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    • 43. 发明申请
    • Prevention of latex inversion in saltwater cement compositions for use in subterranean formations and associated compositions
    • 防止在地下地层和相关组合物中使用的盐水水泥组合物中的胶乳反转
    • US20080078307A1
    • 2008-04-03
    • US11540230
    • 2006-09-28
    • Jiten ChatterjiBobby J. KingD. Chad BrenneisRoger S. Cromwell
    • Jiten ChatterjiBobby J. KingD. Chad BrenneisRoger S. Cromwell
    • C04B24/00C04B16/00C04B40/00
    • C04B22/0026C04B24/16C09K8/467
    • The prevention of latex inversion in saltwater cement compositions for use in subterranean formations by inclusion of a combination of latex stabilizers and associated methods of cementing. Saltwater cement compositions comprising saltwater, a cement, a latex, a first latex stabilizer comprising a surfactant having the formula: R—O—(OCH2CH2)mXM wherein R is an alkyl group having in the range of from about 10 carbons to about 20 carbons, m is an integer in the range of from about 10 to about 40, X is OSO3 or SO3, and M is a compatible cation, and a second latex stabilizer comprising an alcohol ether sulfate having the formula: R1—O—(OCH2CH2)nOSO3M wherein R1 is an alkyl group having in the range of from about 4 carbons to about 12 carbons, n is an integer in the range of from about 1 to about 10, and M is a compatible cation.
    • 通过包括胶乳稳定剂和相关的固着方法的组合,防止用于地下地层的盐水水泥组合物中的胶乳反转。 包含盐水,水泥,胶乳,第一胶乳稳定剂的盐水水泥组合物,其包含具有下式的表面活性剂:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> RO-(OCH 其中R(R 2)= X' 是具有约10碳至约20个碳原子的烷基,m是约10至约40的整数,X是OSO 3或SO 3 和M是相容的阳离子,和第二胶乳稳定剂,其包含具有下式的醇醚硫酸盐:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R < N 2 O 2(OCH 2 CH 2)n N 1 O 2(OCH 2 CH 2) in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 1是具有约4个碳原子至约12个碳原子的烷基,n是 大约1到大约10的整数,M是一个com 可疑阳离子
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Methods of drilling well bores
    • 钻孔井的方法
    • US06460632B1
    • 2002-10-08
    • US10117746
    • 2002-04-05
    • Jiten ChatterjiRoger S. CromwellBobby J. KingFrank ZamoraRonald J. Crook
    • Jiten ChatterjiRoger S. CromwellBobby J. KingFrank ZamoraRonald J. Crook
    • C09K702
    • E21B21/14C09K8/38
    • Improved methods of drilling well bores utilizing foamed aqueous drilling fluids are provided. The methods basically comprise circulating an aqueous drilling fluid containing a single foaming and defoaming surfactant and a gas downwardly through a rotary drill pipe and drill bit connected thereto. Well bore cuttings generated by the drill bit are lifted to the surface by foam produced from the aqueous drilling fluid and gas. Upon reaching the surface, the foamed aqueous drilling fluid is defoamed whereby the cuttings and gas are removed therefrom and the aqueous drilling fluid is combined with additional foaming surfactant when needed and additional gas. The foaming and defoaming of the aqueous drilling fluid are accomplished by changing the pH of the aqueous drilling fluid from basic to acidic which causes the single foaming and defoaming surfactant to foam and defoam the aqueous drilling fluid.
    • 提供了利用泡沫水性钻井液改善钻孔井的方法。 这些方法基本上包括使含有单一发泡和消泡表面活性剂的水性钻井液和气体向下循环通过旋转钻杆和与其连接的钻头。 由钻头产生的井眼切屑由钻井液和气体产生的泡沫提升到表面。 在到达表面时,泡沫含水钻井液被消泡,由此从中除去切屑和气体,并且当需要时将含水钻井液与附加的起泡表面活性剂结合,并且附加气体。 水性钻井液的发泡和消泡是通过将含水钻井液的碱度从碱性变为酸性而实现的,这使单一泡沫和消泡表面活性剂对含水钻井液进行泡沫和消泡。