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41. 发明授权

US06385248B1 Methods and apparatus for processing luminance and chrominance image data 失效
标题翻译：用于处理亮度和色度图像数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06385248B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09105224
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Larry Pearlstein , Sharif M. Sazzad
发明人： Larry Pearlstein , Sharif M. Sazzad
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/423 , H04N19/45 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70
摘要： Methods and apparatus for implementing video decoders at a reduced cost are described. The methods include data reduction techniques, simplified inverse quantization techniques, and dynamically varying the complexity of image enhancement operations, e.g., prediction filtering operations, as a function of whether luminance or chrominance data is being processed. In order to reduce data storage requirements, luminance and chrominance data corresponding to previously encoded images may be stored at different resolutions with, in some embodiments, chrominance data being stored at less than half the resolution of luminance data. In various embodiments, data representing portions of B frames which will not be displayed is identified and discarded, e.g., without performing a decoding operation thereon. Portions of I and P frames which will not be displayed are identified and decoded at a reduced resolution and/or using simplified inverse quantization techniques. The decoded I and P frame data is stored for use when making subsequent predictions if required. Another data reduction technique involves applying different amounts of data reduction, e.g., downsampling, to different image portions with no or little downsampling being performed on image portions located at or nearest to the image's center of interest as determined from information included in a received encoded bitstream.
摘要翻译：描述了以降低的成本实现视频解码器的方法和装置。该方法包括数据简化技术，简化逆量化技术，以及动态地改变图像增强操作的复杂性，例如预测滤波操作，作为是否正在处理亮度或色度数据的函数。为了减少数据存储要求，与以前编码的图像相对应的亮度和色度数据可以以不同的分辨率存储，在一些实施例中，色度数据被存储在亮度数据的分辨率的一半以下。在各种实施例中，表示不显示的B帧的部分的数据被识别和丢弃，例如不对其执行解码操作。以降低的分辨率和/或使用简化的逆量化技术来识别和解码不显示的I帧和P帧的部分。如果需要，进行后续预测时，解码的I和P帧数据被存储以供使用。另一种数据缩减技术涉及对不同的图像部分应用不同数量的数据缩减，例如下采样，在从包含在接收的编码比特流中的信息确定的位于或最靠近图像的感兴趣中心的图像部分上执行没有或很少的下采样。

42. 发明授权

US6025878A Method and apparatus for decoding both high and standard definition video signals using a single video decoder 失效
标题翻译：使用单个视频解码器来解码高清和标准清晰度视频信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6025878A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US846055
申请日：1997-04-25
申请人： Jill McDonald Boyce , Larry Pearlstein
发明人： Jill McDonald Boyce , Larry Pearlstein
IPC分类号： H04N7/30 , G06T3/40 , G06T9/00 , G11B5/008 , G11B15/12 , G11B15/18 , G11B15/467 , H03M7/00 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/7826 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/24 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/46 , H04N7/50 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/82 , H04N21/231 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/431 , H04N21/432 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/438 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/462
CPC分类号： H04N19/00 , G06T3/40 , G06T3/4007 , G06T3/4084 , G11B5/0086 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/16 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/427 , H04N19/428 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/48 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/513 , H04N19/587 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/80 , H04N19/82 , H04N19/90 , H04N21/23106 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/4316 , H04N21/4325 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/440254 , H04N21/440263 , H04N21/4621 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N9/8042 , G11B15/125 , G11B15/1875 , G11B15/4673 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/91 , H04N5/78263 , H04N9/8227
摘要： Methods and apparatus for implementing a reduced cost HDTV/SDTV video decoder are disclosed. The described joint video decoder is capable of decoding HDTV pictures at approximately the resolution of standard definition television pictures and can be used to decode HDTV and/or SDTV pictures. The described video decoder may be used as part of a picture-in-picture decoder circuit for providing picture-in-picture capability without providing multiple full resolution video decoders. The reduction in decoder circuit complexity is achieved through the use of a plurality of data reduction techniques including the use of a preparser, downsampling, and truncating pixel values.
摘要翻译：公开了实现降低成本的HDTV / SDTV视频解码器的方法和装置。所描述的联合视频解码器能够以大约分辨率的标准清晰度电视图像解码HDTV图像，并且可以用于解码HDTV和/或SDTV图像。所描述的视频解码器可以用作画中画解码器电路的一部分，用于在不提供多个全分辨率视频解码器的情况下提供画中画能力。解码器电路复杂度的降低通过使用多种数据简化技术来实现，包括使用预备器，下采样和截取像素值。

43. 发明授权

US5635985A Low cost joint HD/SD television decoder methods and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：低成本联合HD / SD电视解码方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5635985A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US339436
申请日：1994-11-14
申请人： Jill M. Boyce , Larry Pearlstein
发明人： Jill M. Boyce , Larry Pearlstein
IPC分类号： H04N7/30 , G06T3/40 , G06T9/00 , G11B5/008 , G11B15/12 , G11B15/18 , G11B15/467 , H03M7/00 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/7826 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/24 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/46 , H04N7/50 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/82 , H04N21/231 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/431 , H04N21/432 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/438 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/462
CPC分类号： H04N19/00 , G06T3/40 , G06T3/4007 , G06T3/4084 , G11B5/0086 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/16 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/427 , H04N19/428 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/48 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/513 , H04N19/587 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/80 , H04N19/82 , H04N19/90 , H04N21/23106 , H04N21/2343 , H04N21/236 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/4316 , H04N21/4325 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/440254 , H04N21/440263 , H04N21/4621 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N9/8042 , G11B15/125 , G11B15/1875 , G11B15/4673 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/91 , H04N5/78263 , H04N9/8227
摘要： Methods and apparatus for implementing a reduced cost HDTV/SDTV video decoder are disclosed. The described joint video decoder is capable of decoding HDTV pictures at approximately the resolution of standard definition television pictures and can be used to decode HDTV and/or SDTV pictures. The described video decoder may be used as part of a picture-in-picture decoder circuit for providing picture-in-picture capability without providing multiple full resolution video decoders. The reduction in decoder circuit complexity is achieved through the use of a plurality of data reduction techniques including the use of a preparser, downsampling, and truncating pixel values.
摘要翻译：公开了实现降低成本的HDTV / SDTV视频解码器的方法和装置。所描述的联合视频解码器能够以大约分辨率的标准清晰度电视图像解码HDTV图像，并且可以用于解码HDTV和/或SDTV图像。所描述的视频解码器可以用作画中画解码器电路的一部分，用于在不提供多个全分辨率视频解码器的情况下提供画中画能力。解码器电路复杂度的降低通过使用多种数据简化技术来实现，包括使用预备器，下采样和截取像素值。

44. 发明授权

US09521392B2 Method and system for frame rate conversion of 3D frames 有权
标题翻译： 3D帧帧速率转换的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09521392B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13009946
申请日：2011-01-20
申请人： Priya Dwivedula , Michael Erwin , Eric Klings , Paul Gehman , Larry Pearlstein
发明人： Priya Dwivedula , Michael Erwin , Eric Klings , Paul Gehman , Larry Pearlstein
IPC分类号： H04N13/02 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/139 , H04N13/282
摘要： A 3-dimensional (3D) video rendering device may convert a first left view video of a decompressed 3D video having a first frame rate to generate a second left view video having a second frame rate, and convert a first right view video having the first frame rate to generate a second right view video having the second frame rate. The second left view video having a particular pixel resolution may be converted by the 3D video rendering device to generate a third left view video having full pixel resolution of the decompressed 3D video. The second right view video having the particular pixel resolution may be converted to generate a third right view video having the full pixel resolution. The 3D video rendering device may generate a sequence of video frames for 3D video display based on the third left view video and the third right view video.
摘要翻译：三维（3D）视频呈现设备可以转换具有第一帧速率的解压缩3D视频的第一左视图视频以生成具有第二帧速率的第二左视图视频，并且转换具有第一帧速率的第一右视图视频帧率以产生具有第二帧速率的第二右视图视频。具有特定像素分辨率的第二左视图视频可以由3D视频呈现设备转换以产生具有解压缩3D视频的全像素分辨率的第三左视图视频。可以转换具有特定像素分辨率的第二右视图视频以产生具有全像素分辨率的第三右视图视频。 3D视频呈现设备可以基于第三左视图视频和第三右视图视频来生成用于3D视频显示的视频帧序列。

45. 发明授权

US08675128B2 Image processing method and system with repetitive pattern detection 有权
标题翻译：具有重复模式检测的图像处理方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08675128B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13558709
申请日：2012-07-26
申请人： Larry Pearlstein , Min Wang , Marinko Karanovic
发明人： Larry Pearlstein , Min Wang , Marinko Karanovic
IPC分类号： H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N7/014 , H04N7/0127
摘要： An image processing engine, comprising: a frame rate conversion entity configured to: (a) generate output pictures from input pictures, the output pictures comprising a set of first output pictures and a plurality of sets of second output pictures, each set of second output pictures being associated with one of the first output pictures, each of the first output pictures being derived from a respective one of the input pictures; and (b) control generation of the set of second output pictures associated with a particular first output picture based upon repetitive pattern presence detection within a related picture that is either (i) the particular first output picture or (ii) the input picture from which the particular first output picture was derived.
摘要翻译：一种图像处理引擎，包括：帧速率转换实体，其被配置为：（a）从输入图像生成输出图像，所述输出图像包括一组第一输出图像和多组第二输出图像，每组第二输出图像与第一输出图像之一相关联，每个第一输出图像从相应的输入图像中导出; （b）基于在（i）特定的第一输出图像或（ii）输入图像中的相关图像内的重复模式存在检测来控制与特定第一输出图像相关联的第二输出图像集合的生成，导出了特定的第一个输出图像。

46. 发明授权

US08331659B2 Method and apparatus for reduced complexity video processing via special chroma handling 有权
标题翻译：通过特殊色度处理降低视频处理复杂度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08331659B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12126321
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Kathleen Burns , Larry Pearlstein
发明人： Kathleen Burns , Larry Pearlstein
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： H04N9/643 , G09G3/2003 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/028 , G09G5/04 , G09G5/363
摘要： A method and apparatus for reduced complexity video and image processing with special chroma handling are disclosed. Frame-type decisions are made on a video stream made up of a sequence of frames. A first subset of the frames are selected to be monochrome and generated without chroma data. A second subset of the frames are selected to be in color and generated with chroma components. In one embodiment, the first subset of frames includes odd frames and the second subset of frames includes even frames in the video stream. Under higher video frame rates, the lack of color in every other frame is not visible to the end viewer. Accordingly, subsequent processing of the output video stream permits luma-only processing of many frames in the video stream, extensively reducing the amount of computation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于降低复杂度的具有特殊色度处理的视频和图像处理的方法和装置。在由一系列帧组成的视频流上进行帧型决定。帧的第一子集被选择为单色并且没有色度数据生成。帧的第二子集被选择为彩色并由色度分量生成。在一个实施例中，帧的第一子集包括奇数帧，并且帧的第二子集包括视频流中的偶数帧。在更高的视频帧速率下，每个其他帧中缺少颜色对于终端观看者是不可见的。因此，输出视频流的后续处理允许在视频流中许多帧的仅亮度处理，从而大大减少了计算量。

47. 发明授权

US08306122B2 Method and apparatus for processing image data 失效
标题翻译：用于处理图像数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08306122B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12144018
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： Larry Pearlstein , Richard K. Sita
发明人： Larry Pearlstein , Richard K. Sita
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N5/91 , H04N5/765 , H04N19/184
摘要： A method and apparatus of processing image data comprises receiving a video data signal where each pixel is represented by one or more digitized components, each digitized component being represented by a first set of binary digits and a second set of binary digits. The first set of binary digits is stored in a first memory plane and the second set of binary digits is stored in a second memory plane. The first set of binary digits is extracted and undergoes first and second processing. The second set of binary digits is extracted and undergoes second processing.
摘要翻译：处理图像数据的方法和装置包括：接收视频数据信号，其中每个像素由一个或多个数字化分量表示，每个数字化分量由第二组二进制数字和第二组二进制数字表示。第一组二进制数字存储在第一存储器平面中，第二组二进制数字被存储在第二存储器平面中。提取第一组二进制数字并进行第一和第二处理。提取第二组二进制数字并进行第二次处理。

48. 发明授权

US07804430B2 Methods and apparatus for processing variable length coded data 失效
标题翻译：用于处理可变长度编码数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07804430B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US12133489
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Larry Pearlstein , Richard Sita , Richard Selvaggi
发明人： Larry Pearlstein , Richard Sita , Richard Selvaggi
IPC分类号： H03M7/40
CPC分类号： H03M7/40
摘要： An apparatus for processing variable length coded data includes a coefficient buffer unit and several lookup tables. The coefficient buffer unit includes a coefficient memory and an index register for storing an indication of a non-zero nature of coefficients stored in the coefficient memory. Advantageously, the lookup tables may be altered to adapt the apparatus for processing variable length coded data to handle encoding or decoding video adhering to a specific standard. Furthermore, the lookup tables may be adapted to accelerate the determination of the presence of escape codes and the subsequent handling of the escape codes.
摘要翻译：用于处理可变长度编码数据的装置包括系数缓冲器单元和若干查找表。系数缓冲单元包括系数存储器和索引寄存器，用于存储系数存储器中存储的系数的非零性质的指示。有利地，可以改变查找表以适应用于处理可变长度编码数据的装置，以处理遵守特定标准的编码或解码视频。此外，查找表可以适于加速对转义码的存在的确定和随后的转义码的处理。

49. 发明申请

US20090273710A1 IMAGE PROCESSING METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR FRAME RATE CONVERSION 有权
标题翻译：图像处理方法和帧速率转换系统
公开(公告)号：US20090273710A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12433686
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： Larry Pearlstein , Samir Hulyalkar
发明人： Larry Pearlstein , Samir Hulyalkar
IPC分类号： H04N7/01
CPC分类号： G06T3/4007 , G09G5/006 , G09G2340/0435 , H04N7/0132 , H04N7/0135
摘要： An image processing method for frame rate conversion, comprising: receiving a stream of input pictures at an input frame rate, at least some of the input pictures being new pictures, the new pictures appearing within the stream of input pictures at an underlying new picture rate; generating interpolated pictures from certain ones of the input pictures; outputting a stream of output pictures at an output frame rate, the stream of output pictures including a blend of the new pictures and the interpolated pictures, the interpolated pictures appearing in the stream of output pictures at an average interpolated picture rate; and causing a variation in the average interpolated picture rate in response to detection of a variation in the underlying new picture rate.
摘要翻译：一种用于帧速率转换的图像处理方法，包括：以输入帧速率接收输入图像流，所述输入图像中的至少一些是新图像，所述新图像以基本新图像速率出现在所述输入图像流内 ; 从某些输入图像生成内插图像; 以输出帧速率输出输出图像流，输出图像流包括新图像和内插图像的混合，内插图像以平均内插图像速率出现在输出图像流中; 并且响应于底层新图像速率的变化的检测而导致平均内插图像速率的变化。

50. 发明申请

US20070276670A1 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUS FOR SYNCHRONIZATION OF AUDIO AND VIDEO SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：用于音频和视频信号同步的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070276670A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11754096
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Larry Pearlstein
发明人： Larry Pearlstein
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/2368 , G10L19/167 , H04N21/4307 , H04N21/4341 , H04N21/44004
摘要： Methods of processing an audiovisual signal that has a video portion and an audio portion are described. One example includes detecting a video synchronization event in the video portion and, in response to the detecting, embedding a marker relating to the video synchronization event into a serial data stream carrying the audio portion. The serial data stream includes a series of packets, each packet having (A) a preamble that includes a synchronization sequence, (B) an auxiliary data field, and (C) a main data field.
摘要翻译：描述处理具有视频部分和音频部分的视听信号的方法。一个示例包括检测视频部分中的视频同步事件，并且响应于检测将与视频同步事件有关的标记嵌入到携带音频部分的串行数据流中。串行数据流包括一系列分组，每个分组具有（A）包括同步序列的前同步码，（B）辅助数据字段和（C）主数据字段。

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