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    • 43. 再颁专利
    • Biasing liquid crystal displays having capacitors and transistors
    • 具有电容器和晶体管的偏置液晶显示器
    • USRE35275E
    • 1996-06-18
    • US464368
    • 1995-06-05
    • Yukitoshi OkuboYoshiyuki OsadaMasao SugataKatsunori HatanakaTakashi Nakagiri
    • Yukitoshi OkuboYoshiyuki OsadaMasao SugataKatsunori HatanakaTakashi Nakagiri
    • G02F1/1335G02F1/1339G02F1/1362G02F1/1368G02F1/1333G09G3/36
    • G02F1/136213G02F1/1335G02F1/133512G02F1/136209G02F1/1368G02F1/13394
    • A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering a semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on which the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
    • 显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一电极的第二基板,并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。 改善了显示器的可视性,使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。 光导材料,特别是非晶硅,可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。 在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中,与形成有用于薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导电表面用作相对电极 用于存储电荷的电容器。 因此,电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成,并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。 包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Biasing liquid crystal displays having capacitors and transistors
    • 具有电容器和晶体管的偏置液晶显示器
    • US4761058A
    • 1988-08-02
    • US814277
    • 1985-12-23
    • Yukitoshi OkuboYoshiyuki OsadaMasao SugataKatsunori HatanakaTakashi Nakagiri
    • Yukitoshi OkuboYoshiyuki OsadaMasao SugataKatsunori HatanakaTakashi Nakagiri
    • G02F1/1335G02F1/1339G02F1/1362G02F1/1368G02F1/133G09G3/36H01L29/78
    • G02F1/136213G02F1/1335G02F1/133512G02F1/136209G02F1/1368G02F1/13394
    • A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on where the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
    • 显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一电极的第二基板,并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。 改善了显示器的可视性,使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。 光导材料,特别是非晶硅,可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。 在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中,与形成有薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导体表面用作相对电极 用于存储电荷的电容器。 因此,电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成,并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。 包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Method for driving liquid-crystal panel
    • 液晶面板驱动方法
    • US4675667A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US649297
    • 1984-09-11
    • Takashi NakamuraKatsunori HatanakaSatoshi OmataYoshiyuki Osada
    • Takashi NakamuraKatsunori HatanakaSatoshi OmataYoshiyuki Osada
    • G02F1/133G09G3/20G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3655G09G2310/066G09G3/2011G09G3/3614
    • In a method for driving a liquid-crystal display panel of the type in which each of display picture elements arranged in a matrix array is provided with a switching transistor; a common electrode is formed on a first base plate disposed in opposed relationship with a second base plate with display picture element electrodes thereon, a liquid crystal being sandwiched between the first and second base plates; and the liquid crystal is driven by an alternating electric field of two voltage levels given by switching the potential of the common electrode between two potential levels during each display cycle, the potential of the common electrode is either linearly or non-linearly decreased during a display period at the lower voltage level of the two voltage levels and the potential of the common electrode is also either linearly or non-linearly increased during a display period at the higher voltage level.
    • 在驱动液晶显示面板的方法中,其中排列成矩阵阵列的每个显示图象元件设置有开关晶体管; 公共电极形成在与其上具有显示图像元素电极的第二基板相对置设置的第一基板上,液晶夹在第一和第二基板之间; 并且通过在每个显示周期期间将公共电极的电位切换到两个电位电平之间的两个电压电平的交变电场驱动液晶,在显示期间公共电极的电位线性地或非线性地减小 在两个电压电平的较低电压电平的周期和公共电极的电位在较高电压电平的显示周期期间也是线性或非线性增加的。