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41. 发明申请

US20060256422A1 Two particle electophoretic systems, electronic displays including two particle electophoretic systems, and methods for producing the two particle electophoretic systems 有权
标题翻译：两个微粒电泳系统，包括两个微粒电泳系统的电子显示器和用于产生两个微粒电泳系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060256422A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11128162
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： San-Ming Yang , Ahmed Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter Kazmaier , Thomas Enright
发明人： San-Ming Yang , Ahmed Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter Kazmaier , Thomas Enright
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167
摘要： An electrophoretic display includes a transparent polymeric film including at least one cavity including a first particle species and a second particle species. Application of an electrical field causes the first particle species and the second particle species to separate from one another, and align on opposite sides of the cavity. Subsequent electric field applications cause migration of the first and second particle species, affecting a color state of the display. The electrophoretic display may be fabricated from multiple display cells arranged on a substrate.
摘要翻译：电泳显示器包括透明聚合物膜，其包括至少一个包含第一颗粒物质和第二颗粒物质的空腔。施加电场使得第一颗粒物质和第二颗粒物质彼此分离，并在空腔的相对侧对准。随后的电场应用导致第一和第二颗粒物质的迁移，影响显示器的颜色状态。电泳显示器可以由布置在基板上的多个显示单元制造。

42. 发明申请

US20060039181A1 Display members 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060039181A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US11093083
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： San-Ming Yang , Thomas Enright , Val Magdalinis , Mike Hawkins , Ahmed Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter Kazmaier , Marko Saban
发明人： San-Ming Yang , Thomas Enright , Val Magdalinis , Mike Hawkins , Ahmed Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter Kazmaier , Marko Saban
IPC分类号： B32B3/02
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , G02B26/026 , Y10T428/1405 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A display member for use at a temperature greater than at least about 40° C. The display member includes an arrangement of a plurality of optically anisotropic rotatable elements comprising a purified polymer. The plurality of rotatable elements have a surface in contact with an enabling fluid, the rotatable elements being electrically dipolar in the presence of the enabling fluid and being subject to rotation upon application of an electric field.

43. 发明授权

US07130107B2 Method of preparing encapsulated bichromal balls 失效
标题翻译：制备包囊双色球的方法
公开(公告)号：US07130107B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US11005999
申请日：2004-12-07
申请人： Ping Liu , Man-Chung Tam , Peter M. Kazmaier
发明人： Ping Liu , Man-Chung Tam , Peter M. Kazmaier
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , B01J13/02 , B01D57/02 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： B01J13/16 , B01J13/10
摘要： Disclosed is a method of preparing encapsulated bichromal balls. The method involves forming capsules of electrophoretic particles encapsulated within a dielectric fluid such as a hydrocarbon solvent or siloxane oil that includes a small amount of a gelating agent. Bichromal balls are then formed by heating the capsules and applying an electric field. The capsules are then cooled while the electric field is maintained. Upon sufficient gelling, the electrophoretic particles are fixed within the gelled medium, i.e. the capsule. The bichromal gel produced detaches from the inside wall of the capsule, and thereby constitute the resulting encapsulated bichromal balls.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备包囊双重色球的方法。该方法包括形成包封在包含少量凝胶剂的介电流体例如烃溶剂或硅氧烷油的电泳颗粒的胶囊。然后通过加热胶囊并施加电场形成双色球。然后在保持电场的同时冷却胶囊。在充分胶凝后，电泳颗粒固定在胶凝介质（即胶囊）内。双色凝胶从胶囊的内壁产生分离，从而构成所形成的包囊双色球。

44. 发明授权

US07541060B2 Bichromal balls 失效
标题翻译：双色球
公开(公告)号：US07541060B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10919814
申请日：2004-08-17
申请人： San-Ming Yang , Thomas Edward Enright , Aurelian Valeriu Magdalinis , Ahmed Abd Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Carol Ann Jennings , Peter M. Kazmaier , Marko D. Saban , Michael Steven Hawkins
发明人： San-Ming Yang , Thomas Edward Enright , Aurelian Valeriu Magdalinis , Ahmed Abd Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Carol Ann Jennings , Peter M. Kazmaier , Marko D. Saban , Michael Steven Hawkins
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , G02B26/026 , Y10T428/1405 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/25
摘要： Disclosed is a technique for producing bichromal balls that are adapted for use in high temperature applications. The bichromal balls find particular application in signs and display devices that can be used in environments in which the temperature exceeds 40° C.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于高温应用的生产双色球的技术。双色球在符号和显示装置中有特别的应用，可用于温度超过40°C的环境中。

45. 发明申请

US20060007523A1 ENCAPSULATED BICHROMAL GYRICON DISPLAY 失效
标题翻译：包装双色GYRICON显示
公开(公告)号：US20060007523A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US10886147
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Man-Chung Tam
发明人： Man-Chung Tam
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/026
摘要： Various layered arrays utilizing encapsulated bichromal balls are disclosed that can be used in display applications. Also disclosed are related methods for manufacturing the layered arrays, and forming displays. The methods are particularly well-suited for forming displays having one or more monolayer(s) of closely-packed encapsulated bichromal balls.
摘要翻译：公开了可用于显示应用中的使用封装双重色球的各种分层阵列。还公开了用于制造层状阵列和形成显示器的相关方法。该方法特别适用于形成具有一个或多个紧密包装的双层重铬酸球单层的显示器。

46. 发明授权

US06980352B1 Encapsulated bichromal gyricon display 失效
标题翻译：密封双色显示屏
公开(公告)号：US06980352B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US10886147
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Man-Chung Tam
发明人： Man-Chung Tam
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02B26/02
CPC分类号： G02B26/026
摘要： Various layered arrays utilizing encapsulated bichromal balls are disclosed that can be used in display applications. Also disclosed are related methods for manufacturing the layered arrays using adhesive layers, and forming displays. The methods are particularly well-suited for forming displays having one or more monolayer(s) of closely-packed encapsulated bichromal balls.
摘要翻译：公开了可用于显示应用中的使用封装双重色球的各种分层阵列。还公开了使用粘合剂层制造层状阵列和形成显示器的相关方法。该方法特别适用于形成具有一个或多个紧密包装的双层重铬酸球单层的显示器。

47. 发明授权

US07193769B2 Two particle electophoretic systems, electronic displays including two particle electophoretic systems, and methods for producing the two particle electophoretic systems 有权
标题翻译：两个微粒电泳系统，包括两个微粒电泳系统的电子显示器和用于产生两个微粒电泳系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07193769B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11128162
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： San-Ming Yang , Ahmed Hoyshel Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter Michael Kazmaier , Thomas Edward Enright
发明人： San-Ming Yang , Ahmed Hoyshel Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter Michael Kazmaier , Thomas Edward Enright
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G03G17/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/167
摘要： An electrophoretic display includes a transparent polymeric film including at least one cavity including a first particle species and a second particle species. Application of an electrical field causes the first particle species and the second particle species to separate from one another, and align on opposite sides of the cavity. Subsequent electric field applications cause migration of the first and second particle species, affecting a color state of the display. The electrophoretic display may be fabricated from multiple display cells arranged on a substrate.
摘要翻译：电泳显示器包括透明聚合物膜，其包括至少一个包含第一颗粒物质和第二颗粒物质的空腔。施加电场使得第一颗粒物质和第二颗粒物质彼此分离，并在空腔的相对侧对准。随后的电场应用导致第一和第二颗粒物质的迁移，影响显示器的颜色状态。电泳显示器可以由布置在基板上的多个显示单元制造。

48. 发明授权

US07130108B2 Display members 失效
标题翻译：显示成员
公开(公告)号：US07130108B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US11093083
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： San-Ming Yang , Thomas Enright , Val Magdalinis , Mike Hawkins , Ahmed Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter M. Kazmaier , Marko Saban
发明人： San-Ming Yang , Thomas Enright , Val Magdalinis , Mike Hawkins , Ahmed Alzamly , Man-Chung Tam , Peter M. Kazmaier , Marko Saban
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , G02B26/026 , Y10T428/1405 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A display member for use at a temperature greater than at least about 40° C. The display member includes an arrangement of a plurality of optically anisotropic rotatable elements comprising a purified polymer. The plurality of rotatable elements have a surface in contact with an enabling fluid, the rotatable elements being electrically dipolar in the presence of the enabling fluid and being subject to rotation upon application of an electric field.
摘要翻译：一种在大于至少约40℃的温度下使用的显示构件。显示构件包括多个包含纯化聚合物的光学各向异性可旋转元件的布置。多个可旋转元件具有与启用流体接触的表面，可旋转元件在有效流体的存在下是电偶极性的，并且在施加电场时经受旋转。

49. 发明授权

US07705825B2 Method for measuring effective operation of gyricon display device 失效
标题翻译：陀螺仪显示装置有效运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07705825B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11461310
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Man-Chung Tam
发明人： Man-Chung Tam
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02B26/026
摘要： A method of making a gyricon display device, and a method of determining a monopole charge and a dipole charge of beads in a gyricon display device, is set forth. In the methods, a rectangular waveform switching voltage is applied to the gyricon display device and the reflectance of the display device is measured in order to determine the dipole charge based upon the measured reflectance, and a triangular waveform switching voltage is applied to the gyricon display device and current of the display device is measured to determine the monopole charge based upon the measured current.
摘要翻译：提出了制造陀螺仪显示装置的方法，以及确定陀螺仪显示装置中的珠子的单极电荷和偶极子电荷的方法。在该方法中，将矩形波形切换电压施加到陀螺仪显示装置，并且测量显示装置的反射率，以便基于所测量的反射率确定偶极子电荷，并将三角波形切换电压施加到陀螺仪显示器测量显示装置的装置和电流，以基于测量的电流确定单极电荷。

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