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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic control device and hydraulic control method for vehicle automatic transmission
    • 液压控制装置和车辆自动变速箱液压控制方法
    • US08478497B2
    • 2013-07-02
    • US12814770
    • 2010-06-14
    • Shinji KatoHitoshi Matsunaga
    • Shinji KatoHitoshi Matsunaga
    • G06F19/00F16H61/30
    • F16H61/0021F16H61/061Y10T477/677Y10T477/691Y10T477/693636Y10T477/693958Y10T477/735
    • During a non-shift operation when a predetermined gear of an automatic transmission is kept, a hydraulic control unit increases an engagement hydraulic pressure to a friction engagement device associated with the gear formation by a predetermined hydraulic pressure with respect to a line hydraulic pressure. Therefore, in comparison with a case where a hydraulic pressure equivalent to the line hydraulic pressure is set as an engagement hydraulic pressure to the friction engagement device for obtaining a hydraulic pressure equivalent to the line hydraulic pressure, shift response (hydraulic pressure response) variations when shifting from a non-shift state (steady state) into a shift state are suppressed by the margin of the predetermined hydraulic pressure. In addition, in comparison with a case where the engagement hydraulic pressure to the friction engagement device is set to a maximum hydraulic pressure to reduce the response variations, power consumption of each linear solenoid valve is suppressed.
    • 在保持自动变速器的预定档位的非换档操作期间,液压控制单元相对于线路液压将与齿轮形成有关的摩擦接合装置的接合液压增加预定液压。 因此,与将线路液压相当的液压压力设定为与摩擦接合装置的接合液压来获得与液压相当的液压的情况相比,变速响应(液压响应)变化 通过预定液压的余量来抑制从非换档状态(稳定状态)向变速状态的变速。 此外,与将摩擦接合装置的接合液压设定为最大液压以减小响应变化的情况相比,每个线性电磁阀的功率消耗被抑制。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • HYDROPHOBIC FILM, PATTERNED FILM HAVING HYDROPHOBIC AND HYDROPHILIC REGIONS, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    • 疏水膜,具有疏水性和疏水性区域的图案膜及其制造方法
    • US20120121858A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13321656
    • 2010-05-24
    • Shinji Kato
    • Shinji Kato
    • C08J3/28C08F22/10B05D3/06C08F120/36C08F22/20B32B3/10
    • C09D4/00B05D3/067B05D5/08C08F22/10C09D5/1681Y10T428/24355Y10T428/24802
    • The present invention relates to a method for producing a superhydrophobic film composed of a polymer having surface microstructures (irregularities) and in particular to a method for producing a superhydrophobic film that utilizes a phase separation phenomenon caused by a polymerization reaction by energy ray irradiation and to a superhydrophobic film formed by this production method. The method includes a step of preparing a film-forming composition (X) by mixing a polymerizable compound (A) that can be polymerized by energy ray irradiation and a compound (B) that is compatible with the polymerizable compound (A) but incompatible with a polymer of the polymerizable compound (A), a step of forming a layer of the film-forming composition (X); and a step of removing the compound (B) after polymerizing the polymerizable compound (A), in which the compound (B) is liquid or solid, has a molecular weight of 500 or less, and has a saturation vapor pressure of 400 Pa or less at 25° C.
    • 本发明涉及一种由具有表面微结构(不规则)的聚合物构成的超疏水膜的制造方法,特别涉及利用能量射线照射引起的聚合反应引起的相分离现象的超疏水膜的制造方法, 通过该制造方法形成的超疏水性膜。 该方法包括通过将能够通过能量射线照射进行聚合的聚合性化合物(A)和与聚合性化合物(A)相容的化合物(B)混合而成的成膜组合物(X)的步骤,但与 聚合性化合物(A)的聚合物,形成所述成膜组合物层(X)的工序; 聚合化合物(B)为液体或固体的分子量为500以下,饱和蒸气压为400Pa的聚合性化合物(A)聚合后,除去化合物(B) 少于25°C
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus including controller to detect condition of image developer
    • 图像形成装置包括用于检测图像显影器状态的控制器
    • US07639957B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11738342
    • 2007-04-20
    • Shinji KatoKoji SuzukiYasushi KoichiShigekazu EnokiWakako MurakamiKumiko Hatakeyama
    • Shinji KatoKoji SuzukiYasushi KoichiShigekazu EnokiWakako MurakamiKumiko Hatakeyama
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0844G03G15/0853G03G15/0893G03G15/5058
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier, a developing unit, a concentration sensor, a toner supplying unit, a developer supplying unit, an ejector, and a condition detector. The image carrier forms a latent image thereon. The developing unit develops the latent image formed on the image carrier with a two-component image developer including toner particles and carrier particles. The concentration sensor detects a toner ratio in the developing unit. The toner supplying unit supplies fresh toner particles to the developing unit. The developer supplying unit supplies fresh image developer to the developing unit. The ejector ejects the image developer to an outside of the developing unit. The condition detector detects a condition of the image developer used for an image forming operation to determine a supply amount of the image developer to supply to the developing unit. The condition includes a degradation level of the image developer.
    • 图像形成装置包括图像载体,显影单元,浓度传感器,调色剂供给单元,显影剂供给单元,喷射器和条件检测器。 图像载体在其上形成潜像。 显影单元用包含调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒的双组分图像显影剂显影在图像载体上形成的潜像。 浓度传感器检测显影单元中的调色剂比。 调色剂供应单元向显影单元供应新鲜的调色剂颗粒。 显影剂供应单元向显影单元提供新鲜图像显影剂。 喷射器将图像显影剂喷射到显影单元的外部。 条件检测器检测用于图像形成操作的图像显影剂的状态,以确定供应给显影单元的图像显影剂的供给量。 该条件包括图像显影剂的劣化水平。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Ion generator and method for controlling amount of ozone generated in the same
    • 离子发生器及其产生的臭氧量的控制方法
    • US07564671B2
    • 2009-07-21
    • US11765059
    • 2007-06-19
    • Shinji KatoYukihiko Yoshida
    • Shinji KatoYukihiko Yoshida
    • H01T23/00H05F3/06
    • H01T23/00C01B13/11C01B2201/22C01B2201/62
    • An ion generator that can generate a controlled trace amount of ozone together with negative or positive ions. The ion generator includes an insulation substrate, a ground electrode and a high-voltage electrode on the insulation substrate, an insulating film formed on the ground electrode, and a wire electrode. The root of the wire electrode is soldered to the high-voltage electrode. The tip of the wire electrode is arranged so as to protrude in a recessed part. The ground electrode has a pair of legs disposed on the insulation substrate at the sides of the recessed part. The legs are parallel to the wire electrode on opposite sides of the wire electrode. The insulating film is provided on the surface of the ground electrode to cover the ground electrode except the high-voltage electrode contacting a first terminal, a contact portion contacting a second terminal and parts of the legs of tips of the ground electrode that face the tip of the wire electrode.
    • 离子发生器可以产生受控痕量的臭氧以及负离子或正离子。 离子发生器包括绝缘基板,接地电极和绝缘基板上的高压电极,形成在接地电极上的绝缘膜和线电极。 线电极的根部焊接到高压电极。 线电极的前端配置成突出于凹部。 接地电极具有在凹部的侧面设置在绝缘基板上的一对支脚。 腿与线电极的相对侧上的线电极平行。 绝缘膜设置在接地电极的表面上以覆盖接地电极,除了接触第一端子的高压电极,接触第二端子的接触部分和接地电极的尖端部分的面向尖端 的线电极。