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    • 44. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH08328042A
    • 1996-12-13
    • JP17087696
    • 1996-07-01
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KABUTO NOBUAKIIGARASHI MAYUMIINOUE FUMIOANDO KUNIO
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/1333G02F1/136G02F1/1368G09F9/30G09G3/36
    • PURPOSE: To assure display quality by preventing the deterioration of liquid crystals due to DC impression by providing the surface of a perpendicular signal function part facing a counter common electrode with an electric field shielding electrode via an insulating film. CONSTITUTION: The perpendicular scanning function part 43 is formed as part of driving circuits on one substrate constituting the liquid crystal display device. The electric field shielding electrode 56 is formed via the insulating film 49 on the perpendicular scanning function part 43 to shield the DC electric field generated from the perpendicular scanning function part 43, by which the DC electric field between the electric field shielding electrode 56 and the counter common electrode 54 is eliminated. The DC electric field is consequently not impressed on liquid crystals 51 held between the electric field shielding electrode 56 and the counter canon electrode 54 and, therefore, the deterioration of the liquid crystals 51 is prevented, the display quality is assured and the reliability is assured. More particularly, the effect of suppressing the DC electric field by this electric field shielding electrode 56 is high if a wiring electrode having the particularly large DC potential difference to the counter common electrode 5 exists in the wiring electrodes in the perpendicular scanning function part 43.
    • 45. 发明专利
    • DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH06301019A
    • 1994-10-28
    • JP8482293
    • 1993-04-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TAKASHIMIZU SATOSHIYAMAGUCHI TOSHIHIROKABUTO NOBUAKI
    • G02F1/1335
    • PURPOSE:To embody the display device which minimizes the degradation in brightness of the display elements of the display device adequate for mounting on an instrument panel of an automobile by providing one sheet of filter with a visual field angle limiting function and a heating function in combination. CONSTITUTION:A conductive light shielding film 2 is formed of a louver structure having plural wings on a transparent substrate 1. This conductive light shielding film 2 limits the visual field angle so as to emit only the light near a front surface by limiting the upward emission of the light from a back transmitted through a liquid crystal panel 6, thereby preventing the reflection of the displayed image on a front windshield. A switch control circuit 9 turns a switch 5 on to make the conductive light shielding film 2 generate heat when the temp. detected by a temp. detecting sensor 8 is below the prescribed value. As a result, the liquid crystal panel 6 is heated and the response characteristic in low-temp. environment is improved.