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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Method for analyzing influence of foundation construction on peripheral ground
    • 分析基础施工对外围地基影响的方法
    • JP2012184613A
    • 2012-09-27
    • JP2011049332
    • 2011-03-07
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SATO SHINKOSUDO TOSHIMIYAMAMOTO TADAHISA
    • E02D3/12E02D1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for analyzing influence of foundation construction such as ground improvement construction on the peripheral ground from the point of view of a separation distance from the construction position of the foundation construction.SOLUTION: There is provided the method for analyzing the influence of the ground improvement construction on the peripheral ground, the method including a measurement process of constructing ground improving bodies 10A-10D in the ground and measuring an underground displacement quantity under a plurality of conditions differing in separation distance from the ground improving bodies 10A-10D, and an analysis process of finding relations between the separation distances from the ground improving bodies 10A-10D and underground displacement quantities based upon a plurality of measurement results obtained in the measurement process.
    • 要解决的问题:从距离基础施工的施工位置的距离的角度来说,提供一种分析地面改善施工对基础施工的影响的方法。 解决方案:提供了分析地面改善施工对周边地面的影响的方法,该方法包括:在地面上建造地面改善体10A-10D的测量过程,并测量多个地下改善体的地下位移量 与地面改进体10A-10D的分离距离不同的条件,以及基于在测量过程中获得的多个测量结果,找到与地面改进体10A-10D的分离距离与地下位移量之间的关系的分析过程 。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 42. 发明专利
    • Pile reinforcement method and structure
    • 桩加固方法与结构
    • JP2012127119A
    • 2012-07-05
    • JP2010279763
    • 2010-12-15
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SATO SHINKOSUDO TOSHIMIWACHI YASUHARU
    • E02D27/34E02D5/80E02D27/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain an increase in a sectional area of a pile by reducing bearing force required for the same to resist against a horizontal force at a time of an earthquake and thereby keeping a construction cost low and shortening a construction period.SOLUTION: In a reinforcement method of a pile 1 supporting a foundation 4 constructed in the ground 3 more than three anchors 20 are fixed to the foundation 4 as well as the ground 3 by driving the anchors 20 so that the same are radially extended with the pile 1 as a center and each anchor is extended obliquely downward from a head side to a bottom side of the pile 1. The anchors 20 are fixed to the foundation 4 as well as the ground 3 with PC steel strand wires 24 tightened by tensioning force which is enough to keep the PC steel strand wires 24 from going slack and smaller than design tensioning force at a time of an earthquake.
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过减少在地震时抵抗水平力所需要的承受力来抑制堆的截面面积的增加,从而保持建筑成本低并且缩短结构 期。 解决方案:在支撑在地面上构造的基座4的桩1的加固方法中,通过驱动锚固件20将三个以上的锚固件20固定到基座4以及地面3,使得其相对于径向 以桩1为中心延伸,并且每个锚从桩1的头部侧到底侧向下倾斜地延伸。锚固件20被固定到地基4以及地面3上,PC钢绞线24被紧固 通过张紧力,足以使PC钢绞线24在地震时不发生松弛并小于设计张力。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 44. 发明专利
    • Pile pulling-out method
    • 桩拉拔方法
    • JP2010065501A
    • 2010-03-25
    • JP2008235070
    • 2008-09-12
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SUDO TOSHIMITOGUCHI TOTARO
    • E02D9/02E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of pulling out an existing pile facilitating insertion and pull-out work of a casing even in the soft ground containing a gravel layer.
      SOLUTION: The ground 1 at the outer periphery of the existing pile 10 is improved in column body shape at spaces to form soil improved sections 20 consisting of improved soil. A cylindrical casing 30 is inserted in the ground to pass through the soil improved sections 20 and to store the existing pipe 10 inside. The casing 30 inserted in the ground 1 is pulled out, and the existing pile 10 is pulled out.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种即使在含有砾石层的软土中也可以拉出现有的桩,从而促进套管的插入和拉出工作。 解决方案:现有桩10的外围处的地面1在空间处柱体形状得到改善,形成由改良土壤组成的土壤改良段20。 将圆筒形壳体30插入地面以通过土壤改良部分20并将现有管道10存储在内部。 将插入地面1的壳体30拉出,将现有的桩10拉出。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 46. 发明专利
    • Construction method of wall structure having permanent anchor and wall structure having permanent anchor
    • 具有永久锚固件的墙体结构的构造方法和具有永久锚固件的壁结构
    • JP2008180082A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2008066386
    • 2008-03-14
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANEKO TADASHISUDO TOSHIMIMORIWAKI TOMIOKANZAKA YUKIHIROTAIRA HIROKAZU
    • E02D29/045E02D5/02E02D5/80E21D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct a wall structure having a permanent anchor installed in the ground without using a temporary anchor.
      SOLUTION: A soldier pile 10 is installed, and then an anchor fixing member 12 composed of reinforced concrete is constructed on the soldier pile 10. A slant type permanent anchor 14 is installed and tensed with excavating the ground inside the solder pile 10, and fixed to the anchor fixing member 12. The processes are repeated. After the installation work of the permanent anchor 14 is completed, concrete for the wall structure 16 is placed and integrated with the anchor fixing member 12. In another embodiment, the anchor fixing member is made of steel, and is embedded in concrete for integration. In this case, after concrete is placed, the permanent anchor 14 is released from tension, and tensed again.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:构造具有安装在地面中的永久锚的墙结构,而不使用临时锚。

      解决方案:安装一个士兵桩10,然后在士兵桩10上构造由钢筋混凝土构成的锚定固定构件12.倾斜型永久锚14通过在焊桩10内挖掘地面而安装和张紧 并固定到锚定固定构件12.重复该过程。 在永久锚固件14的安装工作完成之后,用于墙壁结构16的混凝土被放置并与锚定固定构件12一体化。在另一个实施例中,锚定固定构件由钢制成,并嵌入混凝土中以便整合。 在这种情况下,在混凝土被放置之后,永久锚固件14被释放,并再次拉紧。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 47. 发明专利
    • Wall structure in which permanent anchor is executed, and construction method of wall structure in which permanent anchor is executed
    • 永久锚杆执行的墙体结构以及永久锚杆执行的墙结构的施工方法
    • JP2008150947A
    • 2008-07-03
    • JP2008066387
    • 2008-03-14
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANEKO TADASHISUDO TOSHIMIMORIWAKI TOMIOKANZAKA YUKIHIROTAIRA HIROKAZU
    • E02D29/045E02D5/02E02D5/80E21D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make possible the construction of a wall structure of which the permanent anchor is executed in the ground without the use of a temporary construction anchor.
      SOLUTION: After a bordering pile 10 has been poured, an anchor fixation member 12 made of reinforced concrete is constructed in the earth retaining pile 10. Then the process is repeated that the permanent anchor 14 of the slanting type is poured and strained, and is fixed to an anchor fixation member 12 while excavating the inner ground of the earth retaining pile 10. After the completion of the execution of the permanent anchor 14, the concrete of the wall structure 16 is integrally poured with the anchor fixation member 12. In another implementation form, the anchor fixation member is constituted by steel, and is buried and killed in the concrete, thus is integrated. In that case, after the pouring of the concrete, the tension of the permanent anchor 14 is released and is strained again.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了能够在不使用临时施工锚杆的情况下,在永久锚中执行永久锚的墙体结构的构造成为可能。 解决方案:在浇筑了一个接头桩10后,在土体保持桩10中构造了由钢筋混凝土制成的锚定固定构件12.然后重复该过程,倾斜类型的永久锚固件14被浇注并应变 并且在挖掘地球保持桩10的内部地面的同时固定到锚定固定构件12.在完成永久锚固件14的执行之后,将壁结构16的混凝土与锚定固定构件12一体地浇注 在另一种实施形式中,锚定固定构件由钢构成,并且在混凝土中被埋葬和杀死,因此被一体化。 在这种情况下,在浇注混凝土之后,永久锚14的张力被释放并再次变形。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 48. 发明专利
    • Widening excavation equipment and pile pit widening method
    • 宽幅挖掘设备和桩墩宽度方法
    • JP2006219867A
    • 2006-08-24
    • JP2005033056
    • 2005-02-09
    • Marugo Foundation CorpOhbayashi CorpTokushu Kokoho Keikaku Kenkyusho:Kk丸五基礎工業株式会社株式会社大林組株式会社特殊構工法計画研究所
    • YOSHIZAKI MASAAKISATO SHINKOSUDO TOSHIMIHIRATA MASAMIAOKI KENZONAKADA YASUO
    • E21B10/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To extend design freedom by expanding a range wherein a widening excavation angle can be adjusted, and independently adjusting a widening dimension.
      SOLUTION: A pile pit widening device 1 is used by being mounted on a body of rotation, so as to widen a pile pit for a cast-in-place concrete pile. The device 1 is equipped with an excavating bit 16 which is composed of upper and lower bits 17 and 20 bendably/stretchably connected together, and an actuator 35 which presses either of the upper and lower bits 17 and 20 of the excavating bit 16 so as to bend the upper and lower bits 17 and 20 at a predetermined angle. The actuator 35 and the upper or lower bit 17 or 20 are rotatably connected together, and the upper and lower bits 17 and 20 are rotated with the body of rotation in a bent state, so that an inner wall surface of the pile pit can be excavated while being widened at an angle corresponding to the angle of the bending of the upper and lower bits 17 and 20.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过扩大可以调整加宽挖掘角度的范围来扩展设计自由度,并且独立地调整加宽尺寸。 解决方案:通过安装在旋转体上使用堆坑加宽装置1,以便扩大现浇混凝土桩的堆垛坑。 装置1配备有由可弯曲/可伸缩地连接在一起的上部和下部位17和20组成的挖掘钻头16以及将挖掘钻头16的上部和下部钻头17和20中的任何一个按压的致动器35,以便 将上部和下部位17和20以预定角度弯曲。 致动器35和上部或下部钻头17或20可旋转地连接在一起,并且上部和下部钻头17和20与弯曲状态下的旋转体一起旋转,使得桩坑的内壁表面可以是 在与上部和下部位17和20的弯曲角相对应的角度加宽的同时进行挖掘。(C)2006年,JPO&NCIPI