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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Camera for taking consecutive exposure
    • 相机连续曝光
    • US5923911A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US140543
    • 1998-08-26
    • Hiroyuki UchiyamaKo AosakiTakashi Nishimura
    • Hiroyuki UchiyamaKo AosakiTakashi Nishimura
    • G03B19/02G03B41/00G03B35/00
    • G03B19/026
    • A consecutive taking camera has 16 taking lenses (13a-13p). Time-sequential exposures can be taken in 16 sub-frames (74a-74h, 75a-75h) upon shutter releasing at one time, the sub-frames (74a-74h, 75a-75h) arranged on photo film in a direction of transport of the photo film. A stationary plate (26) is disposed behind the taking lenses (13a-13p), and has 16 stationary openings (31a-31p) through which light entered into respective the taking lenses (13a-13p) is passed. Shutter disks (32-39) are disposed behind the taking lenses (13a-13p), have a shutter slit, and are rotatable to move the shutter slit (32a-39a) past the 16 stationary openings (31a-31p). A consecutive mode and a one-shot mode are selectively designated: the former for taking the time-sequential exposures in 2 to 16 sub-frames (74a-74h, 75a-75h) upon the shutter releasing at the one time, and the latter for taking one exposure in one of the sub-frames (74a-74h, 75a-75h) upon shutter releasing. Motors (49, 50) rotate the shutter disks (32-39) in accordance with a designated one of the modes. The motors (49, 50), when the consecutive mode is designated, rotate the shutter disks (32-39) to move the shutter slit (32a-39a) sequentially past the 16 stationary openings (31a-31p). The motors (49, 50), when the one-shot mode is designated, rotate the shutter disks (32-39) at a predetermined angle to move the shutter slit (32a-39a) past one of the 16 stationary openings (31a-31p), and stops the shutter disks (32-39).
    • 连续拍摄的相机具有16个摄影镜头(13a-13p)。 一次快门释放时,可以在16个子帧(74a-74h,75a-75h)中进行时序曝光,在传送方向上布置在摄影胶片上的子帧(74a-74h,75a-75h) 的照片电影。 固定板(26)设置在拍摄镜头(13a-13p)的后面,并具有16个静止开口(31a-31p),通过该固定开口(13a-13p)进入相应的摄影镜头(13a-13p)。 快门盘(32-39)设置在拍摄镜头(13a-13p)的后面,具有快门狭缝,并且可旋转以使快门狭缝(32a-39a)移动经过16个固定开口(31a-31p)。 选择性地指定连续模式和单触发模式:前者用于在一次快门释放时在2至16个子帧(74a-74h,75a-75h)中进行时间序列曝光,而后者 用于在快门释放时在一个子帧(74a-74h,75a-75h)中拍摄一次曝光。 电动机(49,50)根据指定的一种模式旋转快门盘(32-39)。 当指定连续模式时,马达(49,50)旋转快门盘(32-39),以使快门狭缝(32a-39a)依次通过16个固定开口(31a-31p)。 当指定单次模式时,马达(49,50)以预定的角度旋转快门盘(32-39),以使活门狭缝(32a-39a)经过16个固定开口(31a- 31p),并停止快门盘(32-39)。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Image data interpolating apparatus
    • 图像数据插入装置
    • US5832143A
    • 1998-11-03
    • US716569
    • 1996-09-19
    • Kazuyuki SugaHiroshi KusaoTakashi NishimuraNoritoshi Kakoh
    • Kazuyuki SugaHiroshi KusaoTakashi NishimuraNoritoshi Kakoh
    • H04N5/14H04N5/44H04N7/12G06K9/36
    • H04N5/4448H04N5/144H04N7/012H04N7/122
    • When a scan line is interpolated, pixels on scan lines above and below the scan line which are referenced is interpolated in the horizontal direction. These pixels on the upper and lower scan lines are divided into blocks. Correlations between the upper and lower blocks with respect to a target pixel to be interpolated are calculated. Based on an evaluating function which is formed based on the correlations but is corrected with reference to the distance (or the direction) from the target pixel to each of the blocks, an optimal interpolating direction is selected. In addition, the difference in the pixel data between the interpolated pixel and each of the pixels around the interpolated pixel is checked in order to find interpolation errors. When an interpolating pixel data is determined to be erroneous, the pixel is interpolated using the pixels of data above and below the pixel.
    • 当内插扫描线时,在水平方向上插入被扫描线上方和下方的扫描线上的像素。 上下扫描线上的这些像素被划分成块。 计算相对于待内插的目标像素的上下块之间的相关性。 基于基于相关性形成的但是根据从目标像素到每个块的距离(或方向)来校正的评估函数,选择最佳内插方向。 此外,检查内插像素与内插像素周围的每个像素之间的像素数据的差异,以便找到插值误差。 当内插像素数据被确定为错误时,使用像素上方和下方的数据的像素内插像素。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • System for transferring variable length cells under ATM
    • 用于在ATM下传输可变长度单元的系统
    • US5570362A
    • 1996-10-29
    • US389284
    • 1995-02-16
    • Takashi Nishimura
    • Takashi Nishimura
    • H04Q3/00H04L12/70H04L12/931H04L12/951H04L12/955H04Q3/52H04Q11/04H04L12/56
    • H04L12/5601H04L49/3081H04L49/608H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5647H04L2012/5652H04L2012/5653H04L2012/5674H04L2012/5681H04L7/048
    • A system for transferring variable length cells in an ATM, wherein an ATM layer composes variable length ATM cells by an n-octet header and an ATM cell payload of a length of a whole multiple m (m.gtoreq.1) of the minimum unit of transfer, using as a minimum unit of transfer a length of n (8.gtoreq.n.gtoreq.6) octets, stores in the payload the information generated from a higher layer adjusted to a length of a whole multiple of the minimum unit of transfer, and sets in the header data indicating the length of the variable length cell. The adjustment is performed by a higher ATM adaptation layer which adds ineffective data to the SAR-protocol data unit (SAR-PDU) including the header and trailer so the SAR-PDU becomes a whole multiple of the n-octets. A region provided in the trailer of the SAR-PDU in the layer to indicate the length of the effective data in the payload is set with the number of octets remaining after division of the number of octets of the effective data in the payload by 44. By this, it is possible to make efficient use of transmission channels by maintaining the user information, generated in bursts of information, at a constant, optimal length.
    • 一种用于在ATM中传送可变长度单元的系统,其中ATM层通过n字节头部和最小单位的整数m(m> / = 1)的长度的ATM信元有效载荷来组合可变长度的ATM信元 的传输,使用n(8> / = n> / = 6)个字节的长度的最小传送单位,在有效载荷中存储从较高层生成的信息,其被调整为最小单位的整数倍的长度 并且在表示可变长度单元的长度的标题数据中设置。 该调整由更高的ATM适配层执行,其将无效数据添加到包括报头和报尾的SAR协议数据单元(SAR-PDU),使得SAR-PDU变为n个八位字节的整数倍。 在有效载荷中的有效数据的字节数除以44之后,在该层中设置在SAR-PDU的尾部中指示有效数据的长度的区域被设置为剩余的八位位组数。 由此,可以通过将以信息突发生成的用户信息保持在恒定的最佳长度来有效地利用传输信道。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Color picture tube apparatus
    • 彩色显像管装置
    • US5491382A
    • 1996-02-13
    • US303814
    • 1994-09-09
    • Jiro ShimokobeEiji KamoharaTakashi Nishimura
    • Jiro ShimokobeEiji KamoharaTakashi Nishimura
    • H01J29/48H01J31/20H04N9/26H01J29/70
    • H01J31/201
    • In a color picture tube apparatus having a first auxiliary deflecting means for deflecting a single electron beam, emitted from a cathode, in a direction to separate from the tube axis in synchronism with switching among a plurality of video signals supplied to an electron gun, and splitting the single electron beam substantially into a plurality of beam segments, and a second auxiliary deflecting means, disposed between the first auxiliary deflecting means and a main deflecting unit, for deflecting the plurality of beam segments in a direction to come close to the tube axis, the first auxiliary deflecting means is constituted by an electrostatic deflecting lens provided to an accelerating electrode system between a control electrode and a focusing electrode of the electron gun, and the second auxiliary deflecting means is constituted by a main electron lens of the electron gun for finally focusing the electron beam segments on a phosphor screen. Accordingly, the entire length of the picture tube can be shortened, and the auxiliary deflecting power can be reduced as well as the manufacturing cost.
    • 在具有第一辅助偏转装置的彩色显像管装置中,与第一辅助偏转装置相反,该单个电子束从与阴极发射的方向偏转,与提供给电子枪的多个视频信号之间的切换同步地与管轴分离;以及 将单电子束基本上分成多个光束段,以及设置在第一辅助偏转装置和主偏转单元之间的第二辅助偏转装置,用于使多个光束段在靠近管轴线的方向偏转 第一辅助偏转装置由设置在电子枪的控制电极和聚焦电极之间的加速电极系统的静电偏转透镜构成,第二辅助偏转装置由电子枪的主电子透镜构成, 最后将电子束段聚焦在荧光屏上。 因此,可以缩短显像管的整个长度,并且可以降低辅助偏转功率以及制造成本。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Color cathode ray tube
    • 彩色阴极射线管
    • US4792720A
    • 1988-12-20
    • US939002
    • 1986-12-08
    • Shigeo TakenakaEiji KamoharaTakashi Nishimura
    • Shigeo TakenakaEiji KamoharaTakashi Nishimura
    • H01J29/89H01J29/34H01J31/00H01J31/20H01J29/07H01Q1/00
    • H01J31/201H01J2231/1255
    • A color cathode ray tube with a shadow mask has a screen partitioned into a plurality of elemental screen areas and electron guns positioned and corresponding to the respecting elemental screen areas, the electron guns generating electron beams to scan the screen. The shadow mask includes effective regions having a number of apertures passed through by the electron beams to impinge on the screen and a non-effective region adjacent to the effective regions. Phosphors as a signal source are deposited on the non-effective regions or the boundaries between the elemental screen areas to emit a light signal by electron beam excitation. A photo-electric transducer is provided facing the shadow mask and to detect the light signal for feed back to a deflection system to control the electron beam deflection.
    • 具有荫罩的彩色阴极射线管具有分隔成多个元素屏幕区域的屏幕和位于与对应的元素屏幕区域对应的电子枪,电子枪产生电子束以扫描屏幕。 阴影掩模包括有效区域,其具有通过电子束穿过的许多孔径以撞击在屏幕上以及与有效区域相邻的非有效区域。 作为信号源的荧光体沉积在非有效区域或元素屏幕区域之间的边界上,以通过电子束激发发射光信号。 提供面向荫罩的光电换能器并且检测光信号以反馈到偏转系统以控制电子束偏转。