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41. 发明授权

US07900756B2 Push-type gas spring 有权
标题翻译：推式气弹簧
公开(公告)号：US07900756B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11357753
申请日：2006-02-17
申请人： Rolf Mintgen
发明人： Rolf Mintgen
IPC分类号： B62K25/06
CPC分类号： F16F9/0218 , F16F9/3221 , F16F9/3235 , F16F9/38 , F16F9/54
摘要： A push-type gas spring has a pressure tube having a pressure tube connector element for the external attachment of the push-type gas spring. The gas spring also has a piston, which is operable to slide back and forth axially in the pressure tube and has a piston rod, where the piston rod extends out of the pressure tube from a first end surface of the pressure tube and has a piston rod connector element for the external attachment of the push-type gas spring. So that tensile forces can be applied to the pressure tube connector element and the piston rod connector element, the pressure tube and the pressure tube connector element are connected to each other by a pressure tube tension element extending axially alongside the piston rod and/or the piston rod and the piston rod connector element are connected to each other by a piston rod tension element extending axially alongside the pressure tube.
摘要翻译：推式气弹簧具有压力管，该压力管具有用于推压式气弹簧的外部附接的压力管连接器元件。气弹簧还具有活塞，其可操作以在压力管中轴向前后滑动并具有活塞杆，其中活塞杆从压力管的第一端面延伸出压力管，并具有活塞杆式连接器元件，用于推式气弹簧的外部附接。因此，拉力可以施加到压力管连接器元件和活塞杆连接器元件，压力管和压力管连接器元件通过沿着活塞杆轴向延伸的压力管张力元件和/或活塞杆和活塞杆连接器元件通过沿压力管轴向延伸的活塞杆张紧元件相互连接。

42. 发明授权

US07703377B2 Bend-resistant piston/cylinder unit 失效
标题翻译：抗弯活塞/缸体
公开(公告)号：US07703377B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11893686
申请日：2007-08-16
申请人： Rolf Mintgen , Jörg Hillen , Peter Kohns
发明人： Rolf Mintgen , Jörg Hillen , Peter Kohns
IPC分类号： F15B15/14 , F16F9/02
CPC分类号： F16F9/366 , F16F9/0209
摘要： A piston/cylinder unit is disclosed. The piston/cylinder unit includes a pressure tube having one end; a piston rod axially movable in the pressure tube, the piston rod extending through the one end of the pressure tube so that a portion of the piston rod is disposed outside the pressure tube; a casing tube attached to the portion of the piston rod, the casing tube at least partially enveloping the pressure tube; and a bush attached to the pressure tube, wherein the bush is disposed between the casing tube and the pressure tube so that the casing tube is axially movable relative to the pressure tube via the bush.
摘要翻译：公开了一种活塞/缸单元。活塞/气缸单元包括具有一端的压力管; 活塞杆，其在所述压力管中可轴向移动，所述活塞杆延伸穿过所述压力管的所述一端，使得所述活塞杆的一部分设置在所述压力管的外部; 附接到所述活塞杆的所述部分的套管，所述套管至少部分地包围所述压力管; 以及附接到所述压力管的衬套，其中所述衬套设置在所述套管和所述压力管之间，使得所述套管能够经由所述衬套相对于所述压力管轴向移动。

43. 发明申请

US20080199248A1 Ball-and-socket joint connection 审中-公开
标题翻译：球窝接头连接
公开(公告)号：US20080199248A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US12148431
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Paul Muders , Frank Born , Wilhelm Schwab , Andre Stein , Rolf Mintgen
发明人： Paul Muders , Frank Born , Wilhelm Schwab , Andre Stein , Rolf Mintgen
IPC分类号： F16C11/06
CPC分类号： F16C11/0642 , F16C11/0609 , F16C11/0614 , F16C11/0657 , Y10T403/32032 , Y10T403/32573 , Y10T403/32631 , Y10T403/32704 , Y10T403/32918
摘要： A ball and socket joint connection includes a retaining part having a fastening point and a journal slot; a ball-like component arranged in the retaining part; a rod part which is pivotable in a pivoting plane relative to the retaining part, the pivoting plane passing through the journal slot and the fastening point. A ball socket fixed to the rod part has a spherical recess in which the ball-like component is rotatably seated, a radially directed opening for receiving the ball-like component in the spherical recess, and a bearing shoulder between the spherical recess and the opening, the bearing shoulder retaining the ball-like component in the spherical recess.
摘要翻译：球窝接头连接件包括具有紧固点和轴颈槽的保持部件; 布置在所述保持部中的球状部件; 杆部件，其可相对于保持部件在枢转平面中枢转，枢转平面穿过轴颈槽和紧固点。固定到杆部的球窝具有球形凹部，球形部件可旋转地安置在球形凹部中，用于接收球形凹部中的球状部件的径向开口和球形凹部与开口之间的轴承肩部轴承座将球状部件保持在球形凹部中。

44. 发明申请

US20070187198A1 Lockable piston-cylinder assembly 有权
标题翻译：可锁定活塞 - 气缸总成
公开(公告)号：US20070187198A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11704560
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： Frank Born , Rolf Mintgen , Dirk Rennecke , Bernd Rosenstein , Yukio Ushida , Masaru Kaneko , Hiroshi Aoyama
发明人： Frank Born , Rolf Mintgen , Dirk Rennecke , Bernd Rosenstein , Yukio Ushida , Masaru Kaneko , Hiroshi Aoyama
IPC分类号： F16F9/38
CPC分类号： F16F9/0254 , F16F9/56 , F16F2230/0041
摘要： A piston rod is connected to a piston and extends through a seal in the end face of a cylinder. A locking tube which surrounds the cylinder when the piston rod is retracted has a first end section mounted to the free end of the piston rod so that the locking tube is pivotable between a release position, wherein the locking tube is substantially coaxial to the piston rod, and a locking position, wherein the locking tube is inclined toward the piston rod. An opposed second end section has a supporting stop which can be positioned axially against the free end of the cylinder when the piston rod is extended and the locking tube is in the locking position. An actuable retaining device retains the locking tube in the locking position only by manually pivoting the locking tube into the locking position when the piston rod is extended.
摘要翻译：活塞杆连接到活塞并延伸穿过气缸端面中的密封件。当活塞杆缩回时围绕气缸的锁定管具有安装到活塞杆的自由端的第一端部部分，使得锁定管可在释放位置之间枢转，其中锁定管基本上与活塞杆同轴和锁定位置，其中锁定管朝向活塞杆倾斜。相对的第二端部具有支撑止挡件，当活塞杆延伸并且锁定管处于锁定位置时，该支撑止动件可以轴向地定位在气缸的自由端上。只有通过在活塞杆伸出时将锁定管手动地枢转到锁定位置，可致动的保持装置将锁定管保持在锁定位置。

45. 发明授权

US07237471B2 Continuously lockable adjustment device 有权
标题翻译：连续可调节调节装置
公开(公告)号：US07237471B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US11077095
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Rolf Mintgen , Paul Muders , Wilhelm Schwab
发明人： Rolf Mintgen , Paul Muders , Wilhelm Schwab
IPC分类号： F15B13/04 , F16F13/00
CPC分类号： E05C17/58 , E05F3/22 , F16F9/56
摘要： A continuously lockable adjustment device for immobilizing elements which are movable relative to each other includes a stepped cylinder having a first cylinder step and a second cylinder step, the second cylinder step having a larger cross-sectional area than the first cylinder step, a stepped piston having a first piston step guided in the first cylinder step and a second piston step guided in the second cylinder step, and a piston rod connected to the piston opposite the first piston step and extending sealed off out an end of the cylinder. The cylinder has a first working space and a second working space separated by the piston and filled with a working fluid in which the piston can be displaced axially, thereby displacing working fluid from one working space to the other working space.
摘要翻译：用于固定可相对于彼此移动的元件的连续可锁定的调节装置包括具有第一气缸台阶和第二气缸台阶的阶梯缸，所述第二气缸台阶的横截面积大于第一气缸台阶，台阶活塞具有在第一气缸台阶中引导的第一活塞台阶和在第二气缸台阶中引导的第二活塞台阶，以及与第一活塞台阶相对的活塞连接并从气缸的一端被密封的活塞杆。气缸具有第一工作空间和第二工作空间，该第二工作空间由活塞隔开并且填充有工作流体，活塞可以在其中轴向位移，从而将工作流体从一个工作空间移动到另一个工作空间。

46. 发明申请

US20060186587A1 Push-type gas spring 有权
标题翻译：推式气弹簧
公开(公告)号：US20060186587A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11357753
申请日：2006-02-17
申请人： Rolf Mintgen
发明人： Rolf Mintgen
IPC分类号： F16F1/00
CPC分类号： F16F9/0218 , F16F9/3221 , F16F9/3235 , F16F9/38 , F16F9/54
摘要： A push-type gas spring has a pressure tube having a pressure tube connector element for the external attachment of the push-type gas spring. The gas spring also has a piston, which is operable to slide back and forth axially in the pressure tube and has a piston rod, where the piston rod extends out of the pressure tube from a first end surface of the pressure tube and has a piston rod connector element for the external attachment of the push-type gas spring. So that tensile forces can be applied to the pressure tube connector element and the piston rod connector element, the pressure tube and the pressure tube connector element are connected to each other by a pressure tube tension element extending axially alongside the piston rod and/or the piston rod and the piston rod connector element are connected to each other by a piston rod tension element extending axially alongside the pressure tube.
摘要翻译：推式气弹簧具有压力管，该压力管具有用于推压式气弹簧的外部附接的压力管连接器元件。气弹簧还具有活塞，其可操作以在压力管中轴向前后滑动并具有活塞杆，其中活塞杆从压力管的第一端面延伸出压力管，并具有活塞杆式连接器元件，用于推式气弹簧的外部附接。因此，拉力可以施加到压力管连接器元件和活塞杆连接器元件，压力管和压力管连接器元件通过沿着活塞杆轴向延伸的压力管张力元件和/或活塞杆和活塞杆连接器元件通过沿压力管轴向延伸的活塞杆张紧元件相互连接。

47. 发明授权

US06766704B2 Actuating system 失效
标题翻译：执行系统
公开(公告)号：US06766704B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US09923485
申请日：2001-08-07
申请人： Andreas Ritter , Rolf Mintgen
发明人： Andreas Ritter , Rolf Mintgen
IPC分类号： F16H2702
CPC分类号： B62D25/12 , E05F15/614 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2900/50 , Y10T16/522 , Y10T74/18032 , Y10T74/18056 , Y10T74/18568 , Y10T74/188 , Y10T74/2188
摘要： Actuating system comprising an actuator with a torque-transmission element for a movable element, in particular a swing-action panel in a motor vehicle, the movable element being mounted pivotably in a basic hinge element. The actuating system has a torque support arranged functionally between the basic hinge element and the actuator, at least one key profile being made in the torque support, so that it is possible to bring about axial plug-connection assembly with the basic hinge element.
摘要翻译：驱动系统包括具有用于可移动元件的转矩传递元件的致动器，特别是机动车辆中的摆动面板，所述可移动元件可枢转地安装在基本铰链元件中。致动系统具有功能地布置在基本铰链元件和致动器之间的扭矩支撑件，至少一个键轮廓在扭矩支撑件中制成，使得可以带有基本铰链元件的轴向插头连接组件。

48. 发明授权

US06600285B2 Actuating system comprising a piston-cylinder assembly together with a driving device 有权
标题翻译：驱动系统包括与驱动装置一起的活塞 - 气缸组件
公开(公告)号：US06600285B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09818404
申请日：2001-03-27
申请人： Rolf Mintgen , Ralf Rissel , Andreas Ritter
发明人： Rolf Mintgen , Ralf Rissel , Andreas Ritter
IPC分类号： G05B500
CPC分类号： E05F1/1091 , B62D25/12 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/627 , E05Y2201/216 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/416 , E05Y2201/462 , E05Y2201/672 , E05Y2400/326 , E05Y2400/36 , E05Y2400/55 , E05Y2400/554 , E05Y2600/458 , E05Y2600/46 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2900/546
摘要： An actuating system includes a driving device fixed to a base part and operatively connected to a movable part. A sensor detects the rotational speed of the movable part at a reference measuring location, and a control system forms a differential of the rotational speed with respect to the time. The formed differential is compared in a comparison unit with a stored differential value which corresponds to a measuring point on a route of movement of the movable part. An obstacle is recognized when there is a difference above a threshold value between the formed differential and the associated stored value.
摘要翻译：致动系统包括固定到基座部分并可操作地连接到可移动部件上的驱动装置。传感器在参考测量位置检测可移动部件的旋转速度，并且控制系统形成相对于时间的转速的差。将形成的差分在比较单元中与存储的与可移动部分的运动路线上的测量点相对应的差分值进行比较。当形成的差分和相关联的存储值之间存在高于阈值的差异时，识别出障碍物。

49. 发明授权

US5398786A Fluid operated damper unit 失效
标题翻译：流体操作的阻尼器单元
公开(公告)号：US5398786A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US43352
申请日：1993-04-06
申请人： Rolf Mintgen
发明人： Rolf Mintgen
IPC分类号： F16F9/092 , F16F9/32 , F16F9/346 , F16F9/348 , F16F9/48
CPC分类号： F16F9/3214 , F16F9/092 , F16F9/346 , F16F9/3482
摘要： According to an illustrative example of the invention a fluid damper comprises a cylinder and a piston rod axially movable through one axial end of the cylinder. The piston rod is provided with two damping pistons within a cavity inside the cylinder. The two pistons are axially spaced and in sealing engagement with an internal circumferential face of the cylinder. In a middle section of the cylinder there is provided a by-pass by an axial groove in the inner circumferential wall of the cylinder. In each axial position of the piston rod at least one piston is within the axial extent of the by-pass. When one of the pistons moves beyond the axial extent of the by-pass toward an axial cylinder end nearer to this piston, a throttled channel through this piston allows restricted fluid flow through the piston. When this piston moves in the other direction away from the nearer end of the cylinder, liquid can flow through this piston without substantial flow resistance.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的说明性示例，流体阻尼器包括可以通过气缸的一个轴向端轴向移动的气缸和活塞杆。活塞杆在气缸内的空腔内设有两个阻尼活塞。两个活塞轴向间隔开并与气缸的内周面密封接合。在圆柱体的中间部分中，通过圆柱体的内周壁中的轴向凹槽来提供旁路。在活塞杆的每个轴向位置，至少一个活塞在旁路的轴向范围内。当其中一个活塞超过旁路的轴向范围朝向靠近该活塞的轴向气缸端移动时，通过该活塞的节流通道允许受限的流体流过活塞。当该活塞沿另一方向移动离开气缸的较近端时，液体可以流过该活塞而没有实质的流动阻力。

50. 发明授权

US5174551A Cylinder piston device 失效
标题翻译：气缸活塞装置
公开(公告)号：US5174551A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US717311
申请日：1991-06-18
申请人： Rolf Mintgen
发明人： Rolf Mintgen
IPC分类号： F16F7/08 , F16F7/09 , F16F9/00 , F16F9/02 , F16F9/36 , F16F11/00
CPC分类号： F16F9/0218 , F16F7/09 , F16F9/0227 , F16F9/36
摘要： A cylinder piston device comprises a cylinder and a piston rod. The piston rod is guided through one end of the cylinder inwards and outwards of the cylinder. A damping body is provided for damping the axial movement of the piston rod with respect to the cylinder. This damping body is deflectable in response to change of direction of the axial movement. A deflection of the damping body results in change of the frictional resistance.

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