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    • 46. 发明授权
    • Photographic camera having electromagnetic operation control
    • 照相机具有电磁操作控制
    • US4129877A
    • 1978-12-12
    • US710889
    • 1976-08-02
    • Masayoshi YamamichiYukio IuraNobuo TezukaSatoshi WatanabeMasanori UchidoiHiroshi Aizawa
    • Masayoshi YamamichiYukio IuraNobuo TezukaSatoshi WatanabeMasanori UchidoiHiroshi Aizawa
    • G03B7/085G03B7/081G03B9/02G03B9/07G03B9/06
    • G03B7/081
    • A camera having an automatic diaphragm control range where the exposure value derived from an exposure control circuit is introduced to a diaphragm mechanism through a scanning mechanism. The termination of scanning operation is electromagnetically effected by an arresting device comprising an electromagnet, an arresting lever carrying an armature, a first spring connected to the arresting lever to urge the armature for movement toward the electromagnet, a driving lever pivotal about a common shaft of the arresting lever and arranged to cooperate with a cocking and release member, a second spring connected to the driving lever and having a stronger force than the first spring by a magnitude necessary to permit the arresting operation of the arresting lever against the first spring, and a transmitting pin mounted on the arresting lever and extending into the range of movement of the driving lever at a point where the driving lever in the cocked position is spaced apart from the pin by a distance large enough to insure that the armature is brought into intimate contact with the electromagnet yoke under the same conditions each time the scanning mechanism is reset as the camera is cocked. The transmitting pin also serves as a position-adjusting means in order to insure that the time interval between the deenergization of the electromagnet and the initiation of arresting operation of the arresting lever by the driving lever is minimized and made uniform from camera to camera to improve the accuracy of diaphragm control.
    • 具有自动光圈控制范围的相机,其中从曝光控制电路得到的曝光值通过扫描机构引入到光阑机构。 扫描操作的终止是由包括电磁体,承载电枢的止动杆的止动装置,连接到止动杆的第一弹簧推动电枢朝向电磁体移动的止动装置进行的电磁作用的驱动杆, 所述止动杆并且布置成与升降释放构件配合,第二弹簧连接到所述驱动杆并且具有比所述第一弹簧更强的力,所述力比所述必要量允许所述止动杆抵靠所述第一弹簧的止动操作;以及 安装在所述止动杆上的传动销延伸到所述驱动杆的运动范围内,所述驱动杆在所述被锁定位置处的所述驱动杆与所述销间隔开距离足够大以确保所述电枢被牢固地 每次扫描机构复位为c时,在相同条件下与电磁轭接触 amera被压倒了 传动销还用作位置调节装置,以确保电磁铁的断电与驱动杆的止动杆的起动操作之间的时间间隔最小化,并使摄像机相机变得均匀 隔膜控制的精度。