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41. 发明授权

US6072517A Integrating xerographic light emitter array with grey scale 失效
标题翻译：将静电照相发射器阵列与灰度级集成
公开(公告)号：US6072517A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US785233
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： David K. Fork , Zoran D. Popovic
发明人： David K. Fork , Zoran D. Popovic
IPC分类号： B41J2/45 , G09G3/32 , H04N1/40 , G01D15/14
CPC分类号： G09G3/3233 , B41J2/45 , G09G3/3258 , H04N1/40025 , H04N1/40043 , G09G2300/0842
摘要： An integrating xerographic light emitter array includes circuitry for operating an active matrix array of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). The light emitter array stages rows of emitters in the slow scan direction and moves the object image and synchronization with the photoreceptor. Grey scale resolution, increased emitter lifetime and the ability to operate at lower light levels are achieved in proportion to the number of stages. The entire printbar can be rewritten during each line time of the photoreceptor, which allows the exposure on any pixel on the photoreceptor to be varied in a number of grey levels from zero to the number of stages. Bringing a grey level signal to the photoreceptor allows improved continuous tone image quality and line placement. Additional grey resolution is obtained by analog driving of individual pixels. This technique is applicable to a variety of emitters or light valves, but is particularly suited to inexpensive OLEDs. Greater exposure uniformity results because each photoreceptor spot receives light from an ensemble of emitters. The integrating xerographic light emitter array can also use static digital memory which is particularly suited to random access display writing.
摘要翻译：集成静电照相发光器阵列包括用于操作有机发光二极管（OLED）的有源矩阵阵列的电路。光发射器阵列在慢扫描方向上排列发射器的行并移动对象图像并与感光体同步。实现灰阶分辨率，增加的发射器寿命以及在较低的光照水平下操作的能力与阶段的数量成比例地实现。可以在感光体的每个行时间期间重写整个打印条，这允许在感光体上的任何像素上的曝光在从零到数量级的多个灰度级中变化。将灰度信号带到感光体可以改善连续色调图像质量和线放置。通过单个像素的模拟驱动获得额外的灰度分辨率。这种技术适用于各种发射器或光阀，但是特别适用于廉价的OLED。由于每个感光体点都接收到来自发射体的集合的光，因此产生更大的曝光均匀性。积分静电照相发光阵列还可以使用特别适合于随机存取显示写入的静态数字存储器。

42. 发明授权

US5952115A Electroluminescent devices 失效
标题翻译：电致发光装置
公开(公告)号：US5952115A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US942882
申请日：1997-10-02
申请人： Nan-Xing Hu , Shuang Xie , Zoran D. Popovic , Beng S. Ong , Ah-Mee Hor
发明人： Nan-Xing Hu , Shuang Xie , Zoran D. Popovic , Beng S. Ong , Ah-Mee Hor
IPC分类号： G03G5/06 , C09K11/06 , H01L33/00 , H01L51/50 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22 , H05B33/18
CPC分类号： C09K11/06 , H01L51/5012 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： An organic electroluminescent (EL) device with a charge transport component of an indolocarbazole compound represented by Formulas (I) or (II) ##STR1## wherein R and R' are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxyl, aryl, and halogen; m and n are numbers from 0 to 4; A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 are arylene; Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, Ar.sup.3, and Ar.sup.4 are aryl; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxyl, aryl, and halogen; and p is a number from 1 to 3.
摘要翻译：一种具有由式（I）或（II）表示的吲哚咔唑化合物的电荷传输组分的有机电致发光（EL）装置，其中R和R'独立地选自氢，烷基，烷氧基，芳基和卤素; m和n是从0到4的数字; A1和A2是亚芳基; Ar1，Ar2，Ar3和Ar4是芳基; R1和R2独立地选自氢，烷基，烷氧基，芳基和卤素; p是从1到3的数字。

43. 发明授权

US5925472A Electroluminescent devices 失效
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US5925472A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US829398
申请日：1997-03-31
申请人： Nan-Xing Hu , Shuang Xie , Zoran D. Popovic , Beng S. Ong , Ah-Mee Hor
发明人： Nan-Xing Hu , Shuang Xie , Zoran D. Popovic , Beng S. Ong , Ah-Mee Hor
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , C07D271/10 , C07D285/12 , C07D293/04 , C07F3/00 , C07F3/06 , C09K11/06 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22 , H05B33/00 , C07D271/00 , C07D285/00 , C07D293/00
CPC分类号： H05B33/14 , C09K11/06 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A metal chelate compound of the formulaL.sub.n --M.sup.+n (I)wherein M represents a metal; n is an integer, or number of from 1 to 3; and L is a ligand of ##STR1## wherein Ar is aryl; X is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, and selenium; N is nitrogen; O is oxygen; and Z is a suitable aromatic component.
摘要翻译：式Ln-M + n（I）的金属螯合物，其中M表示金属; n是1或3的整数或数; L是其中Ar是芳基的配位体; X选自氧，硫和硒; N是氮; O是氧; Z是合适的芳族组分。

44. 发明授权

US5846666A Electroluminescent devices 失效
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US5846666A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US807488
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： Nan-Xing Hu , Shuang Xie , Beng S. Ong , Zoran D. Popovic , Ah-Mee Hor
发明人： Nan-Xing Hu , Shuang Xie , Beng S. Ong , Zoran D. Popovic , Ah-Mee Hor
IPC分类号： H01L51/50 , C07D215/36 , C09K11/06 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14
CPC分类号： C07D215/36 , C09K11/06 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An electroluminescent device comprised of a metal thioxinoid of the formula ##STR1## wherein M represents a metal; each n is a number of from 1 to 3; N is nitrogen, S is sulfur, and Z represents an aromatic moiety.
摘要翻译：一种电致发光器件，其由式（I）的金属氧化噻吩类化合物组成，其中M代表金属; 每个n是1到3的数; N为氮，S为硫，Z为芳香族部分。

45. 发明授权

US07491989B2 Positive charging photoreceptor 有权
标题翻译：正电荷感光体
公开(公告)号：US07491989B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11191048
申请日：2005-07-28
申请人： Rafik O. Loutfy , Zoran D. Popovic , John F. Graham , Timothy P. Bender
发明人： Rafik O. Loutfy , Zoran D. Popovic , John F. Graham , Timothy P. Bender
IPC分类号： H01L31/062
CPC分类号： G03G5/047 , G03G5/0605 , G03G5/0607 , G03G5/0609 , G03G5/0612
摘要： An imaging member includes a substrate, a charge transport layer, a charge generator layer, and a charge transporting or photoconductive overcoating layer.
摘要翻译：成像部件包括基板，电荷输送层，电荷产生层，以及电荷传输或光导外覆层。

46. 发明授权

US07271593B2 Contactless system and method for detecting defective points on a chargeable surface 有权
公开(公告)号：US07271593B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11247576
申请日：2005-10-11
申请人： Johann E. Junginger , Zoran D. Popovic , Surendar Jeyadev
发明人： Johann E. Junginger , Zoran D. Popovic , Surendar Jeyadev
IPC分类号： G01N27/60 , G01R29/12
CPC分类号： G03G15/751 , G03G15/55
摘要： A method for detecting charge defect spots (CDSs) on a chargeable surface is provided, including charging the chargeable surface to receive and hold a first voltage charge, spacing a surface of a scanner probe a distance from the chargeable surface, the scanner probe having a diameter, and biasing the scanner probe to a second voltage charge within a predetermined voltage threshold of the first voltage charge, wherein a parallel plate capacitor is established with the chargeable surface and a dielectric substance between the scanner probe and the chargeable surface. The method further includes reading with the scanner probe potentials associated with charges induced from the applied charges and any CDSs on the chargeable surface, including sensing the potentials and generating a signal corresponding to the sensing, applying a reference charge to the chargeable surface, and determining the potential of a CDS on the chargeable surface based on the scanner probe readings and at least one of the applied charges, which includes correcting for non-uniform charge distribution caused by a point-like nature of the CDS on the chargeable surface.

47. 发明授权

US06821643B1 Electroluminescent (EL) devices 有权
标题翻译：电致发光（EL）装置
公开(公告)号：US06821643B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09489144
申请日：2000-01-21
申请人： Nan-Xing Hu , Mohammad Esteghamatian , Zoran D. Popovic , Beng S. Ong , Ah-Mee Hor
发明人： Nan-Xing Hu , Mohammad Esteghamatian , Zoran D. Popovic , Beng S. Ong , Ah-Mee Hor
IPC分类号： H05B3314
CPC分类号： H01L51/0067 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1059 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0074 , H01L51/0094 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/5088 , H01L2251/308 , H05B33/14 , Y10S428/917
摘要： An electroluminescent device comprised of an anode and a cathode, and situated therebetween said anode and said cathode at least one electron transport layer comprised of a triazine of the formula wherein A is a monovalent or a multi-valent aromatic group which contains at least two conjugate-linked or at least two fused aromatic rings; Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently aryl or aliphatic; and m represents the number of repeating segments.
摘要翻译：一种由阳极和阴极构成的电致发光器件，位于所述阳极和所述阴极之间，所述至少一个电子传输层由式（Ⅳ）的三嗪组成，是含有至少两个共轭 - 连接或至少两个稠合芳环; Ar 1和Ar 2各自独立地为芳基或脂族基; m表示重复段数。

48. 发明授权

US06743067B2 Annealed organic light emitting devices and methods of annealing organic light emitting devices 有权
标题翻译：退火有机发光器件和退火有机发光器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06743067B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10347657
申请日：2003-01-16
申请人： Hany M. Aziz , Zoran D. Popovic , Nan-Xing Hu
发明人： Hany M. Aziz , Zoran D. Popovic , Nan-Xing Hu
IPC分类号： H05B3310
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0081
摘要： Organic light emitting devices includes a light emission region between a cathode and anode. The light emission region comprises an organic light emitting material. The organic light emitting devices are formed by annealing as-fabricated devices. The annealing improves the performance of the as-fabricated devices, by decreasing their operating voltage and increasing their energy conversion efficiency. Multiple organic light emitting devices can be annealed to make the properties of the devices more uniform relative to each other.
摘要翻译：有机发光器件包括在阴极和阳极之间的发光区域。发光区域包括有机发光材料。有机发光器件通过退火制造的器件形成。退火通过降低其工作电压并提高其能量转换效率来改善制造的器件的性能。可以对多个有机发光器件进行退火以使器件的性质相对于彼此更均匀。

49. 发明授权

US06392339B1 Organic light emitting devices including mixed region 有权
标题翻译：有机发光装置，包括混合区域
公开(公告)号：US06392339B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09357551
申请日：1999-07-20
申请人： Hany M. Aziz , Zoran D. Popovic , Nan-Xing Hu , Ah-Mee Hor
发明人： Hany M. Aziz , Zoran D. Popovic , Nan-Xing Hu , Ah-Mee Hor
IPC分类号： H05B3314
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , Y10S428/917
摘要： An organic light emitting device includes a mixed region composed of a mixture of a hole transport material and an electron transport material, one of which is an emitter. The organic light emitting device also includes at least one of a hole transport material region and an electron transport material region on the mixed region. An anode contacts the hole transport material region or the mixed region. A cathode contacts the electron transport material region or the mixed region. The hole transport material region and/or the electron transfer material region can be formed with a plurality of layers.
摘要翻译：有机发光器件包括由空穴传输材料和电子传输材料的混合物组成的混合区域，其中一个是发射极。有机发光器件还包括混合区域中的空穴传输材料区域和电子传输材料区域中的至少一个。阳极与空穴传输材料区域或混合区域接触。阴极与电子传输材料区域或混合区域接触。空穴传输材料区域和/或电子转移材料区域可以形成有多个层。

50. 发明授权

US6150824A Contactless system for detecting subtle surface potential charge patterns 失效
标题翻译：用于检测微小表面电荷电荷模式的非接触式系统
公开(公告)号：US6150824A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US961061
申请日：1997-10-30
申请人： Satchidanand Mishra , Edward A. Domm , Zoran D. Popovic , Denis C. Thomas , Samy A. Mesbah , Dennis J. Prosser , Steven P. Nonkes
发明人： Satchidanand Mishra , Edward A. Domm , Zoran D. Popovic , Denis C. Thomas , Samy A. Mesbah , Dennis J. Prosser , Steven P. Nonkes
IPC分类号： G01R29/12 , G01N27/60 , G01R29/14 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/75 , G01N27/60
摘要： A contactless process for detecting electrical patterns on the outer surface of a member comprising providing a member having a charge pattern on an outer surface, repetitively measuring the charge pattern on the outer surface of the member with an electrostatic voltmeter probe maintained at a substantially constant distance from the surface, the distance between the probe and the imaging member being slightly greater than the minimum distance at which Paschen breakdown will occur to form a parallel plate capacitor with a gas between the probe and the surface, the frequency of repetition being selected to cause all time dependent signals to fall out of phase by a predetermined amount, and averaging the out of phase time dependent signals over a sufficient number of measuring repetitions to eliminate the time dependent signals. In one embodiment, the contactless process detects surface potential charge patterns in an electrostatographic imaging member. Apparatus for carrying out these processes are also described.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测构件的外表面上的电气图案的非接触式方法，包括在外表面上提供具有电荷图案的构件，用保持在基本上恒定距离的静电电压表探针重复测量构件的外表面上的电荷图案从表面来看，探针与成像构件之间的距离略大于发生帕辛击穿的最小距离，以便在探头和表面之间形成具有气体的平行平板电容器，选择重复频率导致所有时间相关信号相位相差预定量，并通过足够数量的测量重复对异相时间相关信号进行平均，以消除与时间相关的信号。在一个实施例中，非接触式过程检测电摄影成像构件中的表面电荷电荷模式。还描述了用于执行这些处理的装置。

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