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    • 43. 发明申请
    • Microphone Unit
    • 麦克风单元
    • US20100226522A1
    • 2010-09-09
    • US12719486
    • 2010-03-08
    • Ryusuke HORIBERikuo TakanoFuminori TanakaTakeshi Inoda
    • Ryusuke HORIBERikuo TakanoFuminori TanakaTakeshi Inoda
    • H04R19/04H04R11/04
    • H04R1/38H04M1/03H04M1/19H04R2499/11
    • A microphone unit comprises a vibratory diaphragm for detecting sound input through its first and second openings. The sound input through the first opening is guided to a front surface of the vibratory diaphragm while the sound input through the second opening is guided to a rear surface of the vibratory diaphragm so as to detect the sound by the vibration of the vibratory diaphragm. The microphone unit satisfies relation 0.76≦D/Δr≦2.0 where D is difference in time between the sound propagation time from the first opening to the front surface of the vibratory diaphragm and that from the second opening to the rear surface of the vibratory diaphragm, while Δr is distance between the first and second openings. The relation D/Δr≦2.0 can reduce far-field noise, while the relation 0.76≦D/Δr can increase the detection sensitivity to sound emitted from a null point.
    • 麦克风单元包括用于检测通过其第一和第二开口输入的声音的振动膜片。 通过第一开口输入的声音被引导到振动膜的前表面,同时通过第二开口输入的声音被引导到振动膜的后表面,以便通过振动隔膜的振动来检测声音。 麦克风单元满足关系0.76≦̸ D /&Dgr; r≦̸ 2.0其中D是从第一开口到振动隔膜的前表面的声音传播时间与从第二开口到后表面的声音传播时间之间的时间差 振动膜片,而&Dgr; r是第一和第二开口之间的距离。 关系D /&Dgr; r≦̸ 2.0可以减少远场噪声,而关系0.76≦̸ D /&Dgr; r可以增加对从零点发出的声音的检测灵敏度。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Microphone unit
    • 麦克风单元
    • US08422715B2
    • 2013-04-16
    • US12719486
    • 2010-03-08
    • Ryusuke HoribeRikuo TakanoFuminori TanakaTakeshi Inoda
    • Ryusuke HoribeRikuo TakanoFuminori TanakaTakeshi Inoda
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R1/38H04M1/03H04M1/19H04R2499/11
    • A microphone unit comprises a vibratory diaphragm for detecting sound input through its first and second openings. The sound input through the first opening is guided to a front surface of the vibratory diaphragm while the sound input through the second opening is guided to a rear surface of the vibratory diaphragm so as to detect the sound by the vibration of the vibratory diaphragm. The microphone unit satisfies relation 0.76≦D/Δr≦2.0 where D is difference in time between the sound propagation time from the first opening to the front surface of the vibratory diaphragm and that from the second opening to the rear surface of the vibratory diaphragm, while Δr is distance between the first and second openings. The relation D/Δr≦2.0 can reduce far-field noise, while the relation 0.76≦D/Δr can increase the detection sensitivity to sound emitted from a null point.
    • 麦克风单元包括用于检测通过其第一和第二开口输入的声音的振动膜片。 通过第一开口输入的声音被引导到振动膜的前表面,同时通过第二开口输入的声音被引导到振动膜的后表面,以便通过振动隔膜的振动来检测声音。 麦克风单元满足关系0.76≦̸ D /&Dgr; r≦̸ 2.0其中D是从第一开口到振动隔膜的前表面的声音传播时间与从第二开口到后表面的声音传播时间之间的时间差 振动膜片,而&Dgr; r是第一和第二开口之间的距离。 关系D /&Dgr; r≦̸ 2.0可以减少远场噪声,而关系0.76≦̸ D /&Dgr; r可以增加对从零点发出的声音的检测灵敏度。
    • 45. 发明申请
    • Microphone Unit
    • 麦克风单元
    • US20100226507A1
    • 2010-09-09
    • US12716470
    • 2010-03-03
    • Ryusuke HORIBERikuo TakanoFuminori TanakaTakeshi Inoda
    • Ryusuke HORIBERikuo TakanoFuminori TanakaTakeshi Inoda
    • H04R3/00
    • H04R1/406H04R3/005H04R2430/21H04R2499/11
    • A microphone unit comprises first and second microphones and a delay element. When sound is input to the first and second microphones, the delay element delays an output signal of the first microphone so as to detect the sound by a difference signal between the output signal of the first microphone and an output signal of the second microphone. The delay element delays the output signal of the first microphone so as to satisfy relation 0.76≦D/Δr≦2.0 where D is amount of delay for the output signal of the first microphone while Δr is distance between the first and second microphones. The relation D/Δr≦2.0 can reduce far-field noise, while the relation 0.76≦D/Δr can increase the detection sensitivity to sound emitted from a null point.
    • 麦克风单元包括第一和第二麦克风和延迟元件。 当声音输入到第一和第二麦克风时,延迟元件延迟第一麦克风的输出信号,以便通过第一麦克风的输出信号和第二麦克风的输出信号之间的差信号来检测声音。 延迟元件延迟第一麦克风的输出信号,以满足关系0.76≦̸ D /&Dgr; r≦̸ 2.0其中D是第一麦克风的输出信号的延迟量,而&Dgr; r是第一和 第二个麦克风。 关系D /&Dgr; r≦̸ 2.0可以减少远场噪声,而关系0.76≦̸ D /&Dgr; r可以增加对从零点发出的声音的检测灵敏度。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Microphone unit
    • 麦克风单元
    • US08559664B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US12691250
    • 2010-01-21
    • Takeshi InodaRyusuke HoribeFuminori Tanaka
    • Takeshi InodaRyusuke HoribeFuminori Tanaka
    • H04R9/08H04R11/04H04R17/02H04R19/04H04R21/02H04R1/02
    • H04R1/38H04R1/083
    • A microphone unit comprises a microphone, leg members and a base. The microphone comprises a diaphragm for detecting sound and a housing for containing the diaphragm. The leg members project outwardly from a rear wall of the housing, and are provided near a second through-hole which connects a second inner space to outer space. The base is connected to the leg members to form a gap between the housing and the base. When the microphone unit thus formed in a simple structure and reduced thickness is mounted in a product, the gap allows the outer space to be connected to the second inner space through the second through-hole, making it possible to efficiently guide sound to the second inner space and obtain good differential characteristics.
    • 麦克风单元包括麦克风,支腿构件和底座。 麦克风包括用于检测声音的隔膜和用于容纳隔膜的外壳。 腿构件从壳体的后壁向外突出,并且设置在将第二内部空间连接到外部空间的第二通孔附近。 基座连接到腿部构件以在壳体和底座之间形成间隙。 当这样形成为简单结构并且减小厚度的麦克风单元安装在产品中时,间隙允许外部空间通过第二通孔连接到第二内部空间,使得可以有效地将声音引导到第二通孔 内部空间并获得良好的差分特性。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Differential Microphone Unit and Mobile Apparatus
    • 差分麦克风单元和移动设备
    • US20120243721A1
    • 2012-09-27
    • US13514289
    • 2010-12-08
    • Takeshi InodaRyusuke HoribeFuminori TanakaSyuzi Umeda
    • Takeshi InodaRyusuke HoribeFuminori TanakaSyuzi Umeda
    • H04R11/04
    • H04R1/32H04R1/326H04R1/34H04R1/342H04R1/38H04R3/005H04R2201/003H04R2499/11
    • Disclosed is a differential microphone unit which can improve the characteristics of a microphone unit and widen the directional range thereof. The disclosed differential microphone unit (100) is provided with: a microphone housing (20) which is provided with a pair of first sound holes (22a, 22b) on the same major surface (20a); a vibrating portion (11) which is disposed in the microphone housing and which vibrates according to differences in sound pressure transmitted via each of the pair of first sound holes; and sealing members (30, 130), which are disposed on the major surface of the microphone housing and which each contain a pair of second sound holes (31a, 31b, 131a, 131b) disposed so as to be in respective contact with the pair of first sound holes. The opening length (L3) of the pair of second sound holes, which are in the sealing members on the opposite surface to the microphone housing side thereof, in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction in which the first sound holes are aligned, is larger than the opening length (L1) of the first sound holes in the second direction, which are on the major surface of the microphone housing.
    • 公开了一种差分麦克风单元,其可以改善麦克风单元的特性并扩大其方向范围。 所公开的差分麦克风单元(100)设置有:在同一主表面(20a)上设置有一对第一声孔(22a,22b)的麦克风外壳(20); 振动部分(11),其设置在所述麦克风壳体中,并且根据通过所述一对第一声孔中的每一个传递的声压的差异而振动; 以及密封构件(30,130),其设置在麦克风外壳的主表面上,并且每个包含一对第二声孔(31a,31b,131a,131b),所述第二声孔被设置成与所述对相互接触 的第一个声孔。 在与第一声孔对准的第一方向垂直的第二方向上,位于与麦克风外壳侧相反的表面上的密封构件中的一对第二声孔的开口长度(L3)为 大于位于麦克风外壳主表面上的第二方向上的第一声孔的开口长度(L1)。