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41. 发明专利

JPS59170690A Heat exchanger of laminate type 失效
标题翻译：层压型热交换器
公开(公告)号：JPS59170690A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-26
申请号：JP4414283
申请日：1983-03-18
申请人： Hitachi Ltd
发明人： YOSHIKAWA SEIICHI , HARADA SUSUMU , SAHO NORIHIDE , KOUNO AKIOMI , TAKADA TADASHI
IPC分类号： F28D9/00
CPC分类号： F28D9/0075 , F28F2250/102
摘要： PURPOSE:To contrive to miniaturize a heat exchanger and to improve its performance, by unifying the distribution of flow velocity of each fluid in a heat exchanger part, in a heat exchanger of laminate type equipped with headers consisting of heat transfer plates made of porous plates and spacers, being laminated alternately. CONSTITUTION:A heat exchanger part consists of a laminated body 5 made of spacers 1 and heat transfer plates 4, being laminated alternately. Both headers 15 being connected to the upper and the lower edges of a laminated body 5 respectively are composed of an innermost laminated section 12 having fluid flow paths 13 and 14, a plurality of middle laminated sections 16 having each fluid flow path in order to smoothly connect the fluid flow paths 13 and 14 to 10 and 11 respectively, and an outermost laminated section 9 having fluid flow paths 10 and 11, being laminated from inside to outside in turn. Because each header 15 is composed of a laminated structure, it is easy to be manufactured, and is able to be miniaturized. The fluid flow paths 13 and 14 provided to the innermost laminated section 12 are corresponded to the flow paths provided in the spacers 1 in the laminated body 5 that is a heat exchanger, and are smoothly connected to the fluid flow paths 10 and 11 by the flow paths provided in the laminated section 16.
摘要翻译：目的：为了使热交换器小型化并提高其性能，通过统一热交换器部件中每种流体的流速分布，在具有由多孔板制成的传热板组成的集管式热交换器中和间隔物交替层叠。构成：热交换器部件由交替地层叠的由间隔件1和传热板4制成的层叠体5构成。两个集管15分别连接到层叠体5的上边缘和下边缘，分别由具有流体流路13和14的最内层压部分12组成，多个中间层压部分16具有每个流体流动路径以平滑将流体流路13,14分别连接到10和11，并且具有流体流动路径10和11的最外层压部分9依次从内到外层压。由于每个集管15由层叠结构构成，所以易于制造，能够小型化。设置在最内层叠部12的流体流路13,14对应于作为热交换器的层叠体5中的间隔件1中设置的流路，并且通过该流路10,11平滑地连接到流体流路10,11 设置在层压部分16中的流动路径。

42. 发明专利

JPS5650734A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC OPERATION OF UNIFORM PIPE EXPANDING APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5650734A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-08
申请号：JP12540779
申请日：1979-10-01
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： MAKINO TOSHIAKI , KANBARA HIDEAKI , YOSHITOMI YUUJI , TAKADA TADASHI
IPC分类号： B21D39/20 , B21D22/02 , B21D22/10
摘要： PURPOSE:To uniformly expand a pipe and automate the pipe expansion by detecting the extending and contracting positions of a cylinder rod, the external pressure of the rod and the temperature of pressure oil and controlling the flow rate and pressure of the pressure oil in correspondence to the detected values. CONSTITUTION:A pipe expanding apparatus is set and the SOL1 of a directional change-over valve 36 is energized to supply pressure oil to the rod side of a cylinder 8 and return the pressure oil on the head side to a tank 4. At this time, a computer 41 is inputted with the signals from the displacement sensor 29, force sensor 30 and temperature sensor 31 of the cylinder 8, and outputs the signals corresponding to the preset speed pattern 51 and pressure pattern 52 respectively to operate a proportional electromagnetic flow rate control valve 35 and a proportional electromagnetic pressure control valve 34, so that the cylinder 8 is extended and contracted. In the computer 41, the speed and pressure of the cylinder 8 are operated by the force signal from a uniform pipe expanding member 24 and the signals from the sensors 29, 31 and are compared with the patterns 51, 52, according to the difference whereof the cylinder 8 is driven, whereby the pipe expanding is performed uniformly.

43. 发明专利

JPS5542160A UNIFORM PIPE EXPANDER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5542160A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：JP11579478
申请日：1978-09-22
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： TAKADA TADASHI , YOSHITOMI YUUJI , KANBARA HIDEAKI , SHIMADA KENJI , KUBOTA TOMIO
IPC分类号： B21D39/20 , B21D39/06
摘要： PURPOSE:To protect seal rings and improve the reliability of the pipe expander by mounting a pair of taper spacers and wedge spacers by way of the seal rings to both ends of the pipe expanding medium. CONSTITUTION:The spacer consists of a taper spacer 13 and a wedge spacer 14 and an outer slit 15 and an inner slit 16 are provided to the taper spacer 13 out of these, in the radial direction from the outside circumferential side to the inside circumferential side. When pipe expanding begins, a pipe expanding medium 5 is compressed in the axial direction by a center rod 10 and force expands the pipe 4 into a pipe hole 2. At this time, a seal ring 7 also expands slightly but the seal ring 7 will not bite in the spacing between the taper spacer 13 and pipe 4. In this case, the taper spacer 13 is inserted in set with a washer 12 and therefore it will not damage the seal ring 7 even on the inside diameter side.

44. 发明专利

JPH08229382A OPERATION OF VACUUM TREATING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH08229382A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：JP453196
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SAHO NORIHIDE , YOSHIMATSU YUKIYOSHI , MATSUDA NORIMOTO , TAKADA TADASHI
IPC分类号： B01J3/00 , B01J3/02 , C23C14/34 , H01L21/203
摘要： PURPOSE: To maintain the exhaustion performance, to prevent the transpiration of a trapped gas and to reduce the consumption of gaseous argon by keeping a cooling plate at low temp. at all times. CONSTITUTION: This device is provided with a temp.-controllable cooling plate 10 to be cooled by a refrigerator 8 furnished to an exhaust pipe connecting a vacuum treating chamber to be supplied with a treated gas and a vacuum pump 5 and a gate valve disposed between the exhaust pipe and pump 5 and adjusting the flow rate of the exhaust from the vacuum treating chamber, the device is evacuated to a specified high vacuum, the cooling plate 10 is controlled to a specified temp., a gas having a higher b.p. than the temp. of the cooling plate 10 is adsorbed on the cooling plate and removed, and then the amt. of the remaining gas to be exhausted is adjusted by controlling the opening degree of the gate valve.

45. 发明专利

JPH0416229A DRAFT TUBE TYPE STIRRING VESSEL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0416229A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：JP11575690
申请日：1990-05-07
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： TAKADA TADASHI , KAWAMURA SUNAO , SUEHIRO MITSURU , WATABE KENICHI , MARUYAMA EIJI
IPC分类号： B01F15/06 , B01J19/18 , C08F2/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To contrive the increasing of heat transfer amt. by a method wherein a hollow draft tube is provided in a stirring vessel and the draft tube is so constructed as to pass a refrigerant or heating medium therethrough. CONSTITUTION:A stirring vessel 1 is provided therein with a hollow draft tube 3 consisting of an anti-corrosive material and the clad metal of carbon steel, the draft tube is provided therein with a flow passage 4 defined by a partition 4b, and a refrigerant or heating medium 14c is introduced from an inlet 12c and carried out from an outlet 13c. The tank is also provided therein with a baffle 5, located on both or either of the interior and exterior of the draft tube 3. As an alternative, a stirring device may be inserted into the tank through its lower part so as to form a stirring structure and the area of heat transfer surface is increased to increase the amt. of heat transfer, and improve greatly the efficiency of heat transfer.

46. 发明专利

JPH0372879B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0372879B2
公开(公告)日：1991-11-20
申请号：JP5581085
申请日：1985-03-22
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SAHO NORIHIDE , TAKADA TADASHI
IPC分类号： F16L59/06 , F16L59/08

47. 发明专利

JPH0337503B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0337503B2
公开(公告)日：1991-06-05
申请号：JP9065483
申请日：1983-05-25
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SAHO NORIHIDE , HARADA SUSUMU , SUEHIRO MITSURU , TAKADA TADASHI
IPC分类号： B32B3/30 , B32B15/08

48. 发明专利

JPH02157575A LOW TEMPERATURE COOLING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH02157575A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-18
申请号：JP31203588
申请日：1988-12-12
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： MATSUMOTO KOZO , TAKADA TADASHI
IPC分类号： F25D3/10 , F25D7/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To enable improvement of operability of operation for cooling a substance to be cooled by a method wherein a means to circulate a refrigerant between the substance to be cooled and a heat exchanger and a means to cool the heat exchanger by means of liquefied gas are contained in vacuum atmosphere, and at least vacuum atmosphere in which the substance to be cooled is present is brought into an independent state. CONSTITUTION:A vacuum holding means to form vacuum atmosphere is formed with a vacuum cold insulating tank 1 and a vacuum chamber 2, and the vacuum cold insulating tank 1 is divided from the vacuum chamber 2 by means of a sample table 22. A cooling flow passage 23 is formed in the sample table 22. The one of the cooling flow passage 23 is connected to the one of a heat exchanger 21, the other is connected to the other of the heat exchanger 21, in order, through a buffer tank 25, a circulating pump 20, and a buffer tank 24 to form a circulating line 26. A return line 17 connected to a heat exchanger 16 mounted to the cold part of a cold machine 10 of a freezer 10 through a return pump 15 is connected to the upper part of a heat exchanger 12. A feed line 14 running from a storage tank 11, containing a heat exchanger 16, to the heat exchange container 12 through a flow rate regulating valve 13 is provided.

49. 发明专利

JPH01293115A SEPARATOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH01293115A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-27
申请号：JP12178888
申请日：1988-05-20
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SAHO NORIHIDE , TAKADA TADASHI , HARADA SUSUMU , SADO SHINTARO
IPC分类号： B01D46/00 , B01D46/12 , B01D46/24 , B01D46/42 , F04B39/16
摘要： PURPOSE:To miniaturize the group of separators and to reduce the pressure loss and the gas leakage making the separator in such a structure that the main body is a pressure vessel having plural spaces partitioned with plural filter walls for removing liquid drops in the inner part of the separator. CONSTITUTION:The refrigerant, such as helium gas, used in a refrigerator 1, is compressed by a compressor 2 and introduced into the separator A after the compression heat is removed by a cooler 3. The gas is flowed into a 1st filter 6 in the separator A through an ejector 5, and the oil drops in the gas are separated and stored in a groove 9 and returned to the compressor 2 through an oil returning port 10 and a piping 11. As a 3rd and a 4th filters 12, 13 are concentrically disposed respectively, the gas is flowed from inner part to outer part through the filters, and the oil is caught and removed, and the remaining fine oil drops and the oil vapor contained in the gas having left the 4th filter 13 are introduced into an adsorber 4 to be adsorbed and removed by adsorbent 18, such as activated carbon.

50. 发明专利

JPH01141298A MULTITUBULAR TYPE CRYOGENIC TRANSFER PIPING 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH01141298A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-02
申请号：JP29759787
申请日：1987-11-27
申请人： HITACHI LTD , HITACHI TECHNO ENG
发明人： TAKADA TADASHI , MORITA SHOJI , MORI AKIRA
IPC分类号： F16L59/06 , F16L59/14
摘要： PURPOSE: To assemble a supporting member of an inner tube without processing for fitting at combining by covering a plurality of inner tubes with laminated heat insulating materials and partially retaining the laminated heat insulating materials within a spacer ring by a spacer. CONSTITUTION: A vacuum layer 2 is formed within an outer tube 1, and a sealed pipe 3 is generally coaxially disposed to the outer tube 1 within the outer tube 1 by a rod spacer 4. In the inside of the spacer ring 8, inner tubes 10, 11 transferring very low temperature fluid bodies 9a, 9b are disposed I generally parallel through a spacer 12. Retention of the inner tubes 10, 11 is conducted by a spacer ring 8 mounting a spacer pipe 14 inside, which is contacting to an outside of a laminated heat insulating material 13b and a rod spacer 4 contacting to the outer periphery of the spacer ring 8.

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