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41. 发明申请

US20150191408A1 TRIPTYCENE MONOMER AND TRIPTYCENE CONTAINING POLYESTERS AND POLYURETHANES 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有聚酯和聚氨酯的涤纶单体和三聚氰胺
公开(公告)号：US20150191408A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-09
申请号：US13588282
申请日：2012-08-17
申请人： S. Richard Turner , Yanchun Liu , Zhengmian Chang
发明人： S. Richard Turner , Yanchun Liu , Zhengmian Chang
IPC分类号： C07C43/23 , C08G18/32 , C08G63/78 , C08G18/72 , C08G63/00 , C08G69/44
CPC分类号： C07C43/23 , C07C2603/90 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/3215 , C08G18/324 , C08G18/3243 , C08G18/4854 , C08G18/72 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/191 , C08G63/193 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/78 , C08G69/44
摘要： The primary diol triptycene derivative triptycene-1,4-hydroquinone-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether (TD) is provided, as are methods of using the same to synthesize polyesters and polyurethanes, and polyesters and polyurethanes synthesized therewith.
摘要翻译：提供了一次二醇三萜烯衍生物三萜烯-1,4-氢醌 - 双（2-羟乙基）醚（TD），以及使用它们合成聚酯和聚氨酯的方法，以及与其合成的聚酯和聚氨酯。

42. 发明授权

US5446106A Copolymers of vinyl dioxolanes and imidized derivatives of maleic anhydride 失效
公开(公告)号：US5446106A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US367640
申请日：1995-01-03
申请人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
发明人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
IPC分类号： C08F8/32
CPC分类号： C08F8/32 , C08F8/30 , C08F2800/10
摘要： Copolymers are produced when a 4-vinyl-1,3 dioxolane monomer is copolymerized with an imidized maleic anhydride (for example, maleimide) monomer in the presence of a free radical initiator. Alternatively, a maleamic acid or maleimide functionality may be introduced into a copolymer containing a 4-vinyl-1,3 dioxolane and maleic anhydride by introducing a primary amine into the reaction mixture. Also, the dioxolane reactant may be introduced into the polymer by reacting 3,4-epoxy-1-butene in a ketone reaction solvent. The structure and composition of the product copolymer are controlled by both the sequence and conditions of the reaction. Products of the present invention can be cast as clear films and can also be used as reactive polymers.

43. 发明授权

US5338813A Copolymers of vinyl dioxolanes and maleimides 失效
标题翻译：乙烯基二氧戊环和马来酰亚胺的共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5338813A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US185081
申请日：1994-01-24
申请人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
发明人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
IPC分类号： C08F2/06 , C08F4/04 , C08F222/40 , C08F224/00 , C08F4/34
CPC分类号： C08F222/40 , C08F224/00
摘要： Copolymers are produced when a 4-vinyl-1,3-dioxolane monomer is copolymerized with an imidized maleic anhydride (for example, maleimide) monomer in the presence of a free radical initiator. Alternatively, a maleamic acid or maleimide functionality may be introduced into a copolymer containing a 4-vinyl-1,3-dioxolane and maleic anhydride by introducing a primary amine into the reaction mixture. Also, the dioxolane reactant may be introduced into the polymer by reacting 3,4-epoxy-1-butene in a ketone reaction solvent. The structure and composition of the product copolymer are controlled by both the sequence and conditions of the reaction. Products of this invention can be cast as clear films and can also be used as reactive polymers.
摘要翻译：当4-乙烯基-1,3-二氧戊环单体与酰亚胺化的马来酸酐（例如马来酰亚胺）单体在自由基引发剂存在下共聚时，产生共聚物。或者，可以通过将伯胺引入反应混合物中，将马来酰胺酸或马来酰亚胺官能团引入到含有4-乙烯基-1,3-二氧戊环和马来酸酐的共聚物中。此外，二氧戊环反应物可以通过在酮反应溶剂中使3,4-环氧-1-丁烯反应而引入聚合物中。产物共聚物的结构和组成由反应的顺序和条件两者来控制。本发明的产品可以作为透明膜浇铸，也可以用作反应性聚合物。

44. 发明授权

US5328971A Copolymers of epoxybutadiene and maleimides 失效
标题翻译：环氧丁二烯和马来酰亚胺的共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5328971A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US179282
申请日：1994-01-10
申请人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
发明人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
IPC分类号： C08F2/06 , C08F222/40 , C08F224/00 , C08F4/04 , C08F4/34
CPC分类号： C08F222/40 , C08F224/00
摘要： Copolymers are produced when a 3,4-epoxy-1-butene monomer is copolymerized with a maleimide monomer in the presence of a free radical initiator. The copolymerization involves both 1,2-propagation and 1,4-propagation of 3,4-epoxy-1-butene. Products of this invention can be cast as clear films and can also be used as reactive polymers.
摘要翻译：当3,4-环氧-1-丁烯单体与马来酰亚胺单体在自由基引发剂存在下共聚时，产生共聚物。共聚涉及3,4-环氧-1-丁烯的1,2-增长和1,4-增长。本发明的产品可以作为透明膜浇铸，也可以用作反应性聚合物。

45. 发明授权

US5302680A Copolymers of epoxybutadiene and maleimides 失效
公开(公告)号：US5302680A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US988489
申请日：1992-12-30
申请人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
发明人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
IPC分类号： C08F2/06 , C08F222/40 , C08F224/00 , C08F226/06
CPC分类号： C08F222/40 , C08F224/00
摘要： Copolymers are produced when a 3,4-epoxy-1-butene monomer is copolymerized with a maleimide monomer in the presence of a free radical initiator. The copolymerization involves both 1,2-propagation and 1,4-propagation of 3,4-epoxy-1-butene. Products of this invention can be cast as clear films and can also be used as reactive polymers.

46. 发明授权

US5216118A Preparation of aromatic polyimides from CO, primary diamine and bis (halo aromatic carboxylic acid ester) 失效
标题翻译：由CO，伯二胺和双（卤代芳族羧酸酯）制备芳族聚酰亚胺
公开(公告)号：US5216118A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US841936
申请日：1992-02-25
申请人： Robert J. Perry , S. Richard Turner , Richard W. Blevins
发明人： Robert J. Perry , S. Richard Turner , Richard W. Blevins
IPC分类号： C08G73/10
CPC分类号： C08G73/1007 , C08G73/1003 , C08G73/1021
摘要： A method for preparing polyimides comprising reacting carbon monoxide, a primary diamine and a reactant selected from the group consisting of bis(o-iodoaromatic ester)s and bis(o-bromoaromatic ester)s, in the presence of solvent and catalyst, said catalyst being a compound of a metal seIected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium and nickel.

47. 发明授权

US5214127A Preparation of polyamides from carbon monoxide and aromatic iodo amine 失效
标题翻译：从一氧化碳和芳族碘胺制备聚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US5214127A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US841887
申请日：1992-02-25
申请人： Robert J. Perry , S. Richard Turner , Richard W. Blevins
发明人： Robert J. Perry , S. Richard Turner , Richard W. Blevins
IPC分类号： C08G69/28 , C08G69/32
CPC分类号： C08G69/32 , C08G69/28
摘要： A process for the preparation of aromatic polyamides comprises reacting carbon monoxide and an aromatic iodoamine characterized by having at least one iodine atom covalently bonded to an aromatic ring and at least one amino group. The process is conducted in the presence of a solvent, a catalyst and a base at a pressure greater than about 1 kg/cm.sup.2.
摘要翻译：一种制备芳族聚酰胺的方法包括使一氧化碳和芳族碘胺反应，其特征在于具有至少一个与芳环共价结合的碘原子和至少一个氨基。该方法在大于约1kg / cm 2的压力下在溶剂，催化剂和碱的存在下进行。

48. 发明授权

US5071930A Butadiene monoepoxide/maleic anhydride copolymers 失效
公开(公告)号：US5071930A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US680455
申请日：1991-04-04
申请人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
发明人： Richard W. Blevins , S. Richard Turner
IPC分类号： C08F222/06
CPC分类号： C08F222/06
摘要： Copolymers are produced when 3,4-epoxy-1-butene (EpB) is copolymerized with maleic anhydride. The copolymerization is initiated by free radicals, and comprises both 1,2-propagation and 1,5-propagation of EpB. When an ether is used as the reaction solvent, the product is soluble, and essentially composed of (a) a monomer derived from maleic anhydride, and (b) two monomers derived from EpB. When the reaction solvent is a ketone, the polymer product is also soluble, and additionally contains (c) a moiety derived from a dioxolane formed in situ. When the reaction is conducted in the presence of a non polar (e.g., hydrocarbon or a halocarbon) solvent, or neat (i.e., in the absence of a solvent), the polymer product is insoluble in common organic solvents and contains (d) a symmetrical EpB dimer. This dimer apparently does not form, or is formed to only a very slight extent, when the polymerization is conducted in polar reaction solvents.Polymer products with a dioxolane moiety can be made by using preformed dioxolane in the polymerization mixture. Thus, this invention is not limited to in situ preparation of the dioxolane from a reaction mixture containing a ketone.Products of this invention can be cast as clear films and can also be used as reactive polymers.

49. 发明授权

US4933419A Preparation of polyesters by a condensation reaction between aryl diodide and an alkyl or aryl diol 失效
标题翻译：通过芳基二碘化物和烷基或芳基二醇之间的缩合反应制备聚酯
公开(公告)号：US4933419A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US366076
申请日：1989-06-14
申请人： Perry Robert J. , S. Richard Turner
发明人： Perry Robert J. , S. Richard Turner
IPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G63/40
CPC分类号： C08G63/40 , C08G63/00
摘要： Polyesters are prepared by a condensation reaction between an aryl diodide and an alkyl or aryl diol. The process is conducted in the presence of carbon monoxide, a palladium catalyst, a base to react with by-product hydrogen iodide, and a solvent.
摘要翻译：聚酯通过芳基二碘化物和烷基或芳基二醇之间的缩合反应制备。该方法在一氧化碳，钯催化剂，与副产物碘化氢反应的碱和溶剂的存在下进行。

50. 发明授权

US4525522A Drilling fluids based on sulfonated thermoplastic polymers having improved low temperature rheological properties 失效
标题翻译：基于具有改进的低温流变性能的磺化热塑性聚合物的钻井液
公开(公告)号：US4525522A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US416935
申请日：1982-09-13
申请人： S. Richard Turner , Thad O. Walker , Dennis G. Peiffer , Robert D. Lundberg
发明人： S. Richard Turner , Thad O. Walker , Dennis G. Peiffer , Robert D. Lundberg
IPC分类号： C09K8/36 , C08L41/00 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/36
摘要： The present invention relates to latices of sulfonated thermoplastic polymers which function as viscosification agents when added to oil-based drilling muds which are the fluids used to maintain pressure, cool drill bits and lift cuttings from the holes in the drilling operation for oil and gas wells. The sulfonated thermoplastic polymer of the latex has about 5 to about 100 meq. of sulfonate groups per 100 grams of the sulfonated thermoplastic polymer, wherein the sulfonated groups are neutralized with a metallic cation or an amine or ammonium counterion. A polar cosolvent can optionally be added to the mixture of oil drilling mud and sulfonated polymer, wherein the polar cosolvent increases the solubility of the sulfonated polymer in the oil drilling mud by decreasing the strong ionic interactions between the sulfonate groups of the sulfonated polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及当添加到油基钻井泥浆中时作为增粘剂的磺化热塑性聚合物的胶乳，油基钻井泥浆是用于在油气井钻井操作中从孔中保持压力的液体，冷钻头和提升切屑。乳液的磺化热塑性聚合物具有约5至约100meq。的磺酸盐基团/ 100克磺化热塑性聚合物，其中磺化基团被金属阳离子或胺或铵抗衡离子中和。可以任选地将极性助溶剂加入到石油钻井泥浆和磺化聚合物的混合物中，其中极性助溶剂通过降低磺化聚合物的磺酸盐基团之间的强离子相互作用而增加磺化聚合物在石油钻井泥浆中的溶解度。

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