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41. 发明授权

US5714697A Sheet materials mass measuring system 失效
标题翻译：板材质量测量系统
公开(公告)号：US5714697A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US666940
申请日：1996-06-19
申请人： Joel A. Kubby , Eric Peeters , R. Enrique Viturro , Fred F. Hubble, III , Stanley J. Wallace , Alan J. Werner, Jr. , Warren B. Jackson , David K. Biegelsen , Lars-Erik Swartz , Raj B. Apte , Robert A. Sprague , James G. Chase
发明人： Joel A. Kubby , Eric Peeters , R. Enrique Viturro , Fred F. Hubble, III , Stanley J. Wallace , Alan J. Werner, Jr. , Warren B. Jackson , David K. Biegelsen , Lars-Erik Swartz , Raj B. Apte , Robert A. Sprague , James G. Chase
IPC分类号： G01G9/00 , B65H7/02 , B81B3/00 , G01G17/02
CPC分类号： G01G17/02
摘要： A system for measuring the mass of a sheet of material including an actuator, a position sensing system, and a tactile sensor system. The actuator imparts a known force to a sheet, moving it through to the position sensing system, which measures the sheet velocity at various points. Afterward, the sheet moves through the tactile sensor system, which determines the coefficient of friction of the sheet. Given these quantities, a controller can determine the mass of the sheet, which can be used alter the performance of a reproductive machine. A second embodiment of the mass measuring system includes an actuator, a position sensing system, and a subsystem for eliminating friction. The actuator applies a force to a sheet to move it into and through the subsystem. The position sensing system incorporated in the subsystem senses the acceleration of the sheet. Given this quantity, a controller can determine the mass of the sheet.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量包括致动器，位置感测系统和触觉传感器系统的材料片的质量的系统。致动器向片材施加已知的力，将其移动到位置感测系统，该位置感测系统测量各个点处的片材速度。之后，纸张移动通过触觉传感器系统，这决定了纸张的摩擦系数。给定这些量，控制器可以确定片材的质量，其可以改变生殖机器的性能。质量测量系统的第二实施例包括致动器，位置感测系统和用于消除摩擦的子系统。致动器向片材施加力以将其移动并通过子系统。结合在子系统中的位置检测系统检测纸张的加速度。给定这个数量，控制器可以确定纸张的质量。

42. 发明申请

US20140022793A1 HOME NETWORK OF CONNECTED CONSUMER DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：连接消费者设备的家庭网络
公开(公告)号：US20140022793A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13551546
申请日：2012-07-17
申请人： Raj B. Apte , Erik John Hasenoehrl , Christopher Paulson
发明人： Raj B. Apte , Erik John Hasenoehrl , Christopher Paulson
IPC分类号： F21V33/00
CPC分类号： H04B11/00 , H04B10/1149 , H04B10/116 , H04L12/2803 , H04W4/023 , H04W4/029 , H04W4/33 , H05B37/0272
摘要： A lighting device has a light emitter receptacle, a power connector configured to connect to a power source, the power connector connected to the receptacle, and a communication module. A network of lighting devices has a plurality of lighting devices, each light device including a communications module, and a light emitter receptacle. The network is a wireless, ad hoc network having nodes corresponding to the lighting devices, wherein one of the lighting devices acts as a master node, the master node having a port connected to an external network and a nonvolatile memory.
摘要翻译：照明装置具有光发射器插座，被配置为连接到电源的电源连接器，连接到插座的电源连接器和通信模块。照明装置的网络具有多个照明装置，每个灯装置包括通信模块和发光器插座。网络是具有对应于照明设备的节点的无线自组织网络，其中照明设备之一用作主节点，主节点具有连接到外部网络的端口和非易失性存储器。

43. 发明申请

US20140022061A1 HOME NETWORK OF CONNECTED CONSUMER DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：连接消费者设备的家庭网络
公开(公告)号：US20140022061A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13551563
申请日：2012-07-17
申请人： Raj B. Apte , Erik John Hasenoehrl , Christopher Paulson
发明人： Raj B. Apte , Erik John Hasenoehrl , Christopher Paulson
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： G05B19/4185 , G01S1/725 , G01S1/74 , G01S1/76 , G01S5/16 , G01S5/18 , G05B2219/31001 , G05B2219/31151 , G08B25/009 , H04L12/2803 , H04W4/023 , H04W4/029 , H04W4/33 , H04W84/18 , H05B37/0272
摘要： A method of generating an action in an ad hoc wireless network includes providing an ad hoc mesh network of nodes having at least one node associated with a consumer product and at least one node capable generating node data about a consumer product, sending node data to a computing device, using the computing device to retrieve data from a database and associate the data with the node data, and determining, at the computing device, an action based upon the association, and executing an action using the computing device.
摘要翻译：在自组织无线网络中生成动作的方法包括提供具有与消费者产品相关联的至少一个节点的节点的ad hoc网状网络以及能够生成关于消费者产品的节点数据的至少一个节点，将节点数据发送到计算设备，使用所述计算设备从数据库检索数据并将所述数据与所述节点数据相关联，以及在所述计算设备处，基于所述关联来确定动作，以及使用所述计算设备来执行动作。

44. 发明申请

US20110309513A1 BURIED THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE LAYERS FOR HEAT EXTRACTION AND SHIELDING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热提取和屏蔽的BURIED导热层
公开(公告)号：US20110309513A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12819022
申请日：2010-06-18
申请人： David K. Biegelsen , Raj B. Apte
发明人： David K. Biegelsen , Raj B. Apte
IPC分类号： H01L23/52 , H01L23/34 , H01L21/768
CPC分类号： H01L23/3677 , H01L23/481 , H01L23/49822 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An embodiment is a method and apparatus for heat extraction and shielding in multi-block semiconductor devices. A plurality of blocks stacked on each other is interconnected by vertical vias filled with thermally conducting material and separated by buried thermally conductive layers. A thermally conductive layer is bonded to bottom or top of the plurality of blocks as a ground plane or a heat extraction layer. The thermally conductive layer has a high thermal conductivity.An embodiment is a method and apparatus for heat extraction and shielding in single-block semiconductor devices. A thermally insulative layer is deposited on a substrate. The thermally insulative layer is capable of supporting a thermal gradient to reduce heating of the substrate. A buried thermally conductive layer is formed inside the thermally insulative layer and has a vertical via to connect through the substrate to an external heat extracting layer. A semiconductor layer is deposited on the thermally insulative layer and patterned for electrical interconnects.
摘要翻译：一个实施例是用于多块半导体器件中的热提取和屏蔽的方法和装置。彼此堆叠的多个块通过填充有导热材料并由埋入的导热层分隔的垂直通孔互连。导热层结合到多个块的底部或顶部作为接地层或热提取层。导热层具有高导热性。一个实施例是用于单块半导体器件中的热提取和屏蔽的方法和装置。绝热层沉积在基底上。绝热层能够支持热梯度以减少基板的加热。埋入导热层形成在绝热层的内部，并且具有垂直通孔，以将衬底连接到外部散热层。半导体层沉积在绝热层上并对电互连构图。

45. 发明申请

US20100181573A1 GATED CO-PLANAR POLY-SILICON THIN FILM DIODE 有权
标题翻译：嵌入式CO-PLANAR POLY-SILICON薄膜二极管
公开(公告)号：US20100181573A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12358171
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： JengPing Lu , Raj B. Apte
发明人： JengPing Lu , Raj B. Apte
IPC分类号： H01L29/786 , H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L29/66477 , H01L29/04 , H01L29/1604 , H01L29/20 , H01L29/66356 , H01L29/7391
摘要： A diode has a first contact of a material having a first conductivity type, a second contact of a material having a second conductivity type arranged co-planarly with the first contact, a channel arranged co-planarly between the first and second contacts, a gate arranged adjacent the channel, and a voltage source electrically connected to the gate. A diode has a layer of material arranged on a substrate, a first region of material doped to have a first conductivity type, a second region of material doped to have a second conductivity type, a channel between the first and second regions formed of an undoped region, a gate arranged adjacent the channel, and a voltage source electrically connected to the gate. A method includes forming a layer of material on a substrate, forming a first region of a first conductivity in the material, forming a second region of a second conductivity in the material, arranged so as to provide a channel region between the first and second regions, the channel region remaining undoped, depositing a layer of gate dielectric on the layer of material, arranging a gate adjacent the channel region on the gate dielectric, and electrically connecting a voltage source to the gate.
摘要翻译：二极管具有第一导电类型的材料的第一接触，与第一接触面共面布置的具有第二导电类型的材料的第二接触，在第一和第二接触之间共面布置的沟道，栅极布置在所述通道附近，以及电连接到所述栅极的电压源。二极管具有布置在衬底上的材料层，第一掺杂材料区域具有第一导电类型，掺杂第二导电类型的第二材料区域，由未掺杂的第一和第二区域形成的沟道区域，邻近沟道布置的栅极和电连接到栅极的电压源。一种方法包括在衬底上形成材料层，在材料中形成第一导电性的第一区域，在材料中形成第二导电性的第二区域，其布置成在第一和第二区域之间提供沟道区域，沟道区域保留未掺杂，在该材料层上沉积一层栅极电介质，在栅极电介质上布置与该沟道区相邻的栅极，以及将电压源电连接至该栅极。

46. 发明授权

US07623169B2 Low noise charge gain hybrid imager 有权
标题翻译：低噪声电荷增益混合成像仪
公开(公告)号：US07623169B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US10431255
申请日：2003-05-07
申请人： Raj B. Apte
发明人： Raj B. Apte
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/335 , H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14634 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378
摘要： In one aspect of the present application, provided is a charge gain imaging system and a method of operating the charge gain imaging system. The method includes collecting a pixel charge. The collected pixel charge being stored by a pixel capacitance (Cp). Thereafter the pixel having the stored pixel charge is selected via a pixel select switch, and the pixel voltage is transferred and stored by data line capacitance (Cd) of a data line of the imager. An amplifier select switch is activated connecting the data line to a charge amplifier, and a charge gain defined by a relationship Cd/Cp, is sensed by a charge amplifier.
摘要翻译：在本申请的一个方面中，提供了一种电荷增益成像系统和操作电荷增益成像系统的方法。该方法包括收集像素电荷。所收集的像素电荷由像素电容（Cp）存储。此后，通过像素选择开关选择具有存储的像素电荷的像素，并且通过成像器的数据线的数据线电容（Cd）传送和存储像素电压。激活了将数据线连接到电荷放大器的放大器选择开关，并且通过电荷放大器感测由关系Cd / Cp定义的电荷增益。

47. 发明申请

US20090219035A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVED TESTING OF TRANSISTOR ARRAYS 有权
标题翻译：用于改进晶体管阵列测试的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090219035A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12040807
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： Raj B. Apte
发明人： Raj B. Apte
IPC分类号： H01H31/02
CPC分类号： G09G3/006
摘要： An electronic test system to evaluate the pixel and array properties of active-matrix displays that use charge or current sensitive circuits attached to the array data lines is described. Leakage-current, charging time, and other metrics can be measured for all pixels in the array without electrical or optical connection to the interior of the array. In accordance with the presently described embodiments, charge or current sensitive amplifiers and selected voltage drivers may be used in conjunction with variable timing and voltages to determine individual transistor properties over an entire array in just a few seconds. Signals to be measured may be injected in several ways: first, a capacitive elastomer laminate (or plate) may be applied to the surface of the array, making a capacitance with the pixel pad; second, gate lines may be used to inject charge into pixels that connect to more than one gate line; third, digital or analog drivers connected to the data lines may be used to charge the pixel to varying states; fourth, the dc-bias level of the charge or current sensitive readout electronics may be shifted relative to the gate voltages to charge the pixel. Connection in the system between components is achieved through flex connectors or other appropriate means. Ultimately, an output signal for each pixel is measured. Thus, based on the output signal, the charging time or current, the leakage time or current, and other pixel or transistor parameters may be characterized for the entire array.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于评估使用附加到阵列数据线的电荷或电流敏感电路的有源矩阵显示器的像素和阵列特性的电子测试系统。对于阵列中的所有像素，可以测量漏电流，充电时间和其他度量，而无需连接到阵列内部的电或光连接。根据目前描述的实施例，电荷或电流敏感放大器和所选择的电压驱动器可以结合可变定时和电压使用，以在短短几秒内在整个阵列上确定单个晶体管属性。要测量的信号可以以几种方式注入：首先，可以将电容弹性体层压板（或板）施加到阵列的表面，从而与像素焊盘形成电容; 第二，可以使用栅极线将电荷注入到连接到多于一条栅极线的像素中; 第三，连接到数据线的数字或模拟驱动器可以用于将像素充电到变化的状态; 第四，电荷或电流敏感读出电路的直流偏置电平可以相对于栅极电压移位，以对像素充电。通过柔性连接器或其他适当的方法实现组件之间的系统连接。最终，测量每个像素的输出信号。因此，基于输出信号，可以对整个阵列表征充电时间或电流，泄漏时间或电流以及其它像素或晶体管参数。

48. 发明授权

US07321356B2 Time domain printing for electric paper 失效
标题翻译：时域打印电纸
公开(公告)号：US07321356B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US11012970
申请日：2004-12-15
申请人： Raj B. Apte
发明人： Raj B. Apte
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： B41J3/4076 , B41J11/42 , G03G15/6597 , G03G2215/00518
摘要： An improved method and system for printing electric paper is described. The method utilizes a system for keeping a writing characteristic, such as an electric charge or an electric current, constant with each pixel of an electric paper as the electric paper moves through a system. By keeping the electrical characteristic constant at each pixel, as the electric paper moves, the throughput of an electric paper printing system is significantly enhanced.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于印刷电纸的改进方法和系统。当电纸移动通过系统时，该方法利用一种用于保持诸如电荷或电流之类的写入特性的系统与电纸的每个像素恒定的系统。通过在每个像素处保持电特性恒定，随着电纸移动，电纸打印系统的生产量显着提高。

49. 发明授权

US06511149B1 Ballistic aerosol marking apparatus for marking a substrate 有权
标题翻译：用于标记基材的弹道气溶胶标记装置
公开(公告)号：US06511149B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09163893
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson
发明人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson
IPC分类号： B41J215
CPC分类号： B41J2/01 , B41J2/14 , B41J2/211 , B41J2202/02
摘要： A marking apparatus is disclosed in which a propellant stream is passed through a channel and directed toward a substrate. Marking material, such as ink, toner, etc., is controllably introduced into the propellant stream and imparted with sufficient kinetic energy thereby to be made incident upon a substrate. At sufficient velocity, and with appropriate marking material, the marking material may be kinetically fused to the substrate. A multiplicity of channels for directing the propellant and marking material allow for high throughput, high resolution marking. Multiple marking materials may be introduced into the channel and mixed therein prior to being made incident on the substrate, or mixed or superimposed on the substrate without registration. One example is a single-pass, full-color printer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种标记装置，其中推进剂流通过通道并指向基板。诸如油墨，调色剂等的标记材料被可控地引入推进剂流中并且赋予足够的动能从而被入射到基底上。在足够的速度下，并且使用适当的标记材料，标记材料可以与基底动力学融合。用于引导推进剂和标记材料的多个通道允许高通量，高分辨率标记。可以将多个标记材料引入通道中并在其入射到基板之前混合，或者混合或叠加在基板上而不进行配准。一个例子是单程全彩色打印机。

50. 发明授权

US6031248A Hybrid sensor pixel architecture 失效
标题翻译：混合传感器像素架构
公开(公告)号：US6031248A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US67657
申请日：1998-04-28
申请人： Ping Mei , Andrew J. Moore , Raj B. Apte , Steven E. Ready , Robert A. Street , James B. Boyce
发明人： Ping Mei , Andrew J. Moore , Raj B. Apte , Steven E. Ready , Robert A. Street , James B. Boyce
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H01L29/04 , H01L31/036 , H01L31/0376 , H01L31/20 , H01L29/46
CPC分类号： H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14643
摘要： A pixel circuit construction for image sensing includes a photosensor, an amplifier, a selector switch and, and a reset switch. The amplifier may be a single polycrystalline silicon (channel) transistor for high gain. The selector switch may also be a single polycrystalline silicon (channel) transistor for high conductivity. The reset switch may a single amorphous crystalline silicon (channel) transistor for low leakage current. The photosensor and amplifier may be connected to a shared bias line or may be connected to separate bias and drive lines, respectively. The selector and reset switches may be connected to a shared data line or may be connected to separate data and reset lines, respectively. Laser crystallization and rehydrogenation techniques are well suited to obtaining devices described herein.
摘要翻译：用于图像感测的像素电路结构包括光电传感器，放大器，选择器开关和复位开关。放大器可以是用于高增益的单个多晶硅（沟道）晶体管。选择器开关也可以是用于高导电性的单个多晶硅（沟道）晶体管。复位开关可以是用于低漏电流的单个非晶态硅（沟道）晶体管。光传感器和放大器可以连接到共享偏置线，或者可以分别连接到单独的偏置线和驱动线。选择器和复位开关可以连接到共享数据线，或者可以分别连接到单独的数据和复位线。激光结晶和再氢化技术非常适合于获得本文所述的装置。

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