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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Non-heattreated steel component manufacturing method, and non-heattreated steel component using the same
    • 非加热钢部件制造方法和使用其的非加热钢部件
    • JP2005171334A
    • 2005-06-30
    • JP2003414154
    • 2003-12-12
    • Daido Steel Co LtdNissan Motor Co Ltd大同特殊鋼株式会社日産自動車株式会社
    • ITO JUICHIYOSHIDA HIROAKIISOGAWA YUKIHIROOGAWA JUNPEIMIYAZAWA TOMONORIOKADA YOSHIOIKEUCHI ATSUSHI
    • B21J5/00B21J13/02C21D8/00C22C38/00C22C38/38C22C38/60
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a non-heattreated steel component and a method for manufacturing the same in which a high working ratio can be employed, the manufacturing efficiency is high, and the high proof stress can be ensured.
      SOLUTION: Steel containing, by mass, ≥95% Fe, ≥0.18 and ≤0.45% C, ≥0.10% and ≤2.00% Si, ≥0.40% and ≤1.80% Mn, ≥0.05% and ≤0.50% Cr, ≥0.003% and ≤0.040% Al, and ≥0.005% and ≤0.020% N is heated to the temperature of ≥1,000°C and ≤1,300°C for austenizing. Thereafter, in order to satisfy the condition of 1-exp(-ε×(750÷Tp)
      -10 )>0.8 with Tp as the preliminary working temperature and ε as the mean strain during the preliminary working, Tp and ε are set, and the preliminary working is performed. By forging a preliminarily worked body obtained by the preliminary working at the temperature of ≥680°C and ≤850°C, the normal working is performed to obtain the component shape, and the working ratio of the normal working is set to be ≥30% in the compression ratio.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种非加热处理的钢部件及其制造方法,其中可以使用高加工率,制造效率高,并且可以确保高的抗张力。

      解决方案:含有≥95%Fe,≥0.18和≤0.45%C,≥0.10%和≤2.00%Si,≥0.40%和≤1.80%Mn,≥0.05%和≤0.50%Cr的钢 ,≥0.003%和≤0.040%的Al,≥0.005%和≤0.020%的N被加热到≥1000℃的温度和≤1,300℃的奥氏体化。 此后,为了满足作为初步工作温度的Tp为1-exp(-ε×(750÷Tp) -10 )> 0.8的条件,ε为初步加工期间的平均应变 ,设定Tp,ε,进行预备工作。 通过锻造通过在≥680℃和≤850℃的温度下预备加工获得的预加工体,进行正常加工以获得部件形状,并且正常加工的加工比设定为≥30 %的压缩比。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 42. 发明专利
    • Copper-based bearing material
    • 铜基轴承材料
    • JP2004108466A
    • 2004-04-08
    • JP2002270992
    • 2002-09-18
    • Daido Metal Co LtdDaido Steel Co Ltd大同メタル工業株式会社大同特殊鋼株式会社
    • SAITO KOJIINOUE EISAKUYOSHIDA HIROAKISUZUKI YOSHITAKE
    • F16C33/12C22C38/00C22C38/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a copper-based bearing material with a titanium or titanium alloy back plate by a continuous sintering method and a continuous roll pressure-welding method suitable for mass production and manufacturable at a low cost.
      SOLUTION: The back plate 3 is formed of Ti or Ti alloy, and an intermediate layer 4 formed of Fe or Fe-Cr alloy is provided between a copper-based bearing layer 2 and the back plate 3. The direct contact of Ti or Ti alloy with metal liable to form an intermetallic compound or with gas is thereby prevented to suppress the formation of the intermetallic compound or a compound with gas. Furthermore, since Fe and Cr used for the intermediate layer 4 are not liable to form an intermetallic compound with Ti at a heat treatment temperature after sintering and pressure welding of a Cu alloy, the copper-based bearing material 1 using Ti or Ti alloy for the back plate 3 can be manufactured without lowering the strength of the copper-based bearing material 1 by the continuous sintering method or the continuous roll pressure-welding method manufacturable at a low cost while allowing sintering and heat treatment.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:通过连续烧结法和连续辊压焊接方法提供具有钛或钛合金背板的铜基轴承材料,适用于大规模生产并以低成本制造。 解决方案:背板3由Ti或Ti合金形成,并且在铜基轴承层2和背板3之间设置由Fe或Fe-Cr合金形成的中间层4。直接接触 因此,可以防止易于形成金属间化合物或气体的金属的Ti或Ti合金抑制金属间化合物或气体化合物的形成。 此外,由于用于中间层4的Fe和Cr在Cu合金的烧结和压接之后在热处理温度下不易与Ti形成金属间化合物,所以使用Ti或Ti合金的铜基轴承材料1 可以通过连续烧结法或连续辊压焊方法在不降低铜基轴承材料1的强度的情况下以低成本制造背板3,同时允许烧结和热处理。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 43. 发明专利
    • DE602006000842T2
    • 2009-05-20
    • DE602006000842
    • 2006-04-19
    • DAIDO STEEL CO LTD
    • YOSHIDA HIROAKIITOH SHIGEKAZU
    • B21J13/02B22C9/06
    • Disclosed is a method of predicting damage of dies for plastic processing of metallic materials, typically, forging dies, by predicting brittle fracture ("great crack" or "initial crack") dominating die lives contribute to die design including choice of materials, hardness and configuration of the die. The method is characterized in that the die design is carried out by choosing the condition that none of the anticipated values of brittle fracture, F c1 to F c3 , calculated by the formulae 1 to 3 below exceed the critical values depending on the material used. [ formula €‰ 1 ] €‰ F c 1 = ( à m / à e q ) [ formula €‰ 2 ] €‰ F c 2 = ( à m / à 1 max ) [ formula €‰ 3 ] €‰ F c 3 = ( à 1 max / à e q ) à m : mean normal stress loaded to the tensile side of the die à eq : Von Misese's equivalent stress à 1max : maximum principal stress
    • 44. 发明专利
    • DE602006000842D1
    • 2008-05-15
    • DE602006000842
    • 2006-04-19
    • DAIDO STEEL CO LTD
    • YOSHIDA HIROAKIITOH SHIGEKAZU
    • B21J13/02B22C9/06
    • Disclosed is a method of predicting damage of dies for plastic processing of metallic materials, typically, forging dies, by predicting brittle fracture ("great crack" or "initial crack") dominating die lives contribute to die design including choice of materials, hardness and configuration of the die. The method is characterized in that the die design is carried out by choosing the condition that none of the anticipated values of brittle fracture, F c1 to F c3 , calculated by the formulae 1 to 3 below exceed the critical values depending on the material used. [ formula €‰ 1 ] €‰ F c 1 = ( à m / à e q ) [ formula €‰ 2 ] €‰ F c 2 = ( à m / à 1 max ) [ formula €‰ 3 ] €‰ F c 3 = ( à 1 max / à e q ) à m : mean normal stress loaded to the tensile side of the die à eq : Von Misese's equivalent stress à 1max : maximum principal stress