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41. 发明申请

US20110028621A1 HEAT AGING RESISTANT POLYAMIDE COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING POLYHYDROXY POLYMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐高温聚酰胺组合物，包括聚羟基聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20110028621A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12842115
申请日：2010-07-23
申请人： Marvin M. Martens , Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Marvin M. Martens , Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08K5/13 , C08K5/18
CPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08K3/013 , C08K5/005 , C08L29/04 , C08L77/02 , C08L77/06 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Disclosed is a thermoplastic composition including A) a polyamide resin having a melting point and/or glass transition; B) 0.25 to 20 weight percent of at least one polyhydric polymer; C) 0 to 3 weight percent of one or more co-stabilizer(s); and, D) 0 to about 60 weight percent of one or more reinforcement agents, wherein said polyamide resin is selected from the group consisting of Group (III) Polyamides having said melting point of at least 210° C., and including about 20 to about 35 mole percent semiaromatic repeat units, Group (IV) Polyamides comprising about 50 to about 95 mole percent semiaromatic repeat units, Group (V) Polyamides having said melting point of at least 260° C., and including greater than 95 mole percent semiaromatic repeat units, and Group (VI) Polyamides having no melting point; with the proviso that when less than 10 weight percent said one or more reinforcement agent(s) is present, at least 0.1 weight % of said one or more co-stabilizer(s) also is present.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热塑性组合物，其包括A）具有熔点和/或玻璃化转变的聚酰胺树脂; B）0.25至20重量％的至少一种多羟基聚合物; C）0至3重量％的一种或多种共稳定剂; 和D）0至约60重量％的一种或多种增强剂，其中所述聚酰胺树脂选自具有所述熔点至少为210℃的组（III）聚酰胺，并且包括约20至约35摩尔％半芳族重复单元的组（IV）聚酰胺，其包含约50至约95摩尔％半芳族重复单元，（V）族聚酰胺，其熔点至少为260℃，并且包括大于95摩尔％的半芳族化合物重复单元和不具有熔点的第（VI）族聚酰胺; 条件是当存在少于10重量％的所述一种或多种增强剂时，还存在至少0.1重量％的所述一种或多种共稳定剂。

42. 发明申请

US20100227959A1 POLY(TRIMETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) MOLDING RESINS AND MOLDED ARTICLES THEREFROM 有权
标题翻译：聚（三甲苯三烯酸）成型树脂及其制品
公开(公告)号：US20100227959A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12715618
申请日：2010-03-02
申请人： Toshikazu Kobayashi , Kazuyuki Nakata
发明人： Toshikazu Kobayashi , Kazuyuki Nakata
IPC分类号： C08K3/10 , C08L67/00 , C08L33/02 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/26
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08K3/01 , C08K5/0008 , C08L23/0876 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/06
摘要： Disclosed is a thermoplastic composition including a molding resin including (a-1) a poly(trimethylene terephthalate) resin, (a-2) 0 to 20 weight % of one or more organic additives; and (a-3) 0.1 to 4 weight % of one or more ionomer polymers or a combination of one or more ionomer polymers and acid copolymers; said ionomer polymers and acid copolymers having C3 to C8 carboxylic acid repeat units, and each ionomer and acid copolymer having: a weight %, W; a weight fraction of C3 to C8 carboxylic acid repeat units, Z, based on the weight of each ionomer or acid copolymer; and a neutralization ratio, N, equal to any value from 0 to 1.0; wherein said neutralization ratio N is the mol fraction of the carboxylic acid repeat units neutralized as an alkali metal salt, based on the total carboxylic acid repeat units in said ionomer and acid copolymers; and said each ionomer and acid polymer wt % W is based on the weight of components (a-1), (a-2) and (a-3); and said molding resin has an alkali carboxylate factor, ACF, of 4 to about 14; wherein said ACF is defined by the formula (I): ACF=Σa-i[(W·Z·N)a-i(W·N)a-i·100/Σa-i(W)a-i] (I).
摘要翻译：公开了一种热塑性组合物，其包括模塑树脂，其包含（a-1）聚（对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯）树脂，（a-2）0-20重量％的一种或多种有机添加剂; 和（a-3）0.1至4重量％的一种或多种离聚物聚合物或一种或多种离聚物聚合物和酸共聚物的组合; 所述离聚物聚合物和酸共聚物具有C3至C8羧酸重复单元，并且每个离聚物和酸共聚物具有：重量％W; 基于每个离聚物或酸共聚物的重量，C3至C8羧酸重复单元的重量分数Z; 和中和比N等于0至1.0的任何值; 其中所述中和比N是基于所述离聚物和酸共聚物中的总羧酸重复单元作为碱金属盐中和的羧酸重复单元的摩尔分数; 并且所述每个离聚物和酸性聚合物wt％W是基于组分（a-1），（a-2）和（a-3）的重量。并且所述模塑树脂具有4至约14的碱金属羧酸盐因子ACF; 其中所述ACF由式（I）定义：ACF =＆Sgr; a-i [（W·Z·N）a-i（W·N）a-i·100 /＆Sgr; a-i（W）a-i]（I）。

43. 发明申请

US20100029815A1 HEAT RESISTANT THERMOPLASTIC ARTICLES INCLUDING POLYHYDROXY POLYMERS 失效
标题翻译：包含聚羟基聚合物的耐热热塑性物品
公开(公告)号：US20100029815A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12512125
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Robert J. Palmer , Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Robert J. Palmer , Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08K5/18 , C08L29/04
CPC分类号： C08L77/06 , C08G69/265 , C08G69/36 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/053 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/18 , C08L77/00 , Y10T428/139
摘要： Disclosed is a molded or extruded thermoplastic article, including a thermoplastic polyamide composition including (a) a polyamide resin having a melting point and/or glass transition; (b) 0.25 to 20 weight percent of one or more polyhydroxy polymer(s); (c) 0 to 3 weight percent of one or more co-stabilizer(s) selected from the group consisting of secondary aryl amines, hindered amine light stabilizers, hindered phenols, and mixtures thereof; (d) 10 to about 60 weight percent of one or more reinforcement agents; (e) and 0 to 20 weight percent of a polymeric toughener; wherein molded 4 mm test bars prepared from said polyamide composition, and exposed at an test temperature of 170° C. for a test period of 500 hours, in an atmosphere of air, and tested according to ISO 527-2/1A, have, on average, a retention of tensile strength of at least 50 percent, as compared with that of an unexposed control of identical composition and shape. Further disclosed is a molded or extruded thermoplastic article, including a thermoplastic polyamide composition, that when tested at 210° C. for a test period of 500 hours, has a retention of tensile strength of at least 70 percent.
摘要翻译：公开了一种模制或挤出的热塑性制品，其包括热塑性聚酰胺组合物，其包含（a）具有熔点和/或玻璃化转变的聚酰胺树脂; （b）0.25至20重量％的一种或多种多羟基聚合物; （c）0至3重量％的选自仲芳基胺，受阻胺光稳定剂，受阻酚及其混合物的一种或多种共稳定剂; （d）10至约60重量％的一种或多种增强剂; （e）和0至20重量％的聚合物增韧剂; 其中由所述聚酰胺组合物制备的模制的4毫米试验棒，并在空气气氛中在170℃的试验温度下暴露于500小时的试验时间，并根据ISO 527-2 / 1A进行试验，平均而言，与具有相同组成和形状的未曝光控制相比，拉伸强度的保持率至少为50％。还公开了一种模制或挤出的热塑性制品，包括热塑性聚酰胺组合物，当在210℃下测试500小时的试验时间时，其拉伸强度保持在至少70％。

44. 发明授权

US07304107B2 Toughened poly(ethylene terephthalate) compositions 有权
标题翻译：增韧的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US07304107B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US11312070
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Gregory R. Alms , Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Gregory R. Alms , Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08L67/00
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08K3/013 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/0884 , C08L33/068 , C08L101/06 , C08L23/00 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/12 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Toughened poly(ethylene terephthalate) compositions which contain functionalized polymeric tougheners, and wherein the poly(ethylene terephthalate) contains little or no antimony, have superior heat stability and retain their toughness for longer periods at higher temperatures. The compositions are useful for molded and shaped parts, such as mechanical parts, automotive parts and electrical parts.
摘要翻译：含有官能化聚合物增韧剂的增韧聚（对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯）组合物，其中聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯含有很少或不含锑，具有优异的热稳定性，并在较高温度下保持较长时间的韧性。该组合物可用于模制和成形部件，例如机械部件，汽车部件和电气部件。

45. 发明申请

US20070072974A1 Antistatic polymer composition and moldings thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗静电聚合物组合物及其模制品
公开(公告)号：US20070072974A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11386144
申请日：2006-03-21
申请人： Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08K5/06
CPC分类号： C09K3/16 , C08K5/0008 , C08K5/0075 , C08K7/14 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/0876 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/16 , C08L25/04 , C08L55/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L69/00 , C08L71/02 , C08L71/123 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/12 , C08L81/02 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2666/22 , C08L2666/02
摘要： To provide an antistatic polymer composition that can manifest a uniform antistatic effect permanently with little change in the surface resistance of moldings owing to humidity. Along with a polyether-system ion-conducting polymer, an ion source comprising a source of carboxyl groups and a source of at least one metal ion that can react with these carboxyl groups and a plasticizer of the ion-conducting polymer are compounded in one or more polymers selected from the group consisting of polyester, polycarbonate, polyamide, polyoxymethylene, polyphenylene sulfide, and compounds of polyphenylene oxide and polystyrene.
摘要翻译：提供一种抗静电聚合物组合物，其可以永久地表现出均匀的抗静电效果，并且由于湿度使模制品的表面电阻几乎没有变化。与聚醚系离子导电聚合物一起，包含羧基源的离子源和可以与这些羧基反应的至少一种金属离子的源和离子导电聚合物的增塑剂混合在一个或多个选自聚酯，聚碳酸酯，聚酰胺，聚甲醛，聚苯硫醚以及聚苯醚和聚苯乙烯的化合物的更多聚合物。

46. 发明授权

US07193945B2 Method for determining type of recording media 有权
标题翻译：确定记录介质类型的方法
公开(公告)号：US07193945B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10273383
申请日：2002-10-17
申请人： Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G11B7/085
CPC分类号： G11B7/08511 , G11B7/00 , G11B19/12 , G11B19/127 , G11B2007/0013
摘要： An objective lens of an optical pick-up is ascended from the disc Far position towards the disc Near position at a constant velocity, and a peak bottom detector detects levels between the peak to the bottom (peak-to-bottom levels) of focus error signals obtained during the focus movement. A servo processing microcomputer counts the number of focus error signals having a peak-to-bottom level not smaller than the predetermined minimum level, out of all peak-to-bottom levels obtained during the focus movement across the recording layer of a disc, and defines the count value as the number of the recording layers of the disc. This allows correct determination of the number of recording layers of recording medium while not being affected by variation in property of the instruments, variation in reflectivity of recording medium, variation in the ambient temperature and fake pulse corresponded to waviness in focus error signal.
摘要翻译：光拾取器的物镜从恒定速度从盘远位置朝向盘近位置升高，峰值底部检测器检测聚焦误差的峰值与底部（峰 - 底水平）之间的水平在聚焦运动期间获得的信号。在通过盘的记录层进行的聚焦移动期间获得的所有峰到底电平中，伺服处理微计算机对具有不小于预定最小电平的峰值到底部电平的聚焦误差信号的数量进行计数，以及将计数值定义为盘的记录层的数量。这样可以正确地确定记录介质的记录层的数量，同时不受仪器性能变化的影响，记录介质的反射率的变化，环境温度的变化和假的脉冲对应于聚焦误差信号的波纹。

47. 发明申请

US20060178488A1 Polyester compositions for appearance parts 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于外观部件的聚酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US20060178488A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11401784
申请日：2006-04-11
申请人： Toshikazu Kobayashi , Claire Brissot , Edmund Flexman
发明人： Toshikazu Kobayashi , Claire Brissot , Edmund Flexman
IPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08F20/10
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08K7/02 , C08K7/04 , C08K7/10 , C08L23/0869 , C08L73/00 , C08L2666/22 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/18 , C08L2666/14
摘要： Polyester compositions which contain a copolymer of ethylene, an acrylate ester, and carbon monoxide and optionally a fibrous filler having a relatively small diameter are particularly suitable for parts whose surface appearance is important, such as appliance panels and automobile body panels.
摘要翻译：含有乙烯，丙烯酸酯，一氧化碳和任选的具有相对小直径的纤维填料的共聚物的聚酯组合物特别适用于表面外观重要的部件，例如电器面板和汽车车身面板。

48. 发明申请

US20060142488A1 Toughened poly(ethylene terephthalate) compositions 有权
标题翻译：增韧的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US20060142488A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11312070
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Gregory Alms , Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Gregory Alms , Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08L67/02
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08K3/013 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/0884 , C08L33/068 , C08L101/06 , C08L23/00 , C08L2666/06 , C08L2666/12 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Toughened poly(ethylene terephthalate) compositions which contain functionalized polymeric tougheners, and wherein the poly(ethylene terephthalate) contains little or no antimony, have superior heat stability and retain their toughness for longer periods at higher temperatures. The compositions are useful for molded and shaped parts, such as mechanical parts, automotive parts and electrical parts.
摘要翻译：含有官能化聚合物增韧剂的增韧聚（对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯）组合物，其中聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯含有很少或不含锑，具有优异的热稳定性，并在较高温度下保持较长时间的韧性。该组合物可用于模制和成形部件，例如机械部件，汽车部件和电气部件。

49. 发明授权

US07061835B2 Method and apparatus for focus control of lens for reading multilayer optical medium 有权
标题翻译：用于读取多层光学介质的透镜的聚焦控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07061835B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10001953
申请日：2001-10-25
申请人： Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/08511 , G11B2007/0013
摘要： A pull-in point setting circuit 16 sets the intermediate value between the maximum value and minimum value of the focus error signal of a layer 1 as the pull-in point of a focus servo action in advance of the playback of an optical disk 11. At a layer jump before the automatic adjustment of a focus bias, the focus servo action is pulled in at the set point. Thus, the layer jump can be reliably effected even before the adjustment of the focus bias.
摘要翻译：引入点设定电路16在光盘11的重放之前将层1的聚焦误差信号的最大值和最小值之间的中间值设置为聚焦伺服动作的引入点。在自动调整对焦偏置之前的层跳转时，在设定点拉入聚焦伺服动作。因此，即使在调整聚焦偏压之前，也可以可靠地实现层跳跃。

50. 发明授权

US5418286A Polyacetal resin composition 失效
标题翻译：聚缩醛树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5418286A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US55173
申请日：1993-04-28
申请人： Tatsuhiro Takahashi , Toshikazu Kobayashi
发明人： Tatsuhiro Takahashi , Toshikazu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C08L23/02 , C08L25/08 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/00 , C08L59/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L59/02 , C08L59/04
CPC分类号： C08L59/00 , C08L23/02 , C08L25/08 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/00 , C08L63/00
摘要： Incorporation into polyacetal of 0.01-15 weight percent of certain epoxy-containing polymer compounds, oxazolyl-containing monomer and polymer compounds, and/or styrene acrylonitrile graft polymer compounds yields polyacetal compositions having excellent tensile strength after long-term aging and also after long-term aging in grease. The compositions are useful in automotive and electrical/electronic applications.
摘要翻译：含有0.01-15％（重量）某些含环氧基的聚合物化合物，含有恶唑基的单体和聚合物化合物和/或苯乙烯丙烯腈接枝聚合物化合物的聚缩醛的聚缩醛产生长期老化后具有优异拉伸强度的聚缩醛组合物，润滑脂的长期老化。该组合物可用于汽车和电气/电子应用。

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