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41. 发明授权

US07155068B2 Systems for spectral multiplexing of source images to provide a composite image, for rendering the composite image, and for spectral demultiplexing the composite image, which achieve increased dynamic range in a recovered source image 有权
标题翻译：用于源图像的频谱复用的系统以提供合成图像，用于渲染合成图像，以及用于对复原图像进行频谱解复用，其在恢复的源图像中实现增加的动态范围
公开(公告)号：US07155068B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10268271
申请日：2002-10-09
申请人： Yeqing (Juliet) Zhang , Gaurav Sharma , Robert P. Loce , Steven J. Harrington
发明人： Yeqing (Juliet) Zhang , Gaurav Sharma , Robert P. Loce , Steven J. Harrington
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N1/4446
摘要： Methods and apparatus for spectrally-encoding plural source images and for providing the spectrally-encoded plural source images in a composite image, for rendering the composite image in a physical form, or for recovering at least one of the encoded source images from the rendered composite image such that the recovered source image is made distinguishable. The composite image is generated using an image-dependent dynamic range determination so as to provide a maximum usable contrast in a recovered source image.
摘要翻译：用于频谱编码多个源图像并用于在合成图像中提供频谱编码的多个源图像的方法和装置，用于以物理形式呈现合成图像，或用于从所渲染的复合物中恢复至少一个编码源图像使得恢复的源图像是可区分的。使用依赖于图像的动态范围确定来生成合成图像，以便在恢复的源图像中提供最大可用对比度。

42. 发明申请

US20060242416A1 Systems and methods for embedding messages in look-up tables 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060242416A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11110813
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： Gaurav Sharma , Stuart Schweid
发明人： Gaurav Sharma , Stuart Schweid
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/005 , H04L9/3242 , H04L2209/043 , H04L2209/34 , H04L2209/60
摘要： System and methods provide a message, generated based on a message authentication code (MAC), embedded in a look-up table associated with an image. The embedding of the message does not affect the image. The message may be used to authenticate the image.

43. 发明申请

US20060110031A1 Method and apparatus for adjusting color profiles to meet a desired aim 有权
标题翻译：用于调整颜色轮廓以满足期望目的的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060110031A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10997528
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Raja Bala , Gaurav Sharma
发明人： Raja Bala , Gaurav Sharma
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/603
摘要： A system and method for generating an adjusted profile for a device in response to a specified aim, where the aim may include parameters established in response to a user's specifications, for device emulation, etc.
摘要翻译：一种用于响应于指定目的产生用于设备的经调整的简档的系统和方法，其中目的可以包括响应于用户的规范而建立的参数，用于设备仿真等。

44. 发明申请

US20050261888A1 Time dependent process parameters for integrated process and product engineering 有权
标题翻译：用于集成过程和产品工程的时间依赖过程参数
公开(公告)号：US20050261888A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10851361
申请日：2004-05-20
申请人： Martin Chen , Shailesh Mane , Gaurav Sharma , Qi Wang , Dallan Clancy , Mario Rothenburg , Uwe Kohler
发明人： Martin Chen , Shailesh Mane , Gaurav Sharma , Qi Wang , Dallan Clancy , Mario Rothenburg , Uwe Kohler
IPC分类号： G05B17/02 , G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G05B17/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for computer modeling the production process is disclosed. An integrated product and process engineering system may be a computer modeling system that models both a generic production process and a specific individual production process. The integrated product and process engineering system may store a time dependent process parameter related to the specific product design and organize the time dependent process parameters by product variants. The time dependent process parameter may have a parameter value and a start time. The time dependent process parameters may be input/output component consumption parameters, activity duration parameters, resource capacity consumption parameters, and activity scrap parameters.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于计算机模拟生产过程的方法和装置。集成的产品和过程工程系统可以是模拟通用生产过程和特定单个生产过程的计算机建模系统。集成产品和过程工程系统可以存储与特定产品设计相关的时间依赖过程参数，并根据产品变体组织时间依赖过程参数。时间依赖过程参数可以具有参数值和开始时间。时间依赖过程参数可以是输入/输出组件消耗参数，活动持续时间参数，资源容量消耗参数和活动报废参数。

45. 发明申请

US20050111694A1 Illuminant-neutral gray component replacement in systems for spectral multiplexing of source images to provide a composite image, for rendering the composite image, and for spectral demultiplexing of the composite image 有权
标题翻译：用于源图像频谱复用的系统中的光源中性灰度分量替换，以提供合成图像，用于渲染合成图像，以及用于复合图像的频谱解复用
公开(公告)号：US20050111694A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10721948
申请日：2003-11-25
申请人： Robert Loce , Yeqing Zhang , Gaurav Sharma
发明人： Robert Loce , Yeqing Zhang , Gaurav Sharma
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/387 , H04N1/41 , H04N1/56 , H04N11/04 , G06K9/00 , G06K7/12 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N1/56 , H04N1/32149 , H04N1/32309
摘要： Methods and apparatus for spectrally-encoding plural source images and for providing the spectrally-encoded plural source images in a composite image, for rendering the composite image in a physical form, or for recovering at least one of the encoded source images from the rendered composite image such that the recovered source image is made distinguishable. Source image confusion in a rendered composite image is controlled by application of a illuminant-neutral gray component replacement (GCR) technique to the darkness common to the different colorants under the multiple illuminants.
摘要翻译：用于频谱编码多个源图像并用于在合成图像中提供频谱编码的多个源图像的方法和装置，用于以物理形式呈现合成图像，或用于从所渲染的复合物中恢复至少一个编码源图像使得恢复的源图像是可区分的。渲染合成图像中的源图像混淆通过将光源 - 中性灰色成分置换（GCR）技术应用于在多种光源下的不同着色剂共同的黑暗来控制。

46. 发明授权

US06895101B2 System and method for embedding information in digital signals 失效
标题翻译：用于将信息嵌入数字信号的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06895101B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10608542
申请日：2003-06-30
申请人： Mehmet Utku Celik , Gaurav Sharma , Ahmet Murat Tekalp
发明人： Mehmet Utku Celik , Gaurav Sharma , Ahmet Murat Tekalp
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0028 , G06T1/005 , G06T2201/0083 , G06T2201/0203 , G06T2201/0601
摘要： A lossless, reversible data embedding technique uses a generalization of least-significant-bit modification. The portions of the signal that are susceptible to embedding distortion are compressed and sent as part of the embedded payload. A prediction-based conditional entropy coder uses unaltered portions of the host signal to improve lossless data capacity.
摘要翻译：无损，可逆的数据嵌入技术使用最小有效位修改的泛化。易于嵌入失真的信号部分被压缩并作为嵌入式有效载荷的一部分发送。基于预测的条件熵编码器使用主机信号的未改变的部分来改善无损数据容量。

47. 发明授权

US5649073A Automatic calibration of halftones 失效
标题翻译：自动校准半色调
公开(公告)号：US5649073A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US579962
申请日：1995-12-28
申请人： Keith T. Knox , Charles M. Hains , Gaurav Sharma
发明人： Keith T. Knox , Charles M. Hains , Gaurav Sharma
IPC分类号： B41J2/52 , H04N1/405 , H04N1/407
CPC分类号： H04N1/405 , H04N1/4078
摘要： A calibration system, for calibrating a printer response to halftone images directed thereto, includes a test pattern, stored in a memory, providing a plurality of samples of combinations of printed spots, printable on a media by the printer; a gray measuring device, to derive a gray measurement of the samples of printed spots; a calibration processor correlating gray measurements with a particular combination of spots, and deriving parameters describing the printer response to the particular combination; generating at least one gray image correction, including a set of correction values selected in accordance with said the described printer response, and a calibration memory, storing the generated halftone patterns.
摘要翻译：校准系统，用于校准打印机对指向其的半色调图像的响应，包括存储在存储器中的测试图案，提供印刷点的组合的多个样本，可由打印机在介质上打印; 灰度测量装置，用于导出打印点样品的灰度测量; 校准处理器将灰度测量与斑点的特定组合相关联，以及导出描述对特定组合的打印机响应的参数; 产生包括根据所述打印机响应选择的一组校正值的至少一个灰度图像校正，以及存储生成的半色调图案的校准存储器。

48. 发明公开

US20240290339A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF NOISE AWARE AUDIO VISUAL SPEECH DENOISING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240290339A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-29
申请号：US18586187
申请日：2024-02-23
申请人： Gaurav Sharma , Siddharth Srivastava , Kranti Kumar Parida
发明人： Gaurav Sharma , Siddharth Srivastava , Kranti Kumar Parida
IPC分类号： G10L21/0216 , G10L25/30
CPC分类号： G10L21/0216 , G10L25/30
摘要： The present subject matter provides a method for de-noising an audio visual speech. The method includes modeling a noise in the audio visual speech using a noisy speech from audio data associated with the audio visual speech to generate a reconstructed noise signal. The method includes estimating the reconstructed noise signal in the audio visual speech using an audio signal and a plurality of visual frames. The method includes partitioning the reconstructed noise signal into a plurality of windows and calculate an energy associated with each window. The method includes estimating a noise strength in each window by performing a soft max operation to obtain one or more refined audio features. The method includes fusing the one or more refined audio features and one or more visual features using the noise strength to generate an output that is passed through a decoder to obtain a de-noised audio visual speech.

49. 发明授权

US08294953B2 Lossless compression of color look-up table via hierarchical differential encoding or cellular interpolative prediction 有权
标题翻译：通过分层差分编码或细胞内插预测对彩色查找表进行无损压缩
公开(公告)号：US08294953B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12244425
申请日：2008-10-02
申请人： Mark Shaw , Randall G. Guay , Gaurav Sharma , Aravindh B. S. Rajagopalan
发明人： Mark Shaw , Randall G. Guay , Gaurav Sharma , Aravindh B. S. Rajagopalan
IPC分类号： H04N1/40
CPC分类号： H04N1/6019 , H04N1/644
摘要： A color look-up table (CLUT) is compressed in a lossless manner. The CLUT includes nodes that convert values of a first color space to corresponding values of a second color space. The CLUT is received in a serialized node-by-node manner. For each of some of the nodes, the following is performed in the order in which the nodes are received in the serialized node-by-node manner. First, a difference value is determined that represents compression of a value of the node, in accordance with a hierarchical differential encoding approach or in accordance with a cellular interpolative prediction approach. Second, the difference value is stored in lieu of the value of the node being stored, to compress the value of the node in the lossless manner.
摘要翻译：彩色查找表（CLUT）以无损耗方式进行压缩。 CLUT包括将第一颜色空间的值转换为第二颜色空间的对应值的节点。以逐个逐个节点的方式接收CLUT。对于一些节点中的每一个，以按序列化逐个节点的方式接收节点的顺序执行以下操作。首先，根据层次差分编码方法或根据蜂窝内插预测方法，确定表示节点值的压缩的差值。第二，存储差值代替正在存储的节点的值，以无损的方式压缩节点的值。

50. 发明申请

US20120150381A1 In-Car Service Interval Adjustment Device 失效
标题翻译：车载服务间隔调整装置
公开(公告)号：US20120150381A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13323715
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Ujjual Nath , Gaurav Sharma , William Fletcher , Douglas MacGlashan , Brian Billett
发明人： Ujjual Nath , Gaurav Sharma , William Fletcher , Douglas MacGlashan , Brian Billett
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G07C5/085 , G07C5/008
摘要： Disclosed is a device and method for providing service interval notifications to a vehicle operator, and to incorporate relevant vehicle operating conditions which most directly impact the longevity of engine lubrication and other wear prone components of vehicles. Wear prone conditions which are determined include city driving, frequency of “cold” starts, frequency of “winter” “cold” starts, and high load high grade travel. The device and method utilize as a primary input a location aware sensor device and as a secondary input a source for the ambient temperature either retrieved from an Internet source or a local ambient temperature sensor. No direct vehicle sensor is utilized for the service interval adjustment performed by the device and method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向车辆操作者提供服务间隔通知的装置和方法，并且包括最直接影响发动机润滑寿命和其它易磨损部件的车辆的相关车辆操作条件。确定的穿戴条件包括城市驾驶，“冷”开始频率，“冬季”“冷”开始频率，高负载高档旅行。该设备和方法利用位置感知传感器设备作为主要输入，并且将来自互联网源或本地环境温度传感器的环境温度的源用作辅助输入。没有直接车辆传感器用于由设备和方法执行的服务间隔调整。

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