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    • 41. 发明申请
    • POLYMERIZATION REACTIONS WITHIN MICROFLUIDIC DEVICES
    • 微流体装置中的聚合反应
    • WO2013163246A3
    • 2014-01-03
    • PCT/US2013037895
    • 2013-04-24
    • HARVARD COLLEGEBASF SE
    • ZIERINGER MAXIMILIANHOLTZE CHRISTIANWEITZ DAVID ASIEBERT JOERG MAX GEORG ERICH
    • C08F293/00B01F13/00B01J14/00B01J19/00B82Y40/00C08F2/01C08F2/12
    • C08F2/22B01F3/0807B01F13/0062B01F13/0093B01F2005/0031B01J19/0093B01J2219/00792B01J2219/00833B01J2219/0084B01J2219/00891B01J2219/00903B01J2219/00936B01J2219/00961B01J2219/00963B01J2219/00966B01J2219/0097C08F2/01C08F293/005
    • The present invention generally relates to polymerization reactions within microfluidic devices. In certain cases, the invention allows for precise control of the polymerization of different types of monomers to form a copolymer by controlling the steps of polymerization and/or controlling the addition of monomers at various time scales within a microfluidic droplet and/or a microfluidic environment, often to a degree that is unattainable by other block polymerization techniques. For example, in one aspect, the present invention is directed to systems and methods for producing polymers such as block copolymers, gradient polymers, random copolymers, etc. For instance, in one set of embodiments, a first monomer contained within a channel, such as a microfluidic channel, is allowed to polymerize to form a first block of a block copolymer. Additional blocks may be added, for example, by flowing the first block and other monomers through a second channel (which may be an extension of the first channel), by polymerizing additional blocks of the copolymer in other channels, by creating droplets containing one or more blocks and allowing the blocks to polymerize, or the like. In some embodiments, a droplet, such as a multiple emulsion droplet, may be creating containing two or more monomers, which are allowed to polymerize together. Still other embodiments of the invention are generally directed to methods of creating such devices, methods of using such devices, kits involving such devices, or the like.
    • 本发明一般涉及微流体装置内的聚合反应。 在某些情况下,本发明允许通过控制聚合和/或控制在微流体液滴和/或微流体环境内的各种时间尺度添加单体的步骤来精确控制不同类型的单体的聚合以形成共聚物 ,通常达到其它嵌段聚合技术无法达到的程度。 例如,在一个方面,本发明涉及用于生产聚合物如嵌段共聚物,梯度聚合物,无规共聚物等的体系和方法。例如,在一组实施方案中,包含在通道内的第一单体,例如 作为微流体通道,被允许聚合以形成嵌段共聚物的第一嵌段。 可以通过例如通过使第一块和其它单体流过第二通道(其可以是第一通道的延伸),通过在其它通道中聚合共聚物的附加嵌段,通过产生含有一个或多个 更多的块和允许块聚合等。 在一些实施方案中,液滴,例如多重乳液液滴可能产生含有两种或更多种单体,这些单体可一起聚合。 本发明的其它实施例通常涉及创建这种设备的方法,使用这种设备的方法,涉及这种设备的套件等。
    • 42. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SPRAY DRYING IN MICROFLUIDIC AND OTHER SYSTEMS
    • 微流体和其他系统中喷雾干燥的系统和方法
    • WO2014047236A3
    • 2015-05-28
    • PCT/US2013060522
    • 2013-09-19
    • HARVARD COLLEGEBASF SE
    • AMSTAD ESTHERHOLTZE CHRISTIANWEITZ DAVID A
    • B01J2/02B01F5/04B01F13/00B01J2/04B01L3/02H01J49/04
    • B01D1/20B01J2/02B01J2/04F26B3/12
    • The present invention generally relates to microfluidics, and to spray drying and other drying techniques. By at least partially drying fluids within a microfluidic channel, instead of or in addition to conventional spray drying techniques, better control of the drying process can be achieved in certain aspects of the invention. In addition, various embodiments of the invention are generally directed to systems and methods for drying fluids contained within a channel such as a microfluidic channel. For example, a fluid may be partially or completely dried within a microfluidic channel, prior to being sprayed into a collection region. In some embodiments, gases such as air may be directed into a channel containing a fluid, which may facilitate drying of the fluid. In some cases, the fluid may be accelerated due to the introduction of gases into the channel, and in certain embodiments, droplets of fluid may be disrupted to form smaller droplets as a result. In certain cases, the fluids may also be dried to form supersaturated droplets.
    • 本发明一般涉及微流体,以及喷雾干燥和其它干燥技术。 通过至少部分地干燥微流体通道内的流体,代替常规喷雾干燥技术或除常规喷雾干燥技术之外,可以在本发明的某些方面实现干燥过程的更好控制。 此外,本发明的各种实施方案通常涉及用于干燥包含在通道(例如微流体通道)内的流体的系统和方法。 例如,在喷射到收集区域之前,流体可以在微流体通道内部分或完全干燥。 在一些实施例中,诸如空气的气体可以被引导到包含流体的通道中,这可以促进流体的干燥。 在某些情况下,流体可能由于气体进入通道而被加速,并且在某些实施方案中,结果液体液滴可能被破坏以形成较小的液滴。 在某些情况下,流体也可以被干燥以形成过饱和的液滴。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SPRAY DRYING IN MICROFLUIDIC AND OTHER SYSTEMS
    • 用于微流体和其他系统中的喷雾干燥的系统和方法
    • WO2014047236A2
    • 2014-03-27
    • PCT/US2013060522
    • 2013-09-19
    • HARVARD COLLEGEBASF SE
    • AMSTAD ESTHERHOLTZE CHRISTIANWEITZ DAVID A
    • B01J2/02
    • B01D1/20B01J2/02B01J2/04F26B3/12
    • The present invention generally relates to microfluidics, and to spray drying and other drying techniques. By at least partially drying fluids within a microfluidic channel, instead of or in addition to conventional spray drying techniques, better control of the drying process can be achieved in certain aspects of the invention. In addition, various embodiments of the invention are generally directed to systems and methods for drying fluids contained within a channel such as a microfluidic channel. For example, a fluid may be partially or completely dried within a microfluidic channel, prior to being sprayed into a collection region. In some embodiments, gases such as air may be directed into a channel containing a fluid, which may facilitate drying of the fluid. In some cases, the fluid may be accelerated due to the introduction of gases into the channel, and in certain embodiments, droplets of fluid may be disrupted to form smaller droplets as a result. In certain cases, the fluids may also be dried to form supersaturated droplets.
    • 本发明一般涉及微流体,并涉及喷雾干燥和其他干燥技术。 通过至少部分干燥微流体通道内的流体,代替常规喷雾干燥技术或除常规喷雾干燥技术之外,可以在本发明的某些方面实现对干燥过程的更好控制。 另外,本发明的各种实施例通常涉及用于干燥包含在诸如微流体通道的通道内的流体的系统和方法。 例如,流体可以在被喷射到收集区域之前在微流体通道内部分地或完全地被干燥。 在一些实施例中,诸如空气的气体可以被引导到包含流体的通道中,这可以有利于流体的干燥。 在一些情况下,由于向通道中引入气体,流体可能被加速,并且在某些实施例中,流体的液滴可能被破坏以形成更小的液滴。 在某些情况下,流体也可以被干燥以形成过饱和液滴。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • NON-SPHERICAL PARTICLES
    • 非球形颗粒
    • WO2008058297A3
    • 2008-06-26
    • PCT/US2007084561
    • 2007-11-13
    • UNIV HARVARDKIM JIN WOONGLARSEN RYAN JWEITZ DAVID A
    • KIM JIN WOONGLARSEN RYAN JWEITZ DAVID A
    • C08J3/00
    • C08J3/246
    • Under one aspect, a collection of particles includes at least about 60% non-spherical particles, each of the non-spherical particles including a first spheroid having a first polymer composition; a second spheroid having a second polymer composition; and a third spheroid having a third polymer composition. The first and second polymer compositions at least partially interpenetrate, thus joining the first and second spheroids together, and the third polymer composition at least partially interpenetrates at least one of the first and second polymer compositions at a juncture of the third spheroid with at least one of the first and second spheroids.
    • 在一个方面,颗粒的集合包括至少约60%的非球形颗粒,每个非球形颗粒包括具有第一聚合物组合物的第一球体; 具有第二聚合物组合物的第二球体; 和具有第三聚合物组合物的第三球体。 第一和第二聚合物组合物至少部分地相互渗透,从而将第一和第二球体接合在一起,并且第三聚合物组合物在第三球体的至少一个接合部处至少部分地互穿第一和第二聚合物组合物中的至少一种 的第一和第二球体。