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    • 42. 发明专利
    • Ejector operated cycle
    • 喷射器运行循环
    • JP2007003171A
    • 2007-01-11
    • JP2005213273
    • 2005-07-22
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • TAKEUCHI HIROTSUGUSAITO MIKAOSHITANI HIROSHI
    • F25B1/00F25B5/04F25B13/00
    • B60H2001/3298F25B2341/0012
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To actualize simple construction for change-over between a high temperature side and a low temperature side, to thereby improve mountability while holding down cost.
      SOLUTION: High pressure refrigerant discharged from a compressor 10 is selectively distributed to the inlet side or to the discharge port side of an ejector 30 via a four-way valve 60. When the high pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 10 is distributed to the discharge port side, the ejector 30 is functioned as a passage like a mere pipe in which the refrigerant flows. This actualizes simple construction for change-over between the high temperature side and the low temperature side, thereby improving mountability while holding down cost.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了实现高温侧和低温侧之间的转换的简单结构,从而在降低成本的同时提高安装性。 解决方案:从压缩机10排出的高压制冷剂通过四通阀60选择性地分配到喷射器30的入口侧或排出口侧。当从压缩机10排放的高压制冷剂被分配时 在喷出口侧,喷射器30作为制冷剂流过的仅仅是管的通路而起作用。 这实现了在高温侧和低温侧之间的转换的简单结构,从而在降低成本的同时提高了安装性。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Ejector type cycle
    • EJECTOR TYPE CYCLE
    • JP2007003170A
    • 2007-01-11
    • JP2005213272
    • 2005-07-22
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • OSHITANI HIROSHITAKEUCHI HIROTSUGUNISHIJIMA HARUYUKIIKEGAMI MAKOTOYOKOYAMA NAOKIMAEHARA TAKUO
    • F25B5/04F25B47/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To positively carry out defrosting of a plurality of evaporators 14, 17 in a highly efficient refrigerating cycle using an ejector 13 having the plurality of evaporators 14, 17.
      SOLUTION: An electric heater 21 heating the first and second evaporators 14, 17, is provided for removing frost adhered to the first and second evaporators 14, 17, and an ECU 30 is provided for carrying out defrosting by heating the evaporators 14, 17 by the electric heater 21. By this, by providing the electric heater 21 to heat each of the second evaporator 17 easily forming frost since an evaporation temperature is low, and the first evaporator 14 easily clogged since it is installed in an upwind side and frost easily adheres to windward portion, defrosting can be positively carried out without leaving any frost even when a heating temperature is set low, and deterioration of cooling efficiency due to adherence and accumulation of frost to the first and second evaporators 14, 17 can be prevented.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:使用具有多个蒸发器14,17的喷射器13,在高效的制冷循环中积极地进行多个蒸发器14,17的除霜。解决方案:电加热器21加热 第一和第二蒸发器14,17被设置用于去除附着在第一和第二蒸发器14,17上的霜,并且设置ECU30用于通过由电加热器21加热蒸发器14,17进行除霜。由此 通过设置电加热器21,由于蒸发温度低,易于形成霜冻的第二蒸发器17中的每一个,并且第一蒸发器14由于安装在逆风侧而容易堵塞,并且霜容易粘附于迎风部分,所以除霜可以 即使在加热温度低的情况下也能够不产生结霜而积极地进行,并且由于对第一蒸发器14和第二蒸发器17c的粘附和积聚而引起的冷却效率的劣化 防止。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Ejector cycle
    • 喷射器循环
    • JP2006097912A
    • 2006-04-13
    • JP2004281545
    • 2004-09-28
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • OSHITANI HIROSHITAKEUCHI HIROTSUGU
    • F25B1/00F25B29/00F25B41/06
    • F25B41/00B60H2001/3298F25B2341/0012
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To exercise a heating function of an evaporator with a simple constitution in a vapor compression type refrigeration cycle comprising the plurality of evaporators and using an ejector.
      SOLUTION: A first restriction means 18, a second evaporator 19 and a second restriction means 20 are arranged in series on a branch passage 17, the second evaporator 19 exercises its cooling ability when the first restriction means 18 is set in a prescribed restriction state and the second restriction means 20 is set in a fully-opened state, and the second evaporator 19 exercises its heating ability when the first restriction means 18 is set in a fully-opened state, and the second restriction means 20 is set in a prescribed restriction state.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:在包括多个蒸发器并使用喷射器的蒸气压缩式制冷循环中以简单的结构行使蒸发器的加热功能。 解决方案:第一限制装置18,第二蒸发器19和第二限制装置20串联布置在分支通道17上,第二蒸发器19在第一限制装置18被设置在规定的时间内行使其冷却能力 第二限制装置20处于完全打开状态,并且当第一限制装置18处于完全打开状态时,第二蒸发器19行使其加热能力,并且将第二限制装置20设置在 规定的限制状态。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 46. 发明专利
    • Ejector
    • EJECTOR
    • JP2005233025A
    • 2005-09-02
    • JP2004041164
    • 2004-02-18
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • SUGIURA TAKAYUKITAKEUCHI HIROTSUGUOSHITANI HIROSHIWATANABE HIROSHI
    • F04F5/04B41J2/175F04F5/46F04F5/48F25B1/00F25B9/00F25B41/00
    • F04F5/461B41J2/17596B60H2001/3298F25B9/008F25B41/00F25B2309/061F25B2341/0011F25B2341/0013F25B2341/0653F25B2500/01Y02B30/72
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ejector for controlling the flow amount of refrigerant passing therethrough with the displacement of a needle valve, while reducing force required for the displacement of the needle valve.
      SOLUTION: The ejector comprises a high pressure space 18 into which high pressure refrigerant flows from an inlet 17, a nozzle 17 having a throttle portion 17c for reducing a passage area for the high pressure refrigerant in a range from the high pressure space 18 to a jet 17b, the needle valve 19 for changing the opening of the throttle portion 17c with the displacement of the throttle portion 17c in an axial direction R, and a suction space 22 in which the jet 17b and a gas phase refrigerant inlet 22a are arranged. An opposite-side end 19c of the needle valve 19 to the jet is arranged in an opposite-side end space 21 as a space separate from the high pressure space 18, and the opposite-side end space 21 is communicated with the suction space 22.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种喷射器,用于通过针阀的位移来控制通过其的制冷剂的流量,同时减少针阀的移位所需的力。 解决方案:喷射器包括高压制冷剂从入口17流入的高压空间18,具有节流部17c的喷嘴17,用于在高压空间的范围内减小高压制冷剂的通过面积 18到喷射器17b,用于改变节气门部分17c沿轴向R的位移的节流部分17c的开口的针阀19和其中喷射17b和气相制冷剂入口22a的吸入空间22 被安排。 针阀19的与喷射流体相反的一端19c配置在与高压空间18分开的空间的相对侧的端部空间21中,并且相对侧端部空间21与吸入空间22连通 (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 47. 发明专利
    • Ejector Cycle
    • 喷射器循环
    • JP2005037056A
    • 2005-02-10
    • JP2003274807
    • 2003-07-15
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • WATANABE HIROSHITAKEUCHI HIROTSUGUOSHITANI HIROSHISAITO MIKA
    • F25B1/00F25B5/04F25B9/00F25B41/00
    • F25B41/00F25B9/008F25B2309/06F25B2341/0012F25B2400/12F25B2400/23
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ejector cycle capable of allowing a refrigerant to easily flow to a second evaporator 7 by increasing the pressure rise by an ejector 3, and easily forming different temperature zones respectively in the first and second evaporators 4, 7. SOLUTION: This ejector cycle comprises a compressor 1 for sucking and compressing a refrigerant, a condenser 2 for cooling and condensing the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 1, the second evaporator 7 for exercising the freezing performance by evaporating the refrigerant, the ejector 3 having a nozzle 31 for converting the pressure energy of high-pressure refrigerant flowing out from the condenser 2, into speed energy for decompressing and expanding the refrigerant, and pressure rise parts 3c, 3d for sucking the vapor-phase refrigerant evaporated by the second evaporator by the refrigerant flow of high speed injected from the nozzle 31, and converting the speed energy into the pressure energy while mixing the refrigerant injected from the nozzle 31 and the vapor-phase refrigerant sucked from the second evaporator 7 to raise the pressure of the refrigerant, the first evaporator 4 for evaporating the refrigerant flowing out from the ejector 3 to exercise the freezing performance, and a gas-liquid separator 5 for separating the refrigerant flowing out from the first evaporator 4 into the vapor-phase refrigerant and the liquid-phase refrigerant, accumulating the liquid-phase refrigerant, supplying the liquid-phase refrigerant to the second evaporator 7, and supplying the vapor-phase refrigerant to the compressor 1. Isobutane of hydrocarbon, ammonia or carbon dioxide is used as the refrigerant. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种喷射器循环,其能够通过由喷射器3增加压力而容易地流到第二蒸发器7,并且容易地在第一和第二蒸发器4中形成不同的温度区域 7,解决方案:该喷射器循环包括用于吸入和压缩制冷剂的压缩机1,用于冷却和冷凝从压缩机1排出的制冷剂的冷凝器2,用于通过蒸发制冷剂来实现冷冻性能的第二蒸发器7 喷射器3具有用于将从冷凝器2流出的高压制冷剂的压力能量转换为用于减压和膨胀制冷剂的速度能量的喷嘴31,以及用于吸入气相制冷剂的压力升高部分3c,3d蒸发 通过第二蒸发器通过从喷嘴31喷射的高速制冷剂流,并将速度能量转换成压力能量 混合从喷嘴31喷射的制冷剂和从第二蒸发器7吸入的气相制冷剂,以提高制冷剂的压力,第一蒸发器4用于蒸发从喷射器3流出的制冷剂以运行冷冻性能,以及 用于将从第一蒸发器4流出的制冷剂分离成气相制冷剂和液相制冷剂的气液分离器5,积存液相制冷剂,将液相制冷剂供给到第二蒸发器7, 气相制冷剂到压缩机1.烃,氨或二氧化碳的异丁烷用作制冷剂。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 49. 发明专利
    • Evaporator unit
    • 蒸发器单元
    • JP2014055765A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2013265862
    • 2013-12-24
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • YAMADA ETSUHISANISHIJIMA HARUYUKINAKAMURA TOMOHIKOOGATA TOSHIHIROOSHITANI HIROSHIAWA RYOKONISHINO TATSUHIKOGOCHO MIKA
    • F25B1/00F25B5/04F25B39/02F25B41/00
    • F25B2341/0011
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve mountability of an ejector type refrigeration cycle.SOLUTION: An evaporator unit includes: an ejector 14 for mixing a refrigerant injected from a nozzle portion 14a with a refrigerant sucked from a refrigerant suction port 14b and discharging the refrigerants; a first evaporator 15 that is connected to the outlet side of the ejector 14 to evaporate the refrigerant discharged from the ejector 14; a second evaporator 18 that is connected to the refrigerant suction port 14b to evaporate the refrigerant sucked to the ejector 14; a flow rate distributor 16 that is connected to the inlet side of the nozzle portion 14a and the inlet side the second evaporator 18 to control a flow rate of the refrigerant flowing into the nozzle portion 14a and a flow rate of the refrigerant flowing into the second evaporator 18; and a throttle mechanism 17 that is disposed between the flow rate distributor 16 and the second evaporator 18 to decompress the refrigerant flowing into the second evaporator 18. The ejector 14, the first evaporator 15, the second evaporator 18, the flow rate distributor 16 and the throttle mechanism 17 are integrally attached so as to constitute an integrated unit 20.
    • 要解决的问题:提高喷射式制冷循环的安装性。解决方案:蒸发器单元包括:喷射器14,用于将从喷嘴部分14a喷射的制冷剂与从制冷剂吸入口14b吸入的制冷剂排出并排出制冷剂; 第一蒸发器15,其连接到喷射器14的出口侧,以蒸发从喷射器14排出的制冷剂; 第二蒸发器18,其连接到制冷剂吸入口14b以使吸入喷射器14的制冷剂蒸发; 流量分配器16,其连接到喷嘴部分14a的入口侧和入口侧的第二蒸发器18,以控制流入喷嘴部分14a的制冷剂的流量和流入第二蒸发器的制冷剂的流量 蒸发器18; 以及节流机构17,其设置在流量分配器16和第二蒸发器18之间,以对流入第二蒸发器18的制冷剂进行减压。喷射器14,第一蒸发器15,第二蒸发器18,流量分配器16和 一体地安装节流机构17,以构成一体的单元20。
    • 50. 发明专利
    • Refrigeration cycle device
    • 制冷循环装置
    • JP2013200063A
    • 2013-10-03
    • JP2012067997
    • 2012-03-23
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • SAKURAI DAISUKEOSHITANI HIROSHIWAKIZAKA TAKASHIOGURA TAROISHII TOMOYATAKANO YOSHIAKI
    • F25B1/00
    • F25B2341/0011F25B2400/23
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress wasteful power consumption, and to prevent operating noise from becoming offensive to the ear.SOLUTION: A refrigerating cycle device includes: a compressor for circulating a refrigeration cycle by compressing a refrigerant; a normal control means (S16) for controlling the rotating speed (discharge amount) of the compressor according to the temperature of an evaporator provided in the refrigeration cycle or the degree of cooling that is a physical amount correlated with the temperature; and a high-pressure control means (S15) for controlling the rotating speed of the compressor by feedback so that the pressure of the refrigerant on a high-pressure side of the refrigerant cycle reaches target pressure. The rotating speed of the compressor is controlled by the high pressure control means on condition that a cooling request load is smaller than a predetermined value when the compressor starts.
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制浪费的功率消耗,并且防止操作噪声对耳朵的危害。解决方案:一种制冷循环装置,包括:压缩机,用于通过压缩制冷剂循环制冷循环; 用于根据制冷循环中设置的蒸发器的温度或作为与温度相关的物理量的冷却程度控制压缩机的转速(排出量)的正常控制装置(S16) 以及用于通过反馈控制压缩机的转速使得制冷剂循环的高压侧的制冷剂的压力达到目标压力的高压控制装置(S15)。 在压缩机起动时冷却要求负荷小于预定值的条件下,由高压控制装置控制压缩机的转速。