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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Teat feeding bottle having a pierceable wall and spike opening means
    • 奶嘴奶瓶具有可刺破的墙壁和尖钉开口的手段
    • US4412623A
    • 1983-11-01
    • US334551
    • 1981-12-28
    • Manfred Schmidt
    • Manfred Schmidt
    • A61J9/00A61J11/00A61J15/00
    • A61J11/008A61J11/0095A61J9/00
    • A teat feeding bottle comprises a container (1) having a neck portion (11) which includes external threads (12) and a pierceable wall (13). A screw cap (5) is provided with internal threads (53) and a flange (52) which sealingly clamps a flange (42) of the teat. A spike (3) accommodated completely within said teat and having a pointed tip (31) on its one end and a pushbutton-like enlargement (32) on its other end, is guided within an opening (22) of a longitudinal guiding portion (2). The longitudinal guiding portion (2) extends partially into the interior of the teat (4) and has a flange (21) thereof fixed by the screw cap (5). The spike (3) has a longitudinally (axially) extending groove (33) which, in combination with the wall of opening (22) opposing this groove, defines a passage for liquid dispensed from the container (1) when the spike has penetrated the pierceable wall (13). Upon penetration of this wall, the spike remains within the interior of the teat or of the container (1), respectively.
    • 奶嘴喂奶瓶包括具有包括外螺纹(12)和可穿刺壁(13)的颈部(11)的容器(1)。 螺旋盖(5)设置有内螺纹(53)和密封地夹紧乳头的凸缘(42)的凸缘(52)。 钉子(3)完全容纳在所述奶嘴内并且在其一端具有尖端(31),并且在其另一端上具有按钮状扩大部(32),在纵向引导部分的开口(22)内被引导 2)。 纵向引导部分(2)部分地延伸到奶头(4)的内部并具有通过螺帽(5)固定的凸缘(21)。 尖钉(3)具有纵向(轴向)延伸的凹槽(33),其与与该凹槽相对的开口(22)的壁组合限定了当尖峰已经穿过该容器(1)时从液体分配的液体的通道 可刺破的墙壁(13)。 在该壁穿透时,尖头分别保留在奶头或容器(1)的内部。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of thermoplastic aromatic
polyphosphonatocarbonates with improved heat-ageing resistance, and
their use
    • 具有改善耐热老化性的热塑性芳族聚碳酸亚烃酯的制备方法及其用途
    • US4401802A
    • 1983-08-30
    • US224077
    • 1981-01-12
    • Manfred SchmidtLudwig BottenbruchDieter Freitag
    • Manfred SchmidtLudwig BottenbruchDieter Freitag
    • C08G63/00C08G64/00C08G79/04C08G63/62
    • C08G64/00C08G79/04
    • Thermoplastic polyphosphonatocarbonates prepared by polycondensing at least one aromatic dihydroxy compound with a diaryl carbonate and a phosphonic acid diaryl ester in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of (a) tetra-C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkyl titanates, (b) di-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl-tin oxides, (c) di-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkyl-di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy-tin compounds, (d) tetra-C.sub.3 -C.sub.18 -alkyl zirconates, (e) tri-C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 -alkyl vanadylates and (f) mixtures of germanium dioxide or titanium dioxide and at least one of (a) to (e) in a weight ratio of 1:3 to 3:1 at a temperature of from 80.degree.-340.degree. C. and under a pressure of 600 to 0.1 mm Hg in an inert gaseous atmosphere, the molar ratio of diaryl carbonate to phosphonic diaryl ester being from 5:95 to 95:5 and the molar ratio of aromatic dihydroxy compound to the sum of diaryl carbonates and phosphonic diaryl ester being from 0.91:1 to 0.99:1.
    • 在选自以下的催化剂存在下,将至少一种芳族二羟基化合物与碳酸二芳酯和膦酸二芳基酯缩聚制备的热塑性聚膦酸碳酸酯:(a)四-C1-烷基钛酸酯,(b)二 - (c)二-C2-C4-烷基 - 二-C1-C4烷氧基锡化合物,(d)四-C 3 -C 18烷基锆酸盐,(e)三-C2-烷基 - C18烷基氧钒酸酯和(f)二氧化锗或二氧化钛与至少一种(a)至(e)的混合物,重量比为1:3至3:1,温度为80-340℃ 并且在惰性气体气氛中在600至0.1mm Hg的压力下,碳酸二芳酯与膦酸二芳基酯的摩尔比为5:95至95:5,芳族二羟基化合物与碳酸二芳基酯的摩尔比 和膦酸二芳基酯为0.91:1至0.99:1。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Maintenance and protection devices for cooling plants
    • 冷却设备的维护和保护装置
    • US4329854A
    • 1982-05-18
    • US171186
    • 1980-07-22
    • Manfred Schmidt
    • Manfred Schmidt
    • F25B1/00F25B43/00F25B43/02
    • F25B43/00F25B1/00F25B43/02
    • The single circuit refrigeration plant includes a housing which provides three concentrically located contiguous compartments including a first one interposed between the pressure side of the compressor and the condenser, a second one interposed between the first and the third, the third compartment being interposed between the second compartment and the evaporator. The first compartment is axially centrally located; it is directly ringed by the third compartment and is also ringed by the second compartment. In use, as the compressed gas stream enters the first compartment the pressurized oil therein separates therefrom and the resultingly de-oiled compressed gas stream flows to and through the condenser, through the fluid collector, to and through the evaporator to the third compartment in which it separates into a further liquid component which is combined with the degassed oil in the second compartment, and the remaining gas stream is returned to the suction side of the compressor, meanwhile: the oil degassed and collected in the second compartment is cooled at least in part by indirect heat transfer by contact with the third compartment and is returned to the compressor.
    • 单回路制冷设备包括壳体,其提供三个同心位置的连续隔室,其包括介于压缩机的压力侧和冷凝器之间的第一个,第二个介于第一和第三之间的第三隔室,第三隔室 隔间和蒸发器。 第一隔室位于中心位置; 它由第三隔间直接环绕并且也被第二隔间环绕。 在使用中,当压缩气体流进入第一隔室时,其中的加压油分离出来,并且最终脱油的压缩气体流流经冷凝器并通过冷凝器,通过流体收集器通过蒸发器并通过蒸发器到达第三室,其中 它分离为与第二隔室中的脱气油组合的另外的液体组分,并且剩余的气流返回到压缩机的吸入侧,同时:将脱气并收集在第二隔室中的油至少在 部分通过与第三隔室接触的间接传热并返回到压缩机。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Rotary slide closure
    • 旋转滑盖
    • US4200210A
    • 1980-04-29
    • US936118
    • 1978-08-23
    • Ernst RieglerManfred Schmidt
    • Ernst RieglerManfred Schmidt
    • B22D41/18B22D41/14B22D41/10
    • B22D41/14
    • A rotary slide closure for a vessel provided with a fire-proof lining includes a closure block contacting a beveled seat of a seat block and being rotatably mounted relative to the seat block. The closure block and the seat block each have at least one flow-through opening which can be brought into register by turning of the closure block so as to form a pouring channel extending from the center of the closure block. The surface of the seat block forming the beveled seat, faces the interior of the vessel and the closure block contacts the surface forming the bevel seat from the interior of the vessel.
    • 用于设有防火衬里的容器的旋转滑动闭合件包括与座椅座的倾斜座接触并且相对于座椅座可旋转地安装的闭合块。 封闭块和座椅座每个都具有至少一个流通开口,该开口可以通过转动封闭块而进入对齐,从而形成从封闭块的中心延伸的浇注通道。 形成斜面座椅的座椅座的表面面向容器的内部,并且封闭块与容器的内部接触形成斜面座椅的表面。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Equipment for processing material in sheet or ribbon form
    • 用于加工片材或带状材料的设备
    • US4134559A
    • 1979-01-16
    • US788415
    • 1977-04-18
    • Frank-Ulrich DyllusHans KaulenManfred Schmidt
    • Frank-Ulrich DyllusHans KaulenManfred Schmidt
    • B65H19/14B65H19/24B21C47/02
    • B65H19/24B65H19/14
    • An apparatus is provided for continuously processing metal ribbon from ribbon spools of fixed capacity to form spools of processed ribbon. At a dispensing or wind-out reel a continuous metal ribbon is formed by alternately emptying spools from two different positions, joining the ribbon from alternately emptied spools, and replacing each empty spool with a full one while the other spool is being emptied. The continuous metal ribbon is provided to a processing station and, from there, is delivered to a collecting or wind-up reel where a pair of spools are alternately filled with processed ribbon and a full spool is replaced with an empty one while the other spool is being filled. A festoon tower provides a pair of elongated paths of independently variable travel length for ribbon moving, respectively, between the dispensing reel and processing station and between the processing station and collecting reel. This tower provides a continuous movement of ribbon to and from the processing station. One tower path normally stores a predetermined amount of the continuous ribbon and releases the stored ribbon to the processing station during transferring and spool-changing operations at the dispensing reel, thereby providing a supply of ribbon to the processing station during these operations. The other tower path stores ribbon from the processing station only during the transferring and spool-changing operation at the collecting reel and releases the stored ribbon to the collecting reel thereafter, thereby guaranteeing a continuous withdrawal of ribbon from the processing station during these operations.
    • 提供了一种用于从固定容量的带状卷轴连续处理金属带以形成加工带的卷轴的装置。 在分配或卷绕的卷轴上,通过交替地从两个不同的位置排空卷轴来形成连续的金属带,其将色带从交替排空的卷轴连接起来,并且在另一个卷轴被排空时用一个全卷轴替换每个空卷轴。 连续的金属带被提供到处理站,并且从那里被递送到收集卷绕卷轴,其中一对卷轴交替地填充有处理的带,并且全卷轴被替换为空的卷轴,而另一个卷轴 正在填补 吊架提供一对分别在分配卷轴和处理站之间以及处理站和收集卷轴之间的用于色带移动的独立可变行程长度的细长路径。 该塔提供了带状物与加工站的连续移动。 一个塔路径通常存储预定量的连续色带,并且在分配卷轴的转印和卷轴更换操作期间将存储的色带释放到处理站,从而在这些操作期间向处理站提供色带供应。 另一个塔路径仅在收集卷轴的传送和线轴更换操作期间从处理站存储色带,此后将存储的色带释放到收集卷轴,从而保证在这些操作期间色带从处理站的连续抽出。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Ski brake
    • 滑雪刹车
    • US4108465A
    • 1978-08-22
    • US767310
    • 1977-02-10
    • Manfred SchmidtHeinz Luithlen
    • Manfred SchmidtHeinz Luithlen
    • A63C7/10
    • A63C7/102
    • Ski brake comprising a brake member, a bearing member having bearing lugs for pivotably carrying the brake member, a main leaf spring on the bearing member, an attachment member fixed on the ski having an additional leaf spring thereon, coupling portions on the bearing and attachment members whereby the bearing member can be detachably connected to said attachment member and guided for movement longitudinally of the ski, the additional leaf spring supporting the main leaf spring and the springs being adapted to pivot the brake member about a transverse axis of the ski into braking position. The springs also have detachable interfitting portions to secure the bearing member against movement longitudinally of the ski.
    • 包括制动构件的滑动制动器,具有用于可枢转地承载制动构件的轴承凸耳的支承构件,在主体构件上的主板簧,固定在滑雪板上的附接构件,其上具有附加板簧,联接部分在轴承和附件 构件,由此轴承构件可拆卸地连接到所述附接构件并被引导以滑动滑动件纵向运动,附加的板簧支撑主板簧,弹簧适于使制动构件围绕滑雪板的横向轴线枢转到制动 位置。 弹簧还具有可拆卸的相互配合部分,以固定轴承构件以防止滑雪件纵向移动。