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    • 44. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling the bias current of a laser diode
    • 用于控制激光二极管的偏置电流的方法和装置
    • US4945541A
    • 1990-07-31
    • US373158
    • 1989-06-28
    • Takao Nakayama
    • Takao Nakayama
    • H04B10/60H01S5/062H01S5/068H01S5/0683H04B10/07H04B10/293H04B10/40H04B10/50H04B10/564H04B10/572H01S3/13
    • H01S5/06835H01S5/06216
    • An apparatus controls the optical output intensity of a laser diode 52 used in an optical communication system. The laser diode 52 receives current from a pulse current supply 74 and a bias current supply 72. The optical output intensity of the laser diode 52 is controlled via a closed bias current control loop that includes a photodiode 50, which supplies a signal having a magnitude correlative to the optical output intensity of the laser diode 52. The closed bias current control loop monitors the trough level of the photodiode output to regulate the bias current supply 72. Thus, the output of the photodiode 50 is delivered to a means 56 for detecting the magnitude corresponding to the minimum magnitude of the optical output of the laser diode 52. The voltage corresponding to this detected low level is compared to a preselected voltage level V.sub.r and the difference in the two signals is delivered to the bias current supply through an integration circuit 66. Thus, as the optical output intensity of the laser diode 52 shifts with temperature or age degradation, the bias current supply correspondingly increases the current delivered to the laser diode 52 in order to maintain a constant optical output intensity.
    • 一种装置控制在光通信系统中使用的激光二极管52的光输出强度。 激光二极管52从脉冲电流源74和偏置电流源72接收电流。激光二极管52的光输出强度通过闭合偏置电流控制回路来控制,所述闭合偏置电流控制回路包括光电二极管50,光电二极管50提供具有幅度 与激光二极管52的光输出强度相关。闭合偏置电流控制回路监测光电二极管输出的谷值以调节偏置电流源72.因此,光电二极管50的输出被传送到用于检测的装置56 与激光二极管52的光输出的最小幅度相对应的量值。将与该检测到的低电平相对应的电压与预选的电压电平Vr进行比较,并且通过积分将两个信号的差异传递给偏置电流源 因此,随着激光二极管52的光输出强度随着温度或年龄的退化而偏移,偏置电流对应 从而增加传递到激光二极管52的电流,以保持恒定的光输出强度。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Camera-ready copy sheet for lithographic printing plates
    • 相机准备的平版印刷版复印纸
    • US06397746B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09634803
    • 2000-08-08
    • Takao NakayamaSeishi KasaiHiroyuki Ohishi
    • Takao NakayamaSeishi KasaiHiroyuki Ohishi
    • B41N600
    • B41F27/14
    • The present invention provides for a camera-ready copy sheet to be inserted between a plate cylinder and a lithographic printing plate at least the back side of which is made of a non-metallic material. The copy sheet has asperities of a predetermined shape on the front side that are urged against the back side of the lithographic printing plate to depress it. These asperities are formed of projections that consist of at least two groups of particles. A larger particle group having a particle size larger than an intermediate between maximum and minimum particle sizes has an average size at least twice an average size of a smaller particle group having a particle size smaller than the intermediate. The sum per unit area of maximum cross-sectional areas of planes in the particles of the larger particle group that are parallel to the surface of the sheet ranges from 0.1% to 4% of the unit area.
    • 本发明提供了一种将准备照相机的复印纸插入印版滚筒和至少其背面由非金属材料制成的平版印刷版之间。 复印纸在前侧具有预定形状的凹凸,其被压靠在平版印刷版的背面以将其压下。 这些凹凸由至少两组颗粒组成的突起形成。 具有大于最大粒径和最小粒径之间的中间体的粒径的较大的粒子群平均粒径至少为粒径小于中间粒子的较小粒子群的平均粒径的两倍。 与颗粒表面平行的较大颗粒组的颗粒中平面最大横截面面积的单位面积的总和为单位面积的0.1%至4%。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Block copy material for lithographic printing plate material, lithographic press and lithographic printing method
    • 平版印刷版材料,平版印刷机和平版印刷方法的复印材料
    • US06176182B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09131700
    • 1998-08-10
    • Takao NakayamaHidefumi SeraMutsumi Naniwa
    • Takao NakayamaHidefumi SeraMutsumi Naniwa
    • B41N600
    • B41N6/00
    • A block copy material for a lithographic printing plate material comprising a sheet-like substrate, on at least one side of which a plurality of minute projections are distributively formed, or a lithographic press having a plate cylinder, on a surface of which a plurality of minute projections are distributively formed, wherein the density of minute projections having a height of more than 40 &mgr;m is 20 projections/cm2 or less on surface average, and the density of minute projections having a height of 3 &mgr;m or more is 25 projections/cm2 or more on surface average. The block copy material for a lithographic printing plate material, the lithographic press and a lithographic printing method using the block copy material or the lithographic press can avoid the deterioration of the printing dimension and printing accuracy caused by strain partially developed in printing, and can solve the problem of conventional methods, the deterioration of the workability in printing.
    • 一种用于平版印刷版材料的块复制材料,其包括片状基底,其至少一侧上分布有多个微小凸起,或具有印版滚筒的平版印刷机,其表面上具有多个 分布形成微小突起,其中高度大于40μm的微小突起的密度在表面平均上为20个突起/ cm 2以下,高度为3μm以上的微小突起的密度为25个突起/ cm 2 或更多表面平均值。 用于平版印刷版材料的平版印刷材料,平版印刷机和使用块复制材料或平版印刷机的平版印刷方法可以避免印刷中部分显影的应变引起的印刷尺寸和印刷精度的劣化,并且可以解决 传统方法的问题,打印作业性的恶化。