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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Method for analysis of precipitate and/or inclusion in metal material
    • 金属材料中分解和/或包含的分析方法
    • JP2010127793A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008303360
    • 2008-11-28
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • ISHIDA TOMOHARUJODAI TETSUSHIYAMADA KATSUMISATO KAORUNORO HISATO
    • G01N1/28G01N1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of analyzing a precipitate and/or inclusion in a metal material for precisely performing the analysis by size of the precipitate or the like by separating the precipitate or the like (especially ≤1 μm in size) present in the metal sample without losing the same. SOLUTION: At first, a metal sample is electrolyzed. Subsequently, the remaining part of the metal sample after electrolysis is immersed in a solution having dispersion to separate the precipitate and/or inclusion in the metal sample. At the same time, the precipitate and/or inclusion contained in an electrolytic solution after electrolysis is filtered by a collecting filter to be collected and the collecting filter is subsequently immersed in the solution having dispersion to separate the precipitate and/or inclusion in the electrolytic solution. Subsequently, the precipitate and/or inclusion separated in the solution by two steps is analyzed. In this analyzing method, as the solution having dispersion, for example, a solution wherein the absolute value of zeta potential is ≥30 mV can be used with respect to the precipitate and/or inclusion being an analysis target. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种分析金属材料中的沉淀物和/或夹杂物的方法,用于通过分离沉淀物等来精确地进行分析沉淀物的尺寸(特别是≤1μm的 尺寸)存在于金属样品中而不损失。

      解决方案:首先,金属样品被电解。 随后,将电解后的金属样品的剩余部分浸渍在具有分散体的溶液中,以将金属样品中的沉淀物和/或包含物分离。 同时,电解后的电解液中所含的沉淀物和/或夹杂物通过收集过滤器进行过滤以收集,随后将收集过滤器浸入具有分散液的溶液中以将沉淀物和/或包含物分离在电解液 解。 随后,分析通过两个步骤在溶液中分离的沉淀物和/或夹杂物。 在该分析方法中,作为具有分散性的溶液,例如可以使用ζ电位的绝对值为≥30mV的溶液作为分析对象的沉淀物和/或包含物。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 42. 发明专利
    • Weld metal for stainless steel welded joint, and method for evaluating corrosion resistance thereof
    • 用于不锈钢焊接接头的焊接金属及其耐腐蚀性评估方法
    • JP2010023106A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2008190439
    • 2008-07-24
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • YANO HIROSHINAKAMICHI JIROOKADA SHUJIKAWABATA FUMIMARUOI KENJIYAMADA KATSUMI
    • B23K35/30B23K9/23B23K31/00B23K103/04B23K103/18C21D9/46C22C38/00C22C38/50G01N17/00G01N23/225G01N33/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a weld metal having excellent corrosion resistance in a different material welded joint between a ferritic stainless steel sheet and an austenitic stainless steel sheet, and to provide a method for evaluating its corrosion resistance.
      SOLUTION: The weld metal for a dissimilar welded joint with stainless steel includes, by mass, 18 to 21% Cr, ≤0.1% Mo, ≤0.5% Cu, 0.03 to 0.25% Nb, ≤0.05% Ti and ≤0.04% N, and in which a difference between the minimum value of the Cr concentration on the ferritic phase side in the grain boundaries or in the vicinities of the grain boundaries and the Cr concentration of the ferritic phase in the mother phase is ≤10 mass%, and also, a difference between the minimum value of the Cr concentration on the austenitic phase side in the vicinities of the grain boundaries and the Cr concentration of the austenitic phase in the mother phase is ≤5 mass%. Also, the method for evaluating the corrosion resistance evaluates corrosion resistance by the difference between the minimum value of the Cr concentration on the ferritic phase side in the grain boundaries or in the vicinities of the grain boundaries and/or the difference between the minimum value of the Cr concentration on the austenitic phase side in the vicinities of the grain boundaries and the Cr concentration of the austenitic phase in the mother phase.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供在铁素体不锈钢板和奥氏体不锈钢板之间的不同材料焊接接头中具有优异耐腐蚀性的焊接金属,并提供一种评价其耐腐蚀性的方法。 解决方案:用于不锈钢焊接接头的焊接金属质量分别为18〜21%Cr,≤0.1%Mo,≤0.5%Cu,0.03〜0.25%Nb,≤0.05%Ti,≤0.04 %N,并且其中在晶界中的铁素体相侧的Cr浓度与晶界附近的Cr浓度与母相的铁素体相的Cr浓度之间的差为≤10质量% ,并且在晶界附近的奥氏体相侧的Cr浓度与母相的奥氏体相的Cr浓度的最小值之差为5质量%以下。 此外,耐腐蚀性评价方法是通过晶粒边界内的铁素体相侧的Cr浓度的最小值或晶界附近的/ Cr的最小值和 在晶界附近的奥氏体相侧的Cr浓度和母相中的奥氏体相的Cr浓度。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT