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41. 发明授权

US5388679A Torque transmission device of a four-wheel drive vehicle 失效
标题翻译：四轮驱动车辆的扭矩传动装置
公开(公告)号：US5388679A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US50966
申请日：1993-04-22
申请人： Masahiro Inoue , Shuzo Hirakushi
发明人： Masahiro Inoue , Shuzo Hirakushi
IPC分类号： B60K17/348 , B60K17/35 , F16D25/063 , F16D31/02 , F16D47/06 , F16D25/02
CPC分类号： B60K17/3505 , F16D47/06 , F16H48/12 , Y10T74/19005
摘要： A torque transmission device of a four-wheel drive vehicle having a pair of drive shafts includes a hydraulic pump for transmitting torque to both drive shafts through a variable oil pressure generated therein according to the difference in rotational speed between both drive shafts, and a multiple disc clutch for transmitting torque to both drive shafts by a frictional coupling power. The hydraulic pump has a casing and a rotor housed therein. The casing is rotated by one of the drive shafts. The rotor is rotated by the other drive shaft through a transmitting member, a hydraulic piston mechanism and a rotary sleeve. The transmitting member has a clutch operating portion for operating the clutch. When the transmitted torque exceeds a predetermined level, the hydraulic piston mechanism is adapted to move the transmitting member to operate the multiple disc clutch with no intermediary of the casing.
摘要翻译：具有一对驱动轴的四轮驱动车辆的扭矩传递装置包括液压泵，用于根据两个驱动轴之间的转速的差异，通过其中产生的可变油压将扭矩传递到两个驱动轴，并且多个用于通过摩擦联接动力将扭矩传递到两个驱动轴的盘式离合器。液压泵具有容纳在其中的壳体和转子。壳体由一个驱动轴旋转。转子由另一驱动轴通过传动部件，液压活塞机构和旋转套筒旋转。传动构件具有用于操作离合器的离合器操作部分。当传递的扭矩超过预定水平时，液压活塞机构适于使传动部件移动，以操作多片离合器，而不需要外壳。

42. 发明授权

US5386816A Endoscope 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜
公开(公告)号：US5386816A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US950155
申请日：1992-09-24
申请人： Masahiro Inoue , Kunihiko Miyagi
发明人： Masahiro Inoue , Kunihiko Miyagi
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/005 , G02B23/24
CPC分类号： A61B1/0055
摘要： A protective tube covering an insertion portion of an endoscope is shorter than an inner structure of the insertion portion, and a protective tube covering a bending portion is longer than an inner structure of the bending portion. The front end of the protective tube of the insertion portion, as well as the rear end of the protective tube of the bending portion, is disposed a predetermined distance rearwardly from a portion of connection between the inner structure of the insertion portion and the inner structure of the bending portion. The protective tube of the bending portion covers not only the inner structure of the bending portion but also the above connection portion and the front end portion of the inner structure of the insertion portion. Since the protective tube of the bending portion is softer than the protective tube of the insertion portion, the front end portion of the insertion portion covered by the former protective tube is more flexible and bendable than the other portion of the insertion portion, and serves as an insertion guide portion. In order to restrain a slack of the protective tube of the bending portion, a portion of this protective tube intermediate the opposite ends thereof is fixed to the outer periphery of at least one of the inner structure of the insertion portion, the inner structure of the bending portion and the connection portion.
摘要翻译：覆盖内窥镜的插入部的保护管比插入部的内部结构短，并且覆盖弯曲部的保护管比弯曲部的内部结构长。插入部分的保护管的前端以及弯曲部分的保护管的后端设置在插入部分的内部结构和内部结构之间的连接部分的后方的预定距离处的弯曲部分。弯曲部的保护管不仅覆盖弯曲部的内部结构，而且覆盖插入部的内部结构的上述连接部和前端部。由于弯曲部的保护管比插入部的保护管柔软，所以由前保护管覆盖的插入部的前端部比插入部的其他部更柔软，弯曲，插入引导部。为了抑制弯曲部的保护管的松弛，该保护管的相对端部的中间部分被固定在插入部的内部结构中的至少一个的内周侧，弯曲部分和连接部分。

43. 发明授权

US5181545A Endoscope and jig for processing signal conductors of endoscope 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜和内窥镜处理信号导线的夹具
公开(公告)号：US5181545A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US641647
申请日：1991-01-15
申请人： Nobuo Koshikawa , Masahiro Inoue
发明人： Nobuo Koshikawa , Masahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： A61B1/005 , A61B1/05
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B1/00114 , A61B1/05
摘要： An endoscope includes an electric device attached to a rigid portion provided at a distal end of the endoscope, and signal conductors extending from the electric device. The signal conductors are bent at a bending portion of the endoscope so as to reduce a bending resistance of the bending portion. Each signal conductor has an intersecting portion extending in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the bending portion. A jig for processing or bending the signal conductors includes a plurality of pairs of first and second engagement portions provided on each of opposite sides of the jig. The first engagement portions as well as the second engagement portions arre arranged in a row, and spaced from one another in the longitudinal direction of the jig. Each pair of first and second engagement portions are disposed in a straight line intersecting the longitudinal direction of the jig.
摘要翻译：内窥镜包括附接到设置在内窥镜的远端的刚性部分的电气装置和从电气装置延伸的信号导体。信号导体在内窥镜的弯曲部弯曲，从而降低弯曲部的抗弯曲性。每个信号导体具有在与弯曲部分的纵向相交的方向上延伸的相交部分。用于处理或弯曲信号导体的夹具包括设置在夹具的相对两侧的多对第一和第二接合部。第一接合部分和第二接合部分布置成一排，并且在夹具的纵向方向上彼此间隔开。每对第一和第二接合部分设置在与夹具的纵向相交的直线上。

44. 发明授权

US4954404A Developing method and device and color image forming method and apparatus using same 失效
标题翻译：显影方法和装置以及使用其的彩色图像形成方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4954404A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US251780
申请日：1988-10-03
申请人： Masahiro Inoue , Hatsuo Tajima , Yuji Sakemi , Kenji Okado
发明人： Masahiro Inoue , Hatsuo Tajima , Yuji Sakemi , Kenji Okado
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G13/01 , G03G13/09
CPC分类号： G03G13/09 , G03G13/013
摘要： A method of reverse development for depositing the toner particles to the light potential area of a photosensitive member. The developer used contains magnetic carrier particles and toner particles. An alternating electric field is formed in the developing position or zone. A relative volumetric ratio Q (%) of the magnetic carrier particles in the developing position satisfies 15.0.ltoreq.Q.ltoreq.28.0. The relative volumetric ratio is defined asQ=(M/h).times.(1/.rho.).times.C.sigma./(T+C)where M (g/cm.sup.2) is an amount of applied developer on a developing sleeve surface per unit area, h (cm) is a height of space in the developing position, .rho. (g/cm.sup.3) is a true density of the magnetic carrier particles, C/(T+C) (%) is a weight ratio of the carrier particles in the developer on the surface of the sleeve, and .sigma. is a ratio of a peripheral speed of the sleeve relative to the peripheral speed of the photosensitive member.
摘要翻译：一种用于将调色剂颗粒沉积到感光构件的光电势区域的反向显影方法。使用的显影剂包含磁性载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒。在显影位置或区域形成交变电场。显影位置中的磁性载体颗粒的相对体积比Q（％）满足15.0≤Q≤28.0。相对体积比定义为Q =（M / h）x（1 / rho）xC sigma /（T + C）其中M（g / cm2）是每单位面积在显影套筒表面上施加的显影剂的量， h（cm）是显影位置的高度，rho（g / cm3）是磁性载体颗粒的真实密度，C /（T + C）（％）是载体颗粒的重量比显影剂在套筒的表面上，西格玛是套筒的圆周速度相对于感光构件的圆周速度的比率。

45. 发明授权

US4917710A Process for recovering oxygen enriched gas 失效
标题翻译：回收富氧气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4917710A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US313887
申请日：1989-02-23
申请人： Kazuo Haruna , Kanji Ueda , Masahiro Inoue , Hitosi Someda
发明人： Kazuo Haruna , Kanji Ueda , Masahiro Inoue , Hitosi Someda
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/047 , C01B13/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/0473 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/12 , B01D2257/102 , B01D2259/40015 , B01D2259/40032 , B01D2259/40045 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/40069 , B01D2259/40081 , B01D2259/402 , B01D53/0476 , B01D53/053
摘要： A process for recovering an oxygen enriched gas from a mixed gas mainly composed of nitrogen gas and oxygen gas by means of PSA comprising:providing two adsorbers A and B packed with zeolite molecular sieve as the adsorbent and a gas reservoir for accumulating the recovered oxygen enriched gas which is connected to the outlet side of each adsorber and used in common to both adsorbers, introducing the mixed gas into adsorber A to adsorb nitrogen gas, and desorbing nitrogen has previously adsorbed in adsorber B therefrom under reduced pressure.Introduction, adsorption and desorption are carried out according to adsorption, desorption, rinsing, recovering, pressure accumulation and pressurization steps in turn with alternation of adsorbers A and B.

46. 发明授权

US09121364B2 Control apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US09121364B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13640823
申请日：2011-05-13
申请人： Atsushi Fukuda , Tomohiro Shinagawa , Yuuichi Kato , Takashi Kawai , Fumio Takamiya , Takahiro Uchida , Masahiro Inoue
发明人： Atsushi Fukuda , Tomohiro Shinagawa , Yuuichi Kato , Takashi Kawai , Fumio Takamiya , Takahiro Uchida , Masahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： B60T7/12 , G05D1/00 , G06F7/00 , G06F17/00 , F02M51/00 , F02D41/30 , F02D41/40 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/38
CPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/401 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2041/223 , F02D2041/389 , F02D2200/0602 , Y02T10/44
摘要： Provided is a control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, which can adequately perform the control of a fuel injection amount even when an abnormality, a disconnection or the like of a fuel pressure sensor occurs and thereby accurate fuel pressure information is not able to be obtained.A fuel injection valve (26) is provided which is capable of directly injecting fuel into a cylinder. If a target fuel injection amount is smaller than a minimum fuel injection amount that is minimum and is capable of injecting during one opening and closing operation of the fuel injection valve (26), the start timing of fuel injection is set within a period in which an exhaust valve is opened during an exhaust stroke.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于内燃机的控制装置，即使在发生燃料压力传感器的异常，断路等而能够充分地执行燃料喷射量的控制，从而不能获得精确的燃料压力信息。提供一种能够将燃料直接喷射到气缸中的燃料喷射阀（26）。如果目标燃料喷射量小于在燃料喷射阀（26）的一次打开和关闭操作期间最小并能够喷射的最小燃料喷射量，则燃料喷射的开始正时设定在在排气冲程期间打开排气阀。

47. 发明授权

US09068519B2 Control apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US09068519B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13384926
申请日：2011-04-07
申请人： Masahiro Inoue
发明人： Masahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： B60T7/12 , F02D23/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/04 , F02B37/18
CPC分类号： F02D23/02 , F02B37/18 , F02D41/0007 , F02D41/047 , F02D2200/0406 , F02D2250/34 , Y02T10/144
摘要： An object of this invention is, even when executing WGV control, to stably control an air-fuel ratio in parallel therewith. An ECU calculates a WGV correction coefficient Kv based on a degree of opening of a waste gate valve (WGV) and calculates a wall-surface fuel adherence amount FMW that is an amount of fuel adhering to a wall surface of an intake port by adding a base wall-surface adherence amount FMWB, the WGV correction coefficient Kv, a water temperature correction coefficient Kt, and a load factor change correction coefficient Kdl. The calculated wall-surface fuel adherence amount FMW is added to a fuel injection amount ETAUout. Thus, a state of a blowback amount of exhaust gas that varies with the degree of opening of the WGV can be reflected in the fuel injection amount.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于，即使执行WGV控制，也能够平稳地控制空燃比。 ECU根据废气门阀（WGV）的开度计算出WGV修正系数Kv，并计算附着在进气口的壁面上的燃料附着量的壁面燃料附着量FMW 基础壁表面粘附量FMWB，WGV校正系数Kv，水温校正系数Kt和负载因子变化校正系数Kd1。将计算出的壁面燃料附着量FMW加到燃料喷射量ETAUout中。因此，可以在燃料喷射量中反映随着WGV的开度而变化的废气回吹量的状态。

48. 发明授权

US08636018B2 Microbubble cleaning system for a large product such as a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于大型产品如汽车的微泡清洗系统
公开(公告)号：US08636018B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13581031
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Hiroshi Kozuka , Masahiro Inoue , Kanji Imura , Yuji Nemoto
发明人： Hiroshi Kozuka , Masahiro Inoue , Kanji Imura , Yuji Nemoto
IPC分类号： B08B3/00
CPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B08B3/10
摘要： A microbubble cleaning system includes a tank in which a solution into which a product is immersed to clean the product is stored; supplying means for putting microbubbles into the solution and supplying the solution that includes the microbubbles into the tank; oil separating apparatus that collects bubbles that have risen to a surface of the solution stored in the tank as a result of cleaning the product, as well as a portion of the solution that is near the surface of the solution, in order to separate oil from the solution; generating means for generating a surface flow of the solution near the surface of the solution in order to remove the bubbles that have risen to the surface of the solution in the tank; and removing means for removing carbon dioxide from air that is used to generate the microbubbles by the supplying means.
摘要翻译：一种微泡清洗系统，其特征在于，包括储存有浸渍产品以清洁产品的溶液的罐; 供应装置，用于将微泡放入溶液中并将包含微泡的溶液供应到罐中; 油分离装置，其收集由于清洁产品而导致存储在罐中的溶液的表面的气泡，以及溶液附近的一部分溶液，以将油分离解决方案; 产生装置，用于在溶液表面附近产生溶液的表面流，以去除已经升高到罐中溶液表面的气泡; 以及用于从供应装置产生微泡的空气中除去二氧化碳的去除装置。

49. 发明授权

US08530869B2 Extreme ultraviolet light source apparatus 有权
标题翻译：极紫外光源设备
公开(公告)号：US08530869B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13184047
申请日：2011-07-15
申请人： Shinji Nagai , Takanobu Ishihara , Kouji Kakizaki , Hiroshi Sobukawa , Takeshi Murakami , Masahiro Inoue
发明人： Shinji Nagai , Takanobu Ishihara , Kouji Kakizaki , Hiroshi Sobukawa , Takeshi Murakami , Masahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： A61N5/06 , G01N21/64 , G01J3/10
CPC分类号： H05G2/003 , G03F7/70033 , G03F7/70858 , G03F7/70916 , G03F7/70983 , H05G2/005
摘要： An extreme ultraviolet light source apparatus comprises a target supply unit supplying a target into a vacuum chamber, a laser oscillator outputting a laser light into the vacuum chamber, a collector mirror outputting an extreme ultraviolet light outside by reflecting the extreme ultraviolet light emitted from the target being ionized as a plasma by irradiation with the laser light at a plasma luminescence point in the vacuum chamber, and an ion debris removal unit at least a part of which is located in an obscuration region including the plasma luminescence point.
摘要翻译：极紫外光源装置包括将目标供给到真空室中的目标供给单元，将激光输出到真空室中的激光振荡器，通过反射从目标发射的极紫外光而向外部输出极紫外光的集光镜通过在真空室中的等离子体发光点用激光照射等离子体，以及离子碎片去除单元，其至少一部分位于包括等离子体发光点的遮蔽区域中。

50. 发明授权

US08523625B2 Method of manufacturing spark plug 有权
标题翻译：制造火花塞的方法
公开(公告)号：US08523625B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13606381
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Tomonori Kanemaru , Osamu Yoshimoto , Takaaki Kikai , Masahiro Inoue
发明人： Tomonori Kanemaru , Osamu Yoshimoto , Takaaki Kikai , Masahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： H01J9/00
CPC分类号： H01T21/02 , H01T13/39
摘要： A method of manufacturing a spark plug wherein a tip having a burr-free surface is more reliably welded to a ground electrode, to thereby realize an excellent joint strength. The spark plug includes a center electrode, a ground electrode, and a ground-electrode-side tip joined to the ground electrode through its joining surface. The method of manufacturing includes a tip forming step and a tip joining step of resistance-welding the ground-electrode-side tip to the ground electrode. A wire rod having a reference surface is formed, and the wire rod is cut by moving a cutting blade from one edge of the reference surface with respect to the width direction thereof toward the other edge of the reference surface with respect to the width direction, thereby obtaining the ground-electrode-side tip. At least a portion of the reference surface is joined to the ground electrode, whereby that portion becomes the joining surface.
摘要翻译：一种制造火花塞的方法，其中具有无毛刺表面的尖端更可靠地焊接到接地电极，从而实现优异的接合强度。火花塞包括中心电极，接地电极和通过其接合面接合到接地电极的接地电极侧尖端。制造方法包括将接地电极侧端子电阻焊接到接地电极的端部形成工序和端子接合工序。形成具有参考表面的线材，并且通过相对于其宽度方向将基准面的一个边缘相对于宽度方向相对于基准表面的另一边缘移动切割刀片来切割线材，从而获得接地电极侧端头。基准面的至少一部分与接地电极接合，由此该部分成为接合面。

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