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41. 发明授权

US09201923B2 Method and apparatus for organizing and optimizing content in dialog systems 有权
标题翻译：用于组织和优化对话系统内容的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09201923B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US11243599
申请日：2005-10-04
申请人： Fuliang Weng , Heather Pon-Barry
发明人： Fuliang Weng , Heather Pon-Barry
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30401 , G06F17/3064 , G06F17/30646 , G06F17/30654 , G06F17/30672 , G06F17/30976 , G06F17/30979 , G10L2015/221
摘要： Embodiments of a configurable content optimizer for use in dialog systems are described. In one embodiment, the content optimizer is a configurable component that acts as an intermediary between a dialog management module and a knowledge management module of a dialog system during the query process. The content optimizer module makes extensive use of the system ontology and organizes items returned by the knowledge base and makes adjustments to the query so that a reasonable number of responses are returned. Each query is broken down into a number of constraints, the constraints are characterized by type, and adjustments are made by strategies that include relaxing or tightening constraints in the query. Generic strategies for the potential adjustments are represented in a configurable manner so that the content optimizing module can be easily applied to new domains.
摘要翻译：描述在对话系统中使用的可配置内容优化器的实施例。在一个实施例中，内容优化器是在查询过程期间充当对话系统的对话管理模块和知识管理模块之间的中介的可配置组件。内容优化器模块广泛使用系统本体并组织知识库返回的项目，并对查询进行调整，以便返回合理数量的响应。每个查询被分解成许多约束，约束由类型表征，并且通过包括在查询中放松或紧缩约束的策略进行调整。潜在调整的通用策略以可配置的方式表示，使内容优化模块可以轻松应用于新域。

42. 发明授权

US09082406B2 Method and system for extending dialog systems to process complex activities for applications 有权
标题翻译：扩展对话系统以处理复杂应用程序的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09082406B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US11607497
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Zhongnan Shen , Fuliang Weng , Yao Meng , Madhuri Raya
发明人： Zhongnan Shen , Fuliang Weng , Yao Meng , Madhuri Raya
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L25/00 , G10L15/22
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06Q30/016 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A dialog system that includes a dialog manager to manage a conversation between the dialog system and a user, and to associate the conversation with a complex activity, and a plan engine to execute a plan script in connection with the complex activity, the plan script including a set of atomic dialog activities and logic to control a data and sequence flow of the atomic dialog activities, the set of atomic dialog activities being sub-activities of the complex activity, the complex activity being specified via a declarative activity specification language that connects the atomic dialog activities with a process.
摘要翻译：对话系统，包括对话管理器，用于管理对话系统和用户之间的对话，并将对话与复杂活动相关联;以及计划引擎，用于执行与复杂活动相关的计划脚本，计划脚本包括一组原子对话活动和逻辑来控制原子对话活动的数据和序列流，这组原子对话活动是复杂活动的子活动，复杂的活动是通过声明性活动规范语言来指定的，原子对话活动与进程。

43. 发明授权

US07774373B2 Method and system for implementing multiple web services for a service query 有权
标题翻译：用于为服务查询实现多个Web服务的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07774373B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US12072707
申请日：2008-02-26
申请人： Qi Yu , Yao Meng , Fuliang Weng
发明人： Qi Yu , Yao Meng , Fuliang Weng
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5055 , G06F2209/5015
摘要： In a system and method for fulfilling a service query for a user, a processor may parse the query into a set of operations, identify a set of service providers that each provides functionality for performing at least one respective operation of the set of operations, and, for each of the set of operations, select a respective one of the set of service providers to perform the operation, and interface with the service provider selected for the operation to cause the service provider to perform the operation.
摘要翻译：在用于满足用户的服务查询的系统和方法中，处理器可以将查询解析为一组操作，识别每组提供用于执行该组操作的至少一个相应操作的功能的一组服务提供者，以及对于所述一组操作中的每一个，选择所述一组服务提供者中的相应一个以执行操作，并且与为操作选择的服务提供商进行接口以使服务提供商执行该操作。

44. 发明授权

US07630981B2 Method and system for learning ontological relations from documents 有权
标题翻译：从文件学习本体论关系的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07630981B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11645386
申请日：2006-12-26
申请人： Kui Xu , Fuliang Weng
发明人： Kui Xu , Fuliang Weng
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G10L15/1815 , G10L15/183 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： Embodiments of an ontological determination method for use in natural language processing applications are described. In one embodiment, shallow lexico-syntactic patterns are applied to identify relations by extracting term features to distinguish relation terms from non-relation terms, identifying coordinate relations for every adjacent terms; identifying short-distance ontological (e.g., hypernym or part-whole relations) for other adjacent terms based on term features and lexico-syntactic patterns; and then inferring long-distance hypernym and part-whole relations based on the identified coordinate relations and the short-distance relations.
摘要翻译：描述了在自然语言处理应用中使用的本体确定方法的实施例。在一个实施例中，应用浅层词典模式以通过提取术语特征来识别关系，以将关系项与非关系术语区分开来，识别每个相邻术语的坐标关系; 基于术语特征和词典语法模式识别其他相邻术语的短距离本体论（例如，超音阶或部分整体关系）; 然后根据确定的协调关系和短距离关系推断出长距离超高和部分整体关系。

45. 发明申请

US20080134058A1 Method and system for extending dialog systems to process complex activities for applications 有权
标题翻译：扩展对话系统以处理复杂应用程序的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080134058A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11607497
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Zhongnan Shen , Fuliang Weng , Yao Meng , Madhuri Raya
发明人： Zhongnan Shen , Fuliang Weng , Yao Meng , Madhuri Raya
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06Q30/016 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A dialog system that includes a dialog manager to manage a conversation between the dialog system and a user, and to associate the conversation with a complex activity, and a plan engine to execute a plan script in connection with the complex activity, the plan script including a set of atomic dialog activities and logic to control a data and sequence flow of the atomic dialog activities, the set of atomic dialog activities being sub-activities of the complex activity, the complex activity being specified via a declarative activity specification language that connects the atomic dialog activities with a process.
摘要翻译：对话系统，包括对话管理器，用于管理对话系统和用户之间的对话，并将对话与复杂活动相关联;以及计划引擎，用于执行与复杂活动相关的计划脚本，计划脚本包括一组原子对话活动和逻辑来控制原子对话活动的数据和序列流，这组原子对话活动是复杂活动的子活动，复杂的活动是通过声明性活动规范语言来指定的，原子对话活动与进程。

46. 发明授权

US06629066B1 Method and system for building and running natural language understanding systems 有权
标题翻译：建立和运行自然语言理解系统的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06629066B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09390457
申请日：1999-09-07
申请人： Eric G. Jackson , Michael H. Cohen , Fuliang Weng
发明人： Eric G. Jackson , Michael H. Cohen , Fuliang Weng
IPC分类号： G06F1728
CPC分类号： G06F17/2785 , G06F17/279
摘要： A computerized method for building and running natural language understanding systems, wherein a natural language understanding system takes a sentence as input and returns some representation of the possible meanings of the sentence as output (the “interpretation”) using a run-time interpreter th assigns interpretations to sentences and a compiler that produces (in a computer memory) an internal specification needed for the run-time interpreter from a user specification of the semantics of the application. The compiler builds a natural language system, while the run-time interpreter runs the system.
摘要翻译：一种用于构建和运行自然语言理解系统的计算机化方法，其中自然语言理解系统将句子作为输入，并且使用运行时解释器将所述句子的可能含义的一些表示作为输出（“解释”）返回对句子的解释以及从应用程序的语义的用户规范生成（在计算机存储器中）运行时解释器所需的内部规范的编译器。编译器构建自然语言系统，而运行时解释器则运行系统。

47. 发明授权

US08817087B2 Robust video-based handwriting and gesture recognition for in-car applications 有权
标题翻译：强大的基于视频的手写和手势识别
公开(公告)号：US08817087B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US12916862
申请日：2010-11-01
申请人： Fuliang Weng , You-Chi Cheng , Liu Ren
发明人： Fuliang Weng , You-Chi Cheng , Liu Ren
IPC分类号： H04N9/47 , G06K9/00 , G06F3/042 , H04N5/232
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G01C21/3664 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/0425 , G06F2203/04108 , G06K9/00355 , G06T2207/30196 , G06T2207/30241 , H04N5/23264
摘要： A method of receiving input from a user includes sensing a first trajectory of a center of mass of a hand of the user during a gesture made by the hand. A second trajectory of a finger tip of the hand of the user during the gesture made by the hand is also sensed. An alphanumeric character represented by the gesture made by the hand is determined dependent upon both the first trajectory and the second trajectory.
摘要翻译：从用户接收输入的方法包括在由手制作的手势期间感测用户的手的质心的第一轨迹。还感测到在由手制作的手势期间用户的手指尖的第二轨迹。由手动手势表示的字母数字字符取决于第一轨迹和第二轨迹。

48. 发明申请

US20120303355A1 Method and System for Text Message Normalization Based on Character Transformation and Web Data 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于字符变换和Web数据的文本消息规范化方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20120303355A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13117330
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Fei Liu , Fuliang Weng
发明人： Fei Liu , Fuliang Weng
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G06F17/273 , G06F17/2217 , G06F17/276
摘要： A method for generating non-standard tokens that correspond to standard tokens used in speech synthesis systems has been developed. The method includes selecting a standard token from a plurality of standard tokens stored in memory, using a random field model to select a predetermined operation to perform on each character in the selected token, performing the selected operation on each character to generate an output token, and storing the output token in the memory in association with the selected token. The output token is different from each token in the plurality of standard tokens.
摘要翻译：已经开发了用于产生对应于在语音合成系统中使用的标准令牌的非标准令牌的方法。该方法包括从存储在存储器中的多个标准令牌中选择标准令牌，使用随机场模型来选择对所选令牌中的每个字符执行的预定操作，对每个字符执行所选择的操作以生成输出令牌，并将输出令牌与所选择的令牌相关联地存储在存储器中。输出令牌与多个标准令牌中的每个令牌不同。

49. 发明授权

US08140330B2 System and method for detecting repeated patterns in dialog systems 有权
标题翻译：用于检测对话系统中重复模式的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08140330B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12139401
申请日：2008-06-13
申请人： Mert Cevik , Fuliang Weng
发明人： Mert Cevik , Fuliang Weng
IPC分类号： G10L15/00 , G10L15/04 , G10L15/10 , G10L15/12
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L15/12
摘要： Embodiments of a method and system for detecting repeated patterns in dialog systems are described. The system includes a dynamic time warping (DTW) based pattern comparison algorithm that is used to find the best matching parts between a correction utterance and an original utterance. Reference patterns are generated from the correction utterance by an unsupervised segmentation scheme. No significant information about the position of the repeated parts in the correction utterance is assumed, as each reference pattern is compared with the original utterance from the beginning of the utterance to the end. A pattern comparison process with DTW is executed without knowledge of fixed end-points. A recursive DTW computation is executed to find the best matching parts that are considered as the repeated parts as well as the end-points of the utterance.
摘要翻译：描述用于检测对话系统中的重复模式的方法和系统的实施例。该系统包括基于动态时间扭曲（DTW）的模式比较算法，用于在校正发声和原始话语之间找到最佳匹配部分。通过无监督分割方案从校正发声产生参考模式。假设在校正发声中重复部分的位置的重要信息，因为每个参考图案与从话语开始到结束的原始话语进行比较。在不知道固定端点的情况下执行DTW的模式比较过程。执行递归DTW计算，以找到被认为是重复部分以及话语终点的最佳匹配部分。

50. 发明申请

US20090313016A1 System and Method for Detecting Repeated Patterns in Dialog Systems 有权
标题翻译：用于检测对话系统中重复模式的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090313016A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12139401
申请日：2008-06-13
申请人： Mert Cevik , Fuliang Weng
发明人： Mert Cevik , Fuliang Weng
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L15/12
摘要： Embodiments of a method and system for detecting repeated patterns in dialog systems are described. The system includes a dynamic time warping (DTW) based pattern comparison algorithm that is used to find the best matching parts between a correction utterance and an original utterance. Reference patterns are generated from the correction utterance by an unsupervised segmentation scheme. No significant information about the position of the repeated parts in the correction utterance is assumed, as each reference pattern is compared with the original utterance from the beginning of the utterance to the end. A pattern comparison process with DTW is executed without knowledge of fixed end-points. A recursive DTW computation is executed to find the best matching parts that are considered as the repeated parts as well as the end-points of the utterance.
摘要翻译：描述用于检测对话系统中的重复模式的方法和系统的实施例。该系统包括基于动态时间扭曲（DTW）的模式比较算法，用于在校正发声和原始话语之间找到最佳匹配部分。通过无监督分割方案从校正发声产生参考模式。假设在校正发声中重复部分的位置的重要信息，因为每个参考图案与从话语开始到结束的原始话语进行比较。在不知道固定端点的情况下执行DTW的模式比较过程。执行递归DTW计算，以找到被认为是重复部分以及话语终点的最佳匹配部分。

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