pixel at which the intensity gradient satisfies a color blur condition using a first threshold is a possible color blur pixel, and a second color blur determining part detecting a saturated pixel in the color image, and determining, when a distance between the saturated pixel and the possible color blur pixel is within a second threshold, that the possible color blur pixel is a color blur pixel. The first and second color blur determining parts change the first and second thresholds depending on at least one of luminance and chroma of the possible color blur pixel.
摘要翻译：该图像处理装置包括：计算捕获的彩色图像中每个像素处的强度梯度的梯度计算部分，确定使用第一阈值强度梯度满足颜色模糊条件的像素是可能的颜色模糊的第一颜色模糊确定部分像素，以及第二颜色模糊确定部分，其检测彩色图像中的饱和像素，以及当饱和像素和可能的颜色模糊像素之间的距离在第二阈值内时，确定可能的颜色模糊像素是颜色模糊像素。第一和第二颜色模糊确定部分根据可能的颜色模糊像素的亮度和色度中的至少一个来改变第一和第二阈值。

45. 发明授权

US08625102B2 Aberration measurement method and system including interferometer and signal processing unit 有权
标题翻译：检测方法和系统包括干涉仪和信号处理单元
公开(公告)号：US08625102B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US12961664
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Yasuhiro Sawada , Satoru Komatsu
发明人： Yasuhiro Sawada , Satoru Komatsu
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01M11/0271 , G01M11/0257
摘要： An aberration measurement system includes an interferometer that includes a polarization adjuster configured to adjust a polarization plane of coherent light, and a phase shifter configured to shift a phase of reference light. The aberration measurement system further includes a signal processing unit configured to obtain a nonpolarization aberration of the test object, and coefficients a=sin ε cos 2θ, b=sin ε sin 2θ, and c=cos ε for a retardation amount 2ε and a principal axis direction θ of a polarization aberration of the test object, based on data of a plurality of interference pattern images which provide at least three complex visibilities obtained from the interferometer after a polarization adjuster adjusts the polarization plane of the coherent light, and to determine signs of the coefficients a, b, and c based on the nonpolarization aberration.
摘要翻译：像差测量系统包括：干涉仪，其包括被配置为调整相干光的偏振面的偏振调节器，以及被配置为移动参考光的相位的移相器。像差测量系统还包括被配置为获得测试对象的非极化像差的信号处理单元，以及用于延迟量2和主体的系数a =sinεcos2θ，b =sinεsinθθθθ和c =cosε 基于在偏振调节器调整相干光的偏振平面之后提供从干涉仪获得的至少三个复杂视差的多个干涉图案图像的数据，并且确定符号的偏振像差的轴向方向θ 基于非极化像差的系数a，b和c。

46. 发明授权

US08437539B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US08437539B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12266975
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： Satoru Komatsu , Yasuhiro Sawada
发明人： Satoru Komatsu , Yasuhiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： H04N9/646 , H04N1/58
摘要： An image processing apparatus is configured to reduce a color blur in a color image, and includes a color blur process determination part configured to change at least one of a color blur that serves as a reduction object and an estimation method of an amount of the color blur according to at least one of a characteristic of an image and an imaging condition.
摘要翻译：图像处理装置被配置为减少彩色图像中的颜色模糊，并且包括颜色模糊处理确定部件，被配置为改变用作缩小对象的颜色模糊和颜色量的估计方法中的至少一个根据图像的特性和成像条件中的至少一个模糊。

47. 发明申请

US20130063652A1 IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US20130063652A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13607889
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Satoru Komatsu
发明人： Satoru Komatsu
IPC分类号： H04N5/235
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/23229 , H04N5/2353 , H04N5/353
摘要： An image pickup apparatus includes an image pickup element configured to provide a photoelectric conversion to an optical image formed by an image pickup optical system, a correlation image acquirer configured to obtain a product between a pixel value of an image output from the image pickup element and a representative value of a reference signal that fluctuates during an exposure time period for each of a plurality of divided time periods made by dividing the exposure time period by a predetermined division number, and a correlation image calculator configured to obtain an output from the image pickup element and to calculate a sum of the product for the exposure time period as a correlation image.
摘要翻译：一种图像拾取装置，包括：图像拾取元件，被配置为向由图像拾取光学系统形成的光学图像提供光电转换;相关图像获取器，被配置为获得从图像拾取元件输出的图像的像素值与在通过将曝光时间周期除以预定分割数而进行的多个划分的时间段中的每一个的曝光时间段期间波动的参考信号的代表值，以及相关图像计算器，被配置为从图像拾取器并且将曝光时间段的乘积的和计算为相关图像。

48. 发明申请

US20100164816A1 ANTENNA STRUCTURE OF RECTANGULAR LOOP ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：矩形环天线的天线结构
公开(公告)号：US20100164816A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12593223
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： Hiroshi Kuribayashi , Satoru Komatsu , Hideaki Oshima , Hiroshi Iijima
发明人： Hiroshi Kuribayashi , Satoru Komatsu , Hideaki Oshima , Hiroshi Iijima
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32 , H01Q7/00
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/1271
摘要： An antenna structure of a rectangular loop antenna that is provided on a window glass of a vehicle, includes: another loop portion that is provided inside a rectangular loop portion of the rectangular loop antenna and has a path partially shared with the rectangular loop portion; and a bypass unit that connects the path of the another loop portion and the path of the rectangular loop portion which is not shared with the path of the another loop portion.
摘要翻译：设置在车辆的窗玻璃上的矩形环形天线的天线结构包括：设置在所述矩形环形天线的矩形环部内的另一环路部分，并且具有与所述矩形环部分共享的路径; 以及旁路单元，其将另一个环路部分的路径与不与另一个环路部分的路径共享的矩形环路部分的路径连接。

49. 发明申请

US20090257068A1 WAVEFRONT MEASURING METHOD AND WAVEFRONT MEASURING APPARATUS USING THE WAVEFRONT MEASURING METHOD 有权
标题翻译： WAVEFRONT测量方法和使用波形测量方法的波形测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20090257068A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12419910
申请日：2009-04-07
申请人： Satoru Komatsu , Yasuhiro Sawada
发明人： Satoru Komatsu , Yasuhiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01M11/0271 , G01J9/02
摘要： A wavefront measuring method includes steps of: obtaining a first transmitted-wavefront from a first image formed by transmitting beam through a substance at a first angle; obtaining a second image formed by transmitting the beam through the substance at a second angle; formulating a mask corresponding to an interference degree of the second image; converting the first transmitted-wavefront to match with a temporary second transmitted-wavefront from the second image; and unwrapping from the second image, the mask, and a converted first transmitted-wavefront to obtain a second transmitted-wavefront by transmitting the beam through the substance at the second angle.
摘要翻译：一种波前测量方法包括以下步骤：从通过物质以第一角传送光束形成的第一图像获得第一透射波前; 获得通过以第二角度透射所述物质形成的第二图像; 制定对应于第二图像的干涉度的掩模; 将所述第一发射波前转换为与所述第二图像的临时第二发射波阵面匹配; 并且从第二图像，掩模和经转换的第一透射波前展开，以通过以第二角度发射光束穿过物质来获得第二透射波前。

50. 发明申请

US20090129696A1 IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20090129696A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12266975
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： Satoru Komatsu , Yasuhiro Sawada
发明人： Satoru Komatsu , Yasuhiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G06K9/40
CPC分类号： H04N9/646 , H04N1/58
摘要： An image processing apparatus is configured to reduce a color blur in a color image, and includes a color blur process determination part configured to change at least one of a color blur that serves as a reduction object and an estimation method of an amount of the color blur according to at least one of a characteristic of an image and an imaging condition.
摘要翻译：图像处理装置被配置为减少彩色图像中的颜色模糊，并且包括颜色模糊处理确定部分，被配置为改变用作缩小对象的颜色模糊和颜色量的估计方法中的至少一个根据图像的特性和成像条件中的至少一个模糊。

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