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    • 41. 发明申请
    • Method for Forming Capacitor
    • 形成电容器的方法
    • US20070148898A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11613215
    • 2006-12-20
    • Kang Lee
    • Kang Lee
    • H01L21/467
    • H01L28/60
    • A method for forming a capacitor is provided. In an embodiment of the method, a lower electrode of the capacitor is formed on a semiconductor substrate. An insulating layer and a metal layer are sequentially deposited on the lower electrode of the capacitor, and a photoresist pattern is formed on the metal layer. The metal layer is etched using the photoresist pattern as a mask to form an upper electrode of the capacitor and to form a polymer layer on a sidewall of the upper electrode of the capacitor. Subsequently, the insulating layer is etched using the photoresist pattern as a mask to form an insulating layer of the capacitor. The polymer layer formed on the sidewalls of the upper electrode of the capacitor is cleaned and removed.
    • 提供一种形成电容器的方法。 在该方法的一个实施例中,电容器的下电极形成在半导体衬底上。 绝缘层和金属层依次沉积在电容器的下电极上,并且在金属层上形成光刻胶图案。 使用光致抗蚀剂图案作为掩模蚀刻金属层,以形成电容器的上电极,并在电容器的上电极的侧壁上形成聚合物层。 随后,使用光致抗蚀剂图案作为掩模蚀刻绝缘层,以形成电容器的绝缘层。 形成在电容器的上电极的侧壁上的聚合物层被清洁和去除。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • Lamp driving device and driving method thereof
    • 灯驱动装置及其驱动方法
    • US20070002001A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11451483
    • 2006-06-13
    • Sin ParkKang Lee
    • Sin ParkKang Lee
    • G09G3/36
    • H05B41/382H05B41/39
    • A lamp driving device includes a switch circuit for supplying a signal; a transformer which boosts a voltage of the signal from the switch circuit and supplies the boosted voltage to at least one lamp; a safety circuit which compares a threshold value with at least one of the boosted voltage and a current through the lamp, and intercepts at least one of the boosted voltage and the current through the lamp in accordance with the comparison result; and a warming part for warming the lamp in an early stage with a voltage less than or equal to the threshold value.
    • 灯驱动装置包括用于提供信号的开关电路; 变压器,其升高来自所述开关电路的所述信号的电压并将升压的电压提供给至少一个灯; 安全电路,其将阈值与所述升压电压和通过所述灯的电流中的至少一个进行比较,并且根据所述比较结果拦截所述升压电压和通过所述灯的电流中的至少一个; 以及用于在电压小于或等于阈值的早期阶段对灯进行加温的加温部分。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • Auxiliary rack and automatic dishwasher using the same
    • 辅助机架和自动洗碗机使用相同
    • US20050242046A1
    • 2005-11-03
    • US11033745
    • 2005-01-13
    • Kang Lee
    • Kang Lee
    • A47G19/08A47L15/50
    • A47L15/503
    • An auxiliary rack for an automatic dishwasher increases an adaptability of racks to accommodate a variety of items to be washed and further increases the adaptability through the use of a single auxiliary rack. An automatic dishwasher can be selectively provided with at least one auxiliary rack, which includes a pivot support; and an auxiliary rack insert, rotatably coupled to the pivot support, having a plurality of rack insert sides, each side providing a specific accommodation of items according to a rotation of the auxiliary rack insert. The auxiliary rack insert is selectively rotatable with respect to the pivot support through an insertion of at least one pivot pin, centrally disposed with respect to the auxiliary rack insert, into at least one pivot hole formed in either the pivot support or the auxiliary rack insert to be disposed in opposition to the pivot pin, thereby enabling a selective rotation of the auxiliary rack insert with respect to the pivot support, to direct upward any one of the rack insert sides. At least one nodule protrudes to a predetermined height from either the pivot support or the auxiliary rack insert, with at least one recess being opposingly formed to receive and seat the nodule in a rotation-checked state, which directs upward one of the plurality of rack insert sides.
    • 用于自动洗碗机的辅助架增加了机架的适应性,以适应要洗涤的各种物品,并通过使用单个辅助架进一步提高适应性。 自动洗碗机可以选择性地设置有至少一个辅助齿条,其包括枢转支撑件; 以及可旋转地联接到枢转支撑件的辅助齿条插入件,其具有多个齿条插入件侧面,每个侧面根据辅助齿条插入件的旋转提供物品的特定容纳物。 辅助齿条插入件通过插入至少一个相对于辅助齿条插入件居中设置的枢轴销到至少一个形成在枢轴支撑件或辅助齿条插入件中的枢轴孔中,可相对于枢轴支撑件选择性地旋转 与枢轴销相对设置,从而能够相对于枢转支撑件选择性地旋转辅助齿条插入件,以将齿条插入件侧面中的任一个向上引导。 至少一个结节从枢轴支撑件或辅助齿条插入件突出到预定高度,其中至少一个凹部相对地形成以将结节接纳并安置在旋转检查状态,其将多个齿条中的一个引导 插入边。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • Inter-enterprise collaborative process management system
    • 企业间协同流程管理系统
    • US20050149367A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • US10876649
    • 2004-06-28
    • Kang LeeYoungho SuhHyun Kim
    • Kang LeeYoungho SuhHyun Kim
    • G06Q99/00G06Q10/00H04K1/00H04L9/00G06F17/60
    • G06Q10/10G06Q10/06313G06Q10/103G06Q50/188
    • The present invention relates an inter-enterprise collaborative process management system that manages all the processes and other computer systems of the participating companies by making all the processes and other computer systems of the participating companies interwork with each other so that various specialized companies are integrated in one virtual enterprise and the virtual enterprise is run. An inter-enterprise collaborative process management system includes: a collaborative process editor for defining, modifying and deleting a collaborative process through a user interface; a collaboration policy editor for defining, modifying and deleting a collaboration policy through a user interface; a collaborative partner selector for searching for a candidate partner of performing each activity of the collaborative process and helping selecting a most proper partner of the found candidate partners; a collaborative process agent for, when the collaborative partner is selected, performing an actual collaborative activity by using a service supplied by the selected partner; a collaborative process engine for transferring a result of the activity completed by the collaborative process agent as an input of a next activity and calling a corresponding collaborative process agent; and a collaboration agency for controlling and managing inter-enterprise collaborative activity on the basis of the collaboration policy.
    • 本发明涉及通过使参与公司的所有过程和其他计算机系统相互配合来管理参与公司的所有过程和其他计算机系统的企业间协作过程管理系统,使得各种专业公司被集成 一个虚拟企业和虚拟企业正在运行。 企业间协作过程管理系统包括:协作过程编辑器,用于通过用户界面定义,修改和删除协作过程; 协作策略编辑器,用于通过用户界面定义,修改和删除协作策略; 合作伙伴选择器,用于搜索候选合作伙伴执行协作过程的每个活动,并帮助选择找到的候选伙伴的最合适的伙伴; 合作过程代理,当选择合作伙伴时,通过使用所选择的合作伙伴提供的服务来执行实际的协作活动; 协作处理引擎,用于将由协作处理代理完成的活动的结果作为下一活动的输入并调用相应的协作处理代理; 以及在协作政策的基础上进行企业间合作活动的控制和管理的协作机构。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Power-up signal generator for semiconductor memory devices
    • 用于半导体存储器件的上电信号发生器
    • US20050135174A1
    • 2005-06-23
    • US11040966
    • 2005-01-21
    • Kang LeeJae LeeKee Park
    • Kang LeeJae LeeKee Park
    • H03K19/00G11C5/14G11C7/00G11C7/20G11C11/407G11C11/4072G11C11/4074G11C11/4193G11C5/00
    • G11C11/4074G11C7/20G11C11/4072G11C2207/2227
    • A power-up signal generator for a semiconductor memory device that uses the deep power down power-up signal for a semiconductor element, which should be in a standby state in the deep power down entry, and the power-up signal for an initialization of another semiconductor elements in a DRAM device that operates after an internal power supply voltage is generated is disclosed. The generator also uses the power-up signal, which is disabled in the deep power down entry and enabled in a deep power down exit by the internal power supply voltage. The generator may include a power-up detector for generating a power-up detection signal by means of an external power supply voltage, a deep power down power-up signal generator for generating a deep power down power-up signal in response to the power-up detection signal, a power-up signal generator for generating a power-up signal in response to the power-up detection signal and power-up controller for determining whether or not enable the power-up signal in the deep power down entry.
    • 一种用于半导体存储器件的上电信号发生器,其使用用于半导体元件的深度掉电加电信号,该半导体元件应处于深功率下降条目中的待机状态,以及用于初始化的上电信号 公开了在产生内部电源电压之后操作的DRAM装置中的另一半导体元件。 发电机还使用上电信号,该信号在深度掉电输入中被禁用,并通过内部电源电压在深度断电输出中使能。 发电机可以包括用于通过外部电源电压产生上电检测信号的上电检测器,用于响应于电力产生深度断电加电信号的深度断电上电信号发生器, 检测信号,上电信号发生器,用于响应于上电检测信号产生上电信号,并且上电控制器用于确定是否启用深功率下降输入中的上电信号。