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41. 发明申请

US20060142947A1 Method and apparatus for reading an assay using low resolution detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用低分辨率检测读取分析的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060142947A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11019183
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： Peter Robrish , Nicholas Sampas , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Peter Robrish , Nicholas Sampas , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/77 , G01N21/8483
摘要： A method of reading an assay includes illuminating a substrate. The substrate includes a sensitive region. The method also includes detecting whether the substrate was exposed to an analyte of interest. The detecting includes using low resolution detection and a priori data about the sensitive region to determine whether a characteristic of a first portion of the illumination returned from the sensitive region differs from a characteristic of a second portion of the illumination returned from the substrate outside the sensitive region.
摘要翻译：读取测定法的方法包括照射衬底。基板包括敏感区域。该方法还包括检测底物是否暴露于感兴趣的分析物。检测包括使用低分辨率检测和关于敏感区域的先验数据来确定从敏感区域返回的照明的第一部分的特性是否与敏感区域外的从衬底返回的照明的第二部分的特性不同地区。

42. 发明授权

US06975617B2 Network monitoring system with built-in monitoring data gathering 失效
标题翻译：网络监控系统内置监控数据采集
公开(公告)号：US06975617B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US09816605
申请日：2001-03-23
申请人： Richard C. Walker , Bharadwaj Amrutur , Peter Mottishaw , C. Steven Joiner , Larry A. Chesler , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Richard C. Walker , Bharadwaj Amrutur , Peter Mottishaw , C. Steven Joiner , Larry A. Chesler , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , H04J3/24
CPC分类号： H04L43/026 , H04L41/5003 , H04L41/5029 , H04L41/509 , H04L43/0829 , H04L43/0852 , H04L43/0888 , H04L43/106
摘要： The network monitoring system comprises a network router with built-in monitoring data gathering. The network router includes channels through which data pass in packets. Each of the packets includes a packet header. The network router additionally includes a header copier and a packet generator. The header copier generates a header copy from the packet header of at least some of the packets. The packet generator receives the header copies and forms monitoring data packets from them. Each monitoring data packet additionally represents temporal data relating to the header copies included in it. A method of obtaining performance data relating to a data transmission network that includes a node passes data through the node in packets. Each of the packets includes a packet header. At least some of the packet headers are copied to obtain respective header copies as monitoring data from which monitoring data packets are formed. The monitoring data packets additionally represent temporal data relating to the header copies included in them. The monitoring data packets are transmitted and the performance data are generated from the monitoring data contained in the monitoring data packets.
摘要翻译：网络监控系统包括内置监控数据采集的网络路由器。网络路由器包括数据通过的数据通道。每个分组包括分组报头。网络路由器另外包括报头复制器和分组生成器。报头复制器从至少一些分组的分组报头生成报头拷贝。数据包生成器接收报头拷贝并形成监控数据包。每个监视数据分组另外表示与其中包括的报头拷贝有关的时间数据。获得与包括节点的数据传输网络相关的性能数据的方法通过分组中的节点传递数据。每个分组包括分组报头。复制至少一些分组报头以获得相应的报头拷贝作为形成监视数据分组的监视数据。监视数据分组另外表示与其中包括的报头拷贝有关的时间数据。发送监视数据包，并根据监视数据包中包含的监视数据生成演奏数据。

43. 发明授权

US06130767A Method and apparatus for conditioning optical solitons 失效
标题翻译：用于调节光学孤子的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06130767A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US913199
申请日：1997-11-13
申请人： Jonathan Paul King , Ian Hardcastle , Henry John Harvey
发明人： Jonathan Paul King , Ian Hardcastle , Henry John Harvey
IPC分类号： G02F1/25 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/25077
摘要： At a receiver a 20 Gbit/s soliton bit stream is demultiplexed into two 10 Gbit/s bit streams using a 2-way splitter, a clock extraction circuit, and a pair of polarization insensitive amplitude modulators exhibiting positive chirp. The outputs of the modulators are fed to detectors via lengths of optical fiber exhibiting normal dispersion thereby producing bit streams with increased mark/space ratio and reduced timing jitter.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 00480 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月13日 102（e）日期1997年11月13日PCT 1996年3月4日PCT公布。 WO96 / 27956 PCT公开日期1996年9月12日在接收机中，使用2路分路器，时钟提取电路和一对具有正啁啾的极化不敏感幅度调制器，20 Gbit / s孤子比特流被解复用为两个10 Gbit / s比特流。调制器的输出通过呈现正常色散的光纤的长度馈送到检测器，从而产生具有增加的标记/空间比和降低的定时抖动的位流。

44. 发明授权

US06101012A Optical add/drop multiplexer/demultiplexer 有权
标题翻译：光分插复用器/解复用器
公开(公告)号：US06101012A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US343414
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： David John Danagher , Alan G. Solheim , Maurice S. O'Sullivan , Richard A. Habel , Kim Byron Roberts , Duncan John Forbes , Nigel Baker , Ian Hardcastle , Takis Hadjifotiou , Bipin Patel , Giuseppe Bordogna , James St. Leger Harley
发明人： David John Danagher , Alan G. Solheim , Maurice S. O'Sullivan , Richard A. Habel , Kim Byron Roberts , Duncan John Forbes , Nigel Baker , Ian Hardcastle , Takis Hadjifotiou , Bipin Patel , Giuseppe Bordogna , James St. Leger Harley
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0212 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/0039 , H04Q2011/0069
摘要： An add/drop multiplexer/demultiplexer (ADM) for switching, modulating and attenuating optical signals in a fiber optic network employing wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is disclosed. The ADM is equipped an optical multiplexer for splitting an input WDM signal into individual optical signals, leading to respective 2.times.2 switches. Each switch has another input originating from a plurality of "add lines", and selects one of its inputs to be dropped and the other to continue along a main signal path. The retained signals may be modulated and attenuated prior to being tapped and finally multiplexed together by a WDM multiplexer. The tapped signals are optoelectronically converted and fed back to a controller, preferably a digital signal processor running a software algorithm, which controls the switching, modulation and attenuation. This permits remote control of the ADM functions by encoding instructions for the controller into a low-frequency dither signal that is embedded within the individual optical signals. The ADM can accordingly be instructed to reroute traffic, dynamically equalize or otherwise change optical channel power levels, and add or remove dither, all in real time. A specific optical channel may be reserved for control purposes, allowing a network administrator to "log in" to the ADM to override the controller software algorithm. Optionally, the optical signals can be tapped upon entry to the ADM. A bidirectional ADM can be constructed from two unidirectional ADMs, and may share the same controller. Also, a single, general multi-input multi-output switch can be used to provide an arbitrary mapping between individual input and output optical signals.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在采用波分复用（WDM）的光纤网络中切换，调制和衰减光信号的分插复用器/解复用器（ADM）。 ADM装备有一个光信号多路复用器，用于将输入的WDM信号分离成各自的光信号，从而产生各自的2x2开关。每个开关具有源自多个“相加线”的另一个输入，并且选择其一个输入被丢弃，另一个输入沿主信号路径继续。保留的信号可以在被抽头之前被调制和衰减，并且最终由WDM多路复用器多路复用在一起。抽头信号被光电转换并反馈到控制器，优选地是运行软件算法的数字信号处理器，其控制开关，调制和衰减。这允许通过将控制器的指令编码成嵌入各个光信号内的低频抖动信号来远程控制ADM功能。因此可以指示ADM重新路由业务，动态均衡或以其他方式改变光信道功率级别，并且实时地添加或去除抖动。可以保留特定的光通道用于控制目的，允许网络管理员“登录”到ADM以覆盖控制器软件算法。可选地，可以在进入ADM时轻拍光信号。双向ADM可以由两个单向ADM构建，并且可以共享相同的控制器。此外，单个一般的多输入多输出开关可用于提供各个输入和输出光信号之间的任意映射。

45. 发明授权

US09778410B2 Lighting assembly with adjustable light output 有权
公开(公告)号：US09778410B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US13420893
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Jeffrey R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Jeffrey R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0058 , G02B6/0035 , G02B6/005
摘要： A lighting assembly includes a light guide to propagate light by total internal reflection and having a light output region on a major surface thereof. The lighting assembly also includes an optical adjuster having a major surface juxtaposed with and conforming to the light guide's major surface. The optical adjuster has a first region and a second region, the first region having a light modifying characteristic. The optical adjuster and light output region are variably positionable relative to one another to selectively apportion light emitted from the light output region between the first region and the second region. In this way, light apportioned to the first region is modified by the light modifying characteristic so that light output from the lighting assembly is modified based on relative positioning of the optical adjuster and the light guide.

46. 发明授权

US09707641B2 Laser micromachining optical elements in a substrate 有权
公开(公告)号：US09707641B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-18
申请号：US14347680
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Timothy A McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Timothy A McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： B23K26/362 , B23K26/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/352 , B23K26/361 , B23K26/362 , G02B6/0001 , G02B6/0065 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： Optical elements with small increments in average density are formed in a substrate by laser micromachining using a variable aperture and a pattern mask set of pattern masks each having of shape-defining elements whose density differs among the pattern masks in first density increments. A laser light beam passes through a combined mask formed by the variable aperture and one pattern mask selected from the pattern mask set. The variable aperture controls beam size and the pattern mask spatially modulates its intensity. A focusing element focuses light from the combined mask on a small averaging region of the substrate. Different combinations of the size of the aperture mask and the selected pattern mask are used in combination at respective averaging regions of the substrate. The resulting average densities of the optical elements vary among the averaging regions in increments that are small compared to the first density increments.

47. 发明授权

US08899813B2 Lighting assembly with configurable illumination profile 有权
标题翻译：具有可配置照明轮廓的照明组件
公开(公告)号：US08899813B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13558917
申请日：2012-07-26
申请人： Timothy A. McCollum , Robert M. Ezell , Jeffery R. Parker , Kurt R. Starkey , Ian Hardcastle , Fumitomo Hide
发明人： Timothy A. McCollum , Robert M. Ezell , Jeffery R. Parker , Kurt R. Starkey , Ian Hardcastle , Fumitomo Hide
IPC分类号： F21V7/04 , G09F13/02 , F21V8/00 , F21Y101/02 , F21S8/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/005 , F21S8/04 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0035 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0061 , G09F13/02
摘要： A lighting assembly includes an edge-lit light guide and a light redirecting member. Light extracting elements at the light guide extract light from the light guide as intermediate light. Light redirecting elements at the light redirecting film are configured to redirect the intermediate light received from the light guide to illuminate a target surface in accordance with a defined illumination profile.
摘要翻译：照明组件包括边缘照明光导和光重定向构件。在光导处的光提取元件将来自导光体的光作为中间光提取。光重定向膜上的光重定向元件被配置为重定向从光导接收到的中间光，以根据所定义的照明轮廓照射目标表面。

48. 发明申请

US20120236594A1 LIGHT BULB WITH ADJUSTABLE LIGHT OUTPUT 审中-公开
标题翻译：灯泡带可调节光输出
公开(公告)号：US20120236594A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13420907
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Jeffery R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Jeffery R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0058 , G02B6/0035 , G02B6/005
摘要： A light bulb includes a base, a light source and a light guide having opposed major surfaces and a light input edge that receives light from the light source, the light propagating along the light guide by total internal reflection and the light guide including a light output region on one of the major surfaces. An optical adjuster has a first region having a light modifying characteristic and a second region. The optical adjuster and light output region are variably positionable relative to one another to selectively apportion light emitted from the light output region between the first region and the second region, the light apportioned to the first region being modified by the light modifying characteristic thereof so that light output from the light bulb is modified based on relative positioning of the optical adjuster and the light guide.
摘要翻译：灯泡包括基座，光源和具有相对主表面的导光体和从光源接收光的光输入边缘，通过全内反射沿着光导传播的光，并且光导包括光输出一个主要表面上的区域。光学调节器具有具有光改性特性的第一区域和第二区域。光学调节器和光输出区域可相对于彼此可变地定位，以选择性地分配从第一区域和第二区域之间的光输出区域发射的光，分配给第一区域的光被其光修饰特性修改，使得基于光调节器和光导的相对定位来改变来自灯泡的光输出。

49. 发明申请

US20120236591A1 LIGHTING ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE LIGHT OUTPUT 有权
标题翻译：带可调节光输出的照明组件
公开(公告)号：US20120236591A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13421145
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Jeffery R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Jeffery R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： F21V7/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0016 , F21K9/23 , F21K9/61 , F21K9/65 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0021
摘要： A lighting assembly includes a light guide and light source. The light guide includes light input regions, at least one of the light input regions associated with an optical modifying characteristic, and the light guide is configured to propagate light by total internal reflection. The light source is located adjacent the light input regions. The light source and light input regions are variably positionable relative to one another to vary a location at which light is incident on the light input regions such that light emitted from the light source is selectively apportioned between the light input regions. A characteristic of the light output from the lighting assembly is modified based on the optical modifying characteristic of the at least one of the light input regions and the relative positioning of the light source and the light input regions.
摘要翻译：照明组件包括光导和光源。光导包括光输入区域，与光学修改特性相关联的光输入区域中的至少一个，并且光导构造成通过全内反射传播光。光源位于光输入区域附近。光源和光输入区域可相对于彼此可变地定位以改变光入射到光输入区域上的位置，使得从光源发射的光在光输入区域之间选择性地分配。基于光输入区域中的至少一个的光学修正特性和光源和光输入区域的相对定位来改变来自照明组件的光输出的特性。

50. 发明申请

US20120236535A1 LIGHT BULB WITH ADJUSTABLE LIGHT SOURCE 有权
标题翻译：带有可调节光源的灯泡
公开(公告)号：US20120236535A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13421105
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Jeffery R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
发明人： Jeffery R. Parker , Timothy A. McCollum , Fumitomo Hide , Alexey Titov , Ian Hardcastle
IPC分类号： F21V9/16 , F21V29/00 , F21V9/00
CPC分类号： F21K9/13 , F21K9/23 , F21K9/61 , F21K9/64 , F21K9/65 , F21V9/30 , F21V9/40 , F21Y2115/10 , F21Y2115/15 , F21Y2115/30
摘要： A light bulb includes a base for mechanically mounting the light bulb and for receiving electrical power, a light guide, and a light source that directs output light into the light guide. The light source includes a light emitting device that emits light, and a variable spectrum adjuster that is variably positionable relative the light path of light emitted by the light emitting device. The spectrum adjuster includes a region of continuously-variable spectrum-adjusting material, usable for adjusting the spectrum of light passing through the spectrum adjuster. In some embodiments, the spectrum adjusting material is a color-attenuating material, such as a filtering material. In other embodiments, the spectrum-adjusting material is a wavelength-shifting material, such as a phosphor, or another suitable type of material that shifts the wavelength of light incident.
摘要翻译：灯泡包括用于机械地安装灯泡并用于接收电力的基座，光导和将输出光引导到光导中的光源。光源包括发光的发光器件和相对于由发光器件发射的光的光路可变地定位的可变光谱调节器。频谱调节器包括可调光谱调节材料的区域，可用于调节通过光谱调节器的光谱。在一些实施例中，光谱调节材料是诸如过滤材料之类的颜色衰减材料。在其它实施例中，光谱调节材料是波长转移材料，例如磷光体，或另外适合类型的材料，其移动入射的光的波长。

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