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41. 发明授权

US06717850B1 Efficient method to detect process induced defects in the gate stack of flash memory devices 失效
标题翻译：高效的方法来检测闪存器件的栅极堆叠中的工艺引起的缺陷
公开(公告)号：US06717850B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10313676
申请日：2002-12-05
申请人： Jiang Li , Nian Yang , Zhigang Wang , John Jianshi Wang
发明人： Jiang Li , Nian Yang , Zhigang Wang , John Jianshi Wang
IPC分类号： G11C1604
CPC分类号： G11C29/50 , G11C16/04 , G11C2029/0403
摘要： A method of processing a semiconductor device is disclosed and comprises applying a relatively high voltage across a gate stack of a flash memory cell for a certain period of time. Then, the polarity of the applied voltage is reversed and is again applied across the gate stack for another certain period of time. The voltage applied is greater than a channel erase voltage utilized for the memory cell. This applied voltage causes extrinsic defects to become amplified at interfaces of oxide/insulator layers of the gate stack. Then, the memory cell is tested (e.g., via a battery of tests) in order to determine if the memory cell is defective. If the cell is defective (e.g., fails the test), it can be assumed that substantial extrinsic defects were present in the memory cell and have been amplified resulting in the test failure. If the cell passes the test, it can be assumed that the memory cell is substantially free from extrinsic defects. Defective memory cells/devices can be marked or otherwise indicated as being defective.
摘要翻译：公开了一种处理半导体器件的方法，并且包括在闪存单元的栅极堆叠上施加相当高的电压一段时间。然后，施加的电压的极性反转，并再次施加在栅极堆叠另外一段时间。施加的电压大于用于存储器单元的通道擦除电压。该施加的电压导致外部缺陷在栅极堆叠的氧化物/绝缘体层的界面处被放大。然后，测试存储器单元（例如，通过测试电池），以便确定存储器单元是否有故障。如果细胞有缺陷（例如，测试失败），则可以认为在存储单元中存在大量的外在缺陷并且被放大，导致测试失败。如果单元通过测试，则可以认为存储单元基本上没有外在缺陷。存储器单元/器件不良或可能被标记为有缺陷。

42. 发明申请

US20180054662A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING WATER LEVEL ON A ROOF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180054662A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-22
申请号：US15347409
申请日：2016-11-09
申请人： John Petrachek , Xuewen Zhu , Jiang Li , Jianbin Xiao
发明人： John Petrachek , Xuewen Zhu , Jiang Li , Jianbin Xiao
IPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , H04L29/08 , G01F23/30
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , E04D5/148 , E04D13/00 , G01F23/30 , G01K1/024 , G01K1/14 , G08B17/06 , G08B21/182 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/20 , H04L67/26 , H04Q2209/00 , H04Q2209/10 , H04Q2209/40 , H04Q2209/70
摘要： A drain monitor, a system, and a method monitor water level on a roof. The drain monitor includes a base for attaching to the roof, a riser attached to the base and projecting from the roof, a water level sensor attached to the riser for measuring water level on the roof, and a communication system positioned on the riser for transmitting measurement data received from the water level sensor.

43. 发明授权

US08917444B2 Chip-based frequency comb generator with microwave repetition rate 有权
标题翻译：基于芯片的频率梳发生器，具有微波重复率
公开(公告)号：US08917444B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13525189
申请日：2012-06-15
申请人： Jiang Li , Hansuek Lee , Tong Chen , Kerry Vahala
发明人： Jiang Li , Hansuek Lee , Tong Chen , Kerry Vahala
IPC分类号： G02F2/02 , G02F1/225
CPC分类号： G02F1/353 , G02F1/2257 , G02F2201/063 , G02F2201/17 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2202/09 , G02F2202/105 , G02F2203/15 , G02F2203/54 , G02F2203/56 , G02F2203/69
摘要： A frequency comb generator fabricated on a chip with elimination of a disadvantageous reflow process, includes an ultra-high Q disk resonator having a waveguide that is a part of a wedge structure fabricated from a silicon dioxide layer of the chip. The disk resonator allows generation of a frequency comb with a mode spacing as low as 2.6 GHz and up to 220 GHz. A surface-loss-limited behavior of the disk resonator decouples a strong dependence of pumping threshold on repetition rate.
摘要翻译：制造在芯片上的消除不利的回流工艺的频率梳发生器包括具有作为由芯片的二氧化硅层制成的楔形结构的一部分的波导的超高Q盘谐振器。磁盘谐振器允许产生低至2.6GHz和高达220GHz的模式间隔的频率梳。盘式谐振器的表面损耗受限行为使抽水阈值对重复率的强烈依赖性解耦。

44. 发明申请

US20140304085A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING CONTEXT-BASED COUPON SHARING 审中-公开
标题翻译：提供基于语境分析的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140304085A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US13992102
申请日：2010-12-10
申请人： Dong Liu , Jiang Li , Hao Yang , Zhanjiang Song
发明人： Dong Liu , Jiang Li , Hao Yang , Zhanjiang Song
IPC分类号： G06Q30/02
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0269 , G06Q30/02
摘要： An approach is provided for context-based coupon sharing. A coupon management platform receives a request specifying an exchange of one or more coupons. The request includes, at least in part, one or more attribute-condition pairs associated with the one or more coupons, one or more participants of the exchange, or a combination thereof. The coupon management plat form determines context data associated with a first user, at least one device associated with the first user, at least one second user, at least one other device associated with the at least one second user, or a combination thereof. The coupon management platform then causes, at least in part, processing of the one or more attribute-condition pairs, the context data, or a combination thereof for initiating the exchange between the first user and the at least one second user.
摘要翻译：为基于上下文的优惠券共享提供了一种方法。优惠券管理平台收到指定一个或多个优惠券交换的请求。该请求至少部分地包括与一个或多个优惠券相关联的一个或多个属性条件对，交换的一个或多个参与者或其组合。优惠券管理平台形式确定与第一用户相关联的上下文数据，与第一用户相关联的至少一个设备，至少一个第二用户，与至少一个第二用户相关联的至少一个其他设备或其组合。优惠券管理平台至少部分地对一个或多个属性条件对，上下文数据或其组合进行处理，用于启动第一用户与至少一个第二用户之间的交换。

45. 发明授权

US08635475B2 Application-specific power management 有权
标题翻译：应用专用电源管理
公开(公告)号：US08635475B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12913381
申请日：2010-10-27
申请人： Qingwei Lin , Fan Li , Jiang Li
发明人： Qingwei Lin , Fan Li , Jiang Li
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F1/3228 , G06F1/3215 , G06F1/3265 , Y02D10/153 , Y02D50/20
摘要： An application-specific power management technique may establish a separate power-down interval for one or more applications based on user interaction with the one or more applications. In some implementations, during use of a particular application, when a management component determines that a period of user inactivity has become greater than or equal to the particular power-down interval established for the particular application, the management component may initiate a power down of one or more components, such as a display.
摘要翻译：基于与一个或多个应用的用户交互，应用特定的电源管理技术可以为一个或多个应用建立单独的断电间隔。在一些实现中，在特定应用的使用期间，当管理组件确定用户不活动的时段已经变得大于或等于为特定应用建立的特定功率下降间隔时，管理组件可以启动一个或多个组件，例如显示器。

46. 发明授权

US08560756B2 Hybrid flash memory device 有权
标题翻译：混合闪存设备
公开(公告)号：US08560756B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US11873810
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： Nian Yang , Jiang Li , Fan Wan Lai
发明人： Nian Yang , Jiang Li , Fan Wan Lai
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0638 , G11C11/005 , G11C16/0408
摘要： A hybrid memory system is provided that combines the advantages of NAND flash memory devices with the advantages of NOR flashes memory devices. The system includes a NAND flash memory portion to provide mass storage and fast programming/erasure capabilities of conventional NAND flash memory devices. The system further comprises a NOR flash memory portion to provide code storage and fast random reading capabilities of conventional NOR flash memory devices. Accordingly, the hybrid memory system provides both mass storage and code storage along with fast programming/erasure speeds and fast random access speeds.
摘要翻译：提供了混合存储器系统，其结合NAND闪存器件的优点与NOR闪存存储器件的优点。该系统包括NAND闪速存储器部分，用于提供大容量存储和传统NAND闪速存储器件的快速编程/擦除能力。该系统还包括NOR闪速存储器部分，以提供常规NOR闪存器件的代码存储和快速随机读取能力。因此，混合存储器系统同时提供大容量存储和代码存储以及快速编程/擦除速度和快速随机存取速度。

47. 发明授权

US08466672B2 Method of processing encoder signals 有权
标题翻译：处理编码器信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US08466672B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12377777
申请日：2007-08-17
申请人： Christopher David Dixon , Connel Brett Williams , John Martin Reeve , Jiang Li
发明人： Christopher David Dixon , Connel Brett Williams , John Martin Reeve , Jiang Li
IPC分类号： G01B7/30
CPC分类号： G01D5/2451 , G01D5/145 , G01D5/24452 , G01D5/2448 , G01D5/2449 , G01P3/481 , G01P3/487
摘要： A method of processing signals in a rotary encoder of the kind which comprises at least one annular track of encoding regions arranged as an alternating pattern of first encoding regions and second encoding regions. The encoder including first and second detectors, each of which is arranged to produce a first alternating output signal as the track of encoding regions rotates about its axis past the detector. The detector identifying a usable pair of transitions and a rejectable pair of transitions and utilizing the pairs of transitions to produce a compensated position measurement for the rotary encoder.
摘要翻译：一种处理这种旋转编码器中的信号的方法，该旋转编码器包括至少一个编码区的环形轨道，该编码区被布置为第一编码区域和第二编码区域的交替图案。所述编码器包括第一和第二检测器，每个检测器被布置成当编码区域的轨道围绕其轴旋转超过检测器时产生第一交替输出信号。检测器识别可用的一对转换和可拒绝的一对转换并利用该转换对来产生用于旋转编码器的补偿位置测量。

48. 发明申请

US20120296116A1 Process for the Production of L-Citrulline 有权
标题翻译： L-瓜氨酸生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US20120296116A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13470908
申请日：2012-05-14
申请人： Hua Bai , Peijie Yang , Zhengjie Chen , Chongyang Xu , Zhaorui Li , Zigang Zhao , Luyan Jiang , Zongyi Yang , Jiang Li
发明人： Hua Bai , Peijie Yang , Zhengjie Chen , Chongyang Xu , Zhaorui Li , Zigang Zhao , Luyan Jiang , Zongyi Yang , Jiang Li
IPC分类号： C07C273/16 , C12P13/10 , C07C275/16
CPC分类号： C07C275/16 , C07C273/189
摘要： Processes for producing a suitable purity grade of L-Citrulline are disclosed. The processes can include contacting crude L-Citrulline in an aqueous solution with an adsorptive medium at a temperature above approximately 50° C. and below the temperature of denaturement for the L-Citrulline for an interval sufficient to remove at least one contaminant from the L-Citrulline. The processes can also include concentrating the dissolved L-Citrulline relative to the aqueous solution.
摘要翻译：公开了生产合适纯度的L-瓜氨酸的方法。该方法可以包括使粗L-肉桂碱在水溶液中与吸附介质在高于约50℃的温度下接触并且低于L-瓜氨酸的变性温度，其间隔足以从L中除去至少一种污染物蛋白质所述方法还可以包括相对于水溶液浓缩溶解的L-瓜氨酸。

49. 发明授权

US08183597B2 GaN semiconductor device having a high withstand voltage 有权
标题翻译：具有高耐压的GaN半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US08183597B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US11568348
申请日：2005-05-02
申请人： Nariaki Ikeda , Jiang Li , Seikoh Yoshida
发明人： Nariaki Ikeda , Jiang Li , Seikoh Yoshida
IPC分类号： H01L31/06
CPC分类号： H01L29/7787 , H01L29/2003
摘要： A GaN semiconductor device which has a low on-resistance, has a very small leak current when a reverse bias voltage is applied and is very excellent in withstand voltage characteristic, said GaN semiconductor device having a structure being provided with a III-V nitride semiconductor layer containing at least one hetero junction structure of III-V nitride semiconductors having different band gap energies; a first anode electrode arranged on a surface of said III-V nitride semiconductor by Schottky junction; a second anode electrode which is arranged on the surface of said III-V nitride semiconductor layer by Schottky junction, is electrically connected with said first anode electrode and forms a higher Schottky barrier than a Schottky barrier formed by said first anode electrode; and an insulating protection film which is brought into contact with said second anode electrode and is arranged on the surface of said III-V nitride semiconductor layer.
摘要翻译：具有低导通电阻的GaN半导体器件在施加反向偏置电压时具有非常小的漏电流并且具有非常优异的耐电压特性，所述GaN半导体器件具有设置有III-V族氮化物半导体含有具有不同带隙能量的III-V族氮化物半导体的至少一种异质结结构的层; 通过肖特基结布置在所述III-V族氮化物半导体的表面上的第一阳极电极; 通过肖特基结布置在所述III-V族氮化物半导体层的表面上的第二阳极电极与所述第一阳极电连接，并形成比由所述第一阳极形成的肖特基势垒更高的肖特基势垒; 以及与所述第二阳极电极接触并设置在所述III-V族氮化物半导体层的表面上的绝缘保护膜。

50. 发明申请

US20120123975A1 Automatic Batching of GUI-Based Tasks 有权
标题翻译：基于GUI的任务的自动批处理
公开(公告)号：US20120123975A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US12948353
申请日：2010-11-17
申请人： Qingwei Lin , Fan Li , Jiang Li
发明人： Qingwei Lin , Fan Li , Jiang Li
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F9/4881 , G06F3/0484 , G06F9/451 , G06F9/453 , G06F9/46 , G06N5/04
摘要： Described herein are techniques for automatically batching GUI-based (Graphical User Interface) tasks. The described techniques include automatically determining whether a user is performing batchable tasks in a GUI-based environment. Once detected, the described techniques include predicting the next tasks of a batch based upon those detected batchable tasks. With the described techniques, the user may be asked to verify and/or correct the predicted next tasks. Furthermore, the described techniques may include performing a batch and doing so without user interaction.
摘要翻译：这里描述了用于自动批量基于GUI（图形用户界面）任务的技术。所描述的技术包括自动确定用户是否在基于GUI的环境中执行可批量的任务。一旦检测到，所描述的技术包括基于检测到的可批量任务来预测批次的下一个任务。利用所描述的技术，可以要求用户验证和/或校正预测的下一个任务。此外，所描述的技术可以包括执行批处理并且不进行用户交互。

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