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41. 发明专利

JPS6199156A Material for electrostatic image development 失效
标题翻译：静电图像开发材料
公开(公告)号：JPS6199156A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-17
申请号：JP22265784
申请日：1984-10-22
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： IKEDA TAKESHI , IMAI EIICHI , FUKUMOTO HIROSHI , TANAKA KATSUHIKO
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/10 , G03G9/113
CPC分类号： G03G9/1138
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent a degradation of a performance in a use during a long period by incorporating salts of guanidine or its derivative shown by the formula to at least a part of a surface of the titled material. CONSTITUTION:The above described salts are a compd. shown by the formula (whereby R1-R6 are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an alkenyl, an aryl, an alkylene, an aralkyl, or an arylene group or an org. residue substituted a hydrogen atom contd. in a heterocyclic compd. contg. a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom, X is an inorg. or an org. anion). The above described compd. is used to the titled material in a form of a solution or a dispersion thereof. A carrier of the titled material is treated with the above described salts by a dipping, a spraying method or a method using a fluidized bed.
摘要翻译：目的：为了防止长时间使用中的性能下降，通过将由式所示的胍或其衍生物的盐引入标题材料的表面的至少一部分。构成：上述盐是一种化合物由式（其中R 1 -R 6各自为氢原子，烷基，环烷基，烯基，芳基，亚烷基，芳烷基或亚芳基）或有机残基被取代在氢原子杂环化合物，氮原子，硫原子或氧原子，X - 是有机阴离子）。上述compd 以溶液或其分散体的形式用于标题材料。通过浸渍，喷雾法或使用流化床的方法，用上述盐处理标题材料的载体。

42. 发明专利

JPS6159454A Toner for electrostatic charge development 失效
标题翻译：用于静电充电开发的调色剂
公开(公告)号：JPS6159454A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-26
申请号：JP18216984
申请日：1984-08-31
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： IMAI EIICHI , SAKASHITA KIICHIRO , KUGIMOTO TSUTOMU , TAKAGI SEIICHI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/09725
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent the sticking and welding of a toner to a photosensitive body by preparing a toner for electrostatic charge development contg. polyalkylene having 3,000-80,000 weight average mol.wt. and 0.20-0.50 coefft. of dynamic friction. CONSTITUTION:The toner for electrostatic charge development is prepd. by adding the polyalkylene having 3,000-80,000 weight average mol.wt. and contg. 5-60% n-hexane extract and kneading the mixture by using a heat kneader such as heat roll, kneader or extruder and subjecting the mixture to pulverizing and classifying. There for PE, PP, etc. as said polyalkylene. The polyalkylene is added at 1-20pts.wt. to, for example, 100pts.wt. resin component. Pulverous non-magnetic inorg. powder of alumina, titanium dioxide, etc. having about 5-500m /g BET specific surface area by a nitrogen adsorption method may be added to the toner.
摘要翻译：目的：通过制备静电荷显影用调色剂来防止调色剂对感光体的粘附和焊接。具有3,000-80,000重量平均摩尔重量的聚亚烷基和0.20-0.50系。的动摩擦力。构成：用于静电电荷开发的调色剂是预先制备的。通过加入具有3,000-80,000重量平均摩尔重量的聚亚烷基和contg。 5-60％正己烷提取物，并使用加热捏合机如热辊，捏合机或挤出机捏合该混合物，并使混合物粉碎和分级。 PE，PP等为聚亚烷基。聚亚烷基以1-20pts.wt。例如，100pts.wt。树脂成分。粉末非磁性inorg。可以向调色剂中加入通过氮吸附法具有约5-500m 2 / g BET比表面积的氧化铝，二氧化钛等的粉末。

43. 发明专利

JPS60194464A Carrier material 失效
标题翻译：载体材料
公开(公告)号：JPS60194464A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-02
申请号：JP5071284
申请日：1984-03-15
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： IKEDA TAKESHI , SUEMATSU HIROYUKI , YAMAMOTO ATSUKO , IMAI EIICHI , GOTOU KOUJI
IPC分类号： G03G9/10 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/113
CPC分类号： G03G9/1131 , G03G9/1138
摘要： PURPOSE:To improve the power to apply friction electrified charge to a toner, a life as a developer, stability in environment of a high temp. and high humidity or low temp. and low humidity, etc. by coating a carrier with a metallic complex of 8-oxyquinoline. CONSTITUTION:The metallic complex of 8-oxyquinoline expressed by the formula is incorporated into a carrier surface to obtain an intended carrier material. The more specific coating method is exemplified by a method of dissolving or dispersing the metallic complex of 8-oxyquinoline into a solvent and immersing the carrier in such soln. or dispersion, a method of mixing the powder metallic complex of 8-oxyquinoline with the carrier in a dry process or a method of dispersing the metallic complex of 8-oxyquinoline with a resin (e.g.; acrylic resin, melamine resin) at about 0.1-20pts.wt. for each 100pts.wt. the resin then mixing the same with the carrier.
摘要翻译：目的：提高施加摩擦带电电荷给调色剂的功率，作为显影剂的寿命，高温环境的稳定性。高湿度或低温。和低湿度等，通过用8-羟基喹啉的金属络合物涂布载体。构成：将由式表示的8-羟基喹啉的金属络合物结合到载体表面中以获得预期的载体材料。更具体的涂布方法的例子是将8-羟基喹啉的金属络合物溶解或分散在溶剂中并将载体浸渍在这样的溶液中的方法。或分散体，将干燥方法中的8-羟基喹啉的粉末状金属络合物与载体混合的方法或者使用树脂（例如丙烯酸树脂，三聚氰胺树脂）在约0.1℃下分散8-羟基喹啉的金属络合物的方法 20pts.wt 每100pts.wt 然后将树脂与载体混合。

44. 发明专利

JPS59200266A Developing method 失效
标题翻译：发展方法
公开(公告)号：JPS59200266A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：JP7455783
申请日：1983-04-27
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： TAKENOUCHI MASANORI , IMAI EIICHI , SUEMATSU HIROYUKI , UCHIYAMA MASAKI , MIHASHI YASUO , MURAKAWA KAZUNORI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/097 , G03G13/08 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/08702 , G03G9/08773
摘要： PURPOSE:To enable formation of a uniform image having a high resolving power by depositing a non-magnetic toner contg. pulverous inorg. powder treated with a silicone oil having an amine at the side chain on a toner carrying body to the thickness thinner than the spacing between the toner carrying body and an electrostatic image holding body. CONSTITUTION:An electrostatic image holding body 1 which holds an electrostatic image on the surface and a toner carrying body 2 which deposits an insulating non-magnetic toner 5 on the surface are disposed apart from each other at a specified spacing in a developing section. The non-magnetic toner contg. pulverous inorg. powder treated with a silicone oil having an amine at the side chain is deposited on the body 2 to the thickness thinner than the spacing between the body 2 and the body 1. The toner 2 is transferred onto the electrostatic image holding body in the developing section to develop the electrostatic image. The development to provide stable image quality with high fidelity is thus accomplished.
摘要翻译：目的：通过沉积非磁性调色剂来实现形成具有高分辨能力的均匀图像。粉状inorg。在调色剂承载体上的侧链上具有胺的硅油处理的粉末的厚度比调色剂承载体和静电图像保持体之间的间隔薄。构成：在表面上保持静电图像的静电图像保持体1和在表面上沉积绝缘非磁性调色剂5的调色剂承载体2在显影部分中以指定的间隔彼此分开。非磁性调色剂粉状inorg。在侧链上用具有胺的硅油处理的粉末在主体2上沉积到比主体2和主体1之间的间隔更薄的厚度上。调色剂2被转印到显影部分中的静电图像保持体上开发静电图像。从而实现了以高保真度提供稳定图像质量的发展。

45. 发明专利

JPS59197065A Applying method 失效
标题翻译：申请方法
公开(公告)号：JPS59197065A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-08
申请号：JP7168683
申请日：1983-04-23
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： TAKENOUCHI MASANORI , IMAI EIICHI , URAWA MOTOO , KAN FUMITAKA , SUEMATSU HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： G03G15/09 , G03G13/09
CPC分类号： G03G13/09
摘要： PURPOSE:To form a uniform thin layer of a developer on the surface of a developer holding member by satisfying specific relations between a number average particle size measured with a maximum length of magnetic particles and the gap between a control member and the surface of the developer holding member. CONSTITUTION:When a sleeve 2 is rotated, magnetic particles and a nonmagnetic developer are mixed while holding a magnetic brush 8 as it is. In the magnetic blade side of a vessel 3 in this state, the mixture of the developer and nonmagnetic particles is prevented from moving by a blade 6 and rises and is moved circularly in the direction of an arrow (c). Then, the nonmagnetic developer is triboelectrified with the sleeve 2 or magnetic particles by mixing with magnetic particles. The triboelectrified developer is applied uniformly thinly onto the surface of the sleeve 2 with the magnetic brush 8, which is formed near the magnetic blade 6, by an image force and reaches a position facing a photosensitive drum. With respect to magnetic particles, relations of an equation are satisfied between a number average particles size (r) measured with a maximum length of magnetic particles and a gap (d) between the blade and the surface of the sleeve.
摘要翻译：目的：通过满足用最大长度的磁性颗粒测量的数均粒径与控制构件与显影剂表面之间的间隙的特定关系，在显影剂保持构件的表面上形成均匀的显影剂薄层控股成员构成：当套筒2旋转时，磁性颗粒和非磁性显影剂被混合，同时保持磁刷8。在该状态的容器3的磁性叶片侧，通过刀片6防止显影剂和非磁性粒子的混合物的移动，并向箭头（c）的方向上升并且圆周地移动。然后，通过与磁性颗粒混合，使非磁性显影剂与套筒2或磁性颗粒摩擦带电。摩擦带电显影剂通过成像力在磁力刀片6附近形成的磁刷8均匀地均匀地施加到套筒2的表面上，并到达面向感光鼓的位置。对于磁性粒子，在由磁性粒子的最大长度测量的数均粒子尺寸（r）和刀片与套筒表面之间的间隙（d）之间满足等式的关系。

46. 发明专利

JPS59195664A Positively chargeable toner 失效
标题翻译：正确的充电功能
公开(公告)号：JPS59195664A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：JP7023083
申请日：1983-04-21
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： SUEMATSU HIROYUKI , IMAI EIICHI , URAWA MOTOO , TAKENOUCHI MASANORI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08728
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a positively chargeable toner which is almost independent of the ratio between the toner and a carrier and a change in the total amount of a developer by using a styrene-acrylic-aminoacrylic copolymer prepd. with a nitrile initiator and a cross-linked butadiene or styrene-butadiene polymer. CONSTITUTION:A compound represented by formula I (where each of R1-R4 is 1-8C satd. or unsatd. hydrocarbon, and each of R2-R4 may be H or aromatic hydrocarbon) is usd as the aminoacrylic component of a styrene-acrylic-aminoacrylic copolymer prepd. with a nitrile initiator. The positive chargeability of the copolymer is hardly affected by the ratio of styrene/acrylic monomer, yet when durability and fixability necessary for a toner are taken into consideration, the desired ratio is 50/50-99/1. The extent of positive charge depends essentially on the ratio of styrene-acrylic monomer/aminoacrylic monomer, so the ratio is required to be decided while taking conditions during development, the composition of the toner and the kind of a magnetic carrier into consideration. The desired ratio is 80/20-99.5/0.5 in general. The copolymer is preferably contained by >=20wt% of the total amount of binding resins in the toner so as to show well the positive charge characteristics.
摘要翻译：目的：通过使用苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸 - 氨基丙烯酸共聚物制备，获得几乎不依赖于调色剂和载体之间的比例的显影剂总量和显影剂总量的变化的带正电的调色剂。与腈引发剂和交联的丁二烯或苯乙烯 - 丁二烯聚合物。构成：由式I表示的化合物（其中R 1 -R 4为1-8个碳原子或不饱和烃，R 2 -R 4各自为H或芳族烃）为苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸的氨基丙烯酸成分 - 氨基丙烯酸共聚物与腈引发剂。共聚物的正带电性几乎不受苯乙烯/丙烯酸单体的比例的影响，而考虑到调色剂所需的耐久性和定影性时，期望的比例为50 / 50-99 / 1。正电荷的程度基本上取决于苯乙烯 - 丙烯酸单体/氨基丙烯酸单体的比例，因此在显影期间需要确定比例，调色剂的组成和磁性载体的种类。一般所需的比例为80 / 20-99.5 / 0.5。该共聚物优选含有≥20重量％的调色剂中的粘合树脂的总量，以便表现出正电荷特性。

47. 发明专利

JPS59189352A Positively chargeable developer 失效
标题翻译：积极的开发商
公开(公告)号：JPS59189352A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-26
申请号：JP6393583
申请日：1983-04-12
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： SUEMATSU HIROYUKI , IMAI EIICHI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a toner capable of stabilizing triboelectrification amt. between the toner particles and between those and a toner carrying body, and controlling a triboelectrification amt. suitable for the developing system to be used, by incorporating a fine silica powder treated with a specified silane coupling agent represented by the general formula in a developer. CONSTITUTION:A fine silica powder produced by vapor phase oxidation of a silicon halide compd. is treated with a silane coupling agent and incorporated in a developer. Said silane coupling agent is represented by the general formula: RmSiYn in which R is alkoxy or Cl; (m) is an integer of 1-3; Y is an N-contg. unsatd. hetero ring or tis deriv.; and (n) is 3-1. It is embodied by structural formulae II and III. The silane coupling agent is used in an amt. of 0.1-30wt% of the fine silica powder. The treated fine silica powder exhibits effect when it is added by 0.01-20 of the weight of the developer.
摘要翻译：目的：获得能够稳定摩擦电化的调色剂。在调色剂颗粒之间和那些与调色剂承载体之间，并控制摩擦带电。通过将由通式表示的规定的硅烷偶联剂处理的细二氧化硅粉末掺入显影剂中，适合于使用的显影体系。构成：通过卤化硅化合物的气相氧化产生的二氧化硅细粉。用硅烷偶联剂处理并掺入显影剂中。所述硅烷偶联剂由通式R mSiY n表示，其中R是烷氧基或Cl; （m）为1-3的整数; Y是N-contg。 unsatd。杂环或十二烷基衍生物。和（n）为3-1。由结构式II和III体现。硅烷偶联剂用于amt。为0.1〜30重量％的二氧化硅微粉。经处理的二氧化硅微粉末当加入显影剂重量的0.01-20时显示出效果。

48. 发明专利

JPS58189653A Magnetic color toner 失效
标题翻译：磁性色调剂
公开(公告)号：JPS58189653A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-05
申请号：JP7236882
申请日：1982-04-28
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： KOBAYASHI HIROYUKI , MIHASHI YASUO , IMAI EIICHI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/083 , G03G9/09 , G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G9/091
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a magnetic toner superior in various electrophotographic characteristics, and capable of forming a sharp color image of red, yellow, purple,,, and sepia series, and superior in light resistance, durability, etc., by adding a specified colorant to gamma-Fe2O3 as the main component of a magnetic material. CONSTITUTION:A magnetic toner is prepared by adding to 100pts.wt. binder resin, 20-100pts.wt. magnetic material contg. >=60wt% gamma-Fe2O3 based on the total weight of the magnetic material, and 0.2-50pts.wt. colorant represented by the formula in which R1-R4 are each H, halogen, lower alkyl, NO2 or alkoxy, based on 100pts.wt. binder resin. The use of a combination of said gamma- Fe2O3 color and said colorant enhances light and weather resistance, and prevents discoloration and fading of an image obtd. even whe it is exposed to artificial light or light at the outdoor for a long term, and the obtd. toner is superior in characteristics of charging and cleaning, etc.
摘要翻译：目的：为了获得各种电子照相特性优异的磁性调色剂，能够形成红色，黄色，紫色，和深褐色系列的清晰的彩色图像，并具有优异的耐光性，耐久性等，通过加入特定的着色剂以γ-Fe2O3为主要成分的磁性材料。组成：磁性调色剂通过加入100pts.wt。粘合剂树脂，20-100pts.wt。磁性材料 > = 60wt％的γ-Fe 2 O 3，基于磁性材料的总重量，和0.2-50pts.wt。其中R 1 -R 4各自为H，卤素，低级烷基，NO 2或烷氧基的式表示的着色剂，基于100pts.wt。粘合剂树脂。使用所述γ-Fe 2 O 3颜色和所述着色剂的组合增强了光和耐候性，并且防止了图像的变色和褪色。即使长时间暴露在户外的人造光线或光线下，也可以是obtd。调色剂在充电和清洁等方面具有优越性。

49. 发明专利

JPS58189651A Magnetic color toner 失效
标题翻译：磁性色调剂
公开(公告)号：JPS58189651A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-05
申请号：JP7236182
申请日：1982-04-28
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： KOBAYASHI HIROYUKI , MIHASHI YASUO , IMAI EIICHI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/083 , G03G9/09 , G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G9/091
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a magnetic toner superior in electrophotographic characteristics and storage stability, and capable of forming a sharp image colored to red, yellow, purple, or sepia, by adding -Fe2O3 as a main component of a magnetic material, together with a specified colorant and a binder resin. CONSTITUTION:The prepared toner contains 100pts.wt. binder resin, 20- 100pts.wt. magnetic material contg. >=60wt% gamma-Fe2O3 of the total weight of the magnetic material, and 0.2-50pts.wt. colorant alone or a mixture represented formula I (R1, R2, R3 are each halogen, NO2, or lower alkyl, R4 is H or a group represented by formula II, R5, R6, R7 are same as R1, R2, R3), such as ''Permanent Red 4R'' or ''Sudan Orange GG''. The combination of said colorant and gamma-Fe2O3 enhances toner storage stability, fluidity, light, weather, heat resistance, etc. and the magnetic color toner obtained can form an image causing no discoloration and no fading for a long term.
摘要翻译：目的：为了获得电子照相特性和储存稳定性优异的磁性调色剂，并且通过以-Fe 2 O 3作为磁性材料的主要成分，可以形成以红色，黄色，紫色或棕褐色着色的清晰图像，以及指定的着色剂和粘合剂树脂。规定：制备的调色剂含有100pts.wt。粘合剂树脂，20-100pts.wt。磁性材料 > = 60wt％的磁体材料的总重量的γ-Fe 2 O 3，和0.2-50pts.wt。单独的着色剂或式I的混合物（R1，R2，R3各自为卤素，NO2或低级烷基，R4为H或由式II表示的基团，R5，R6，R7与R1，R2，R3相同），如“永久红4R”或“苏丹橙GG”。所述着色剂和γ-Fe 2 O 3的组合提高了调色剂储存稳定性，流动性，光，天气，耐热性等，并且所得到的磁性色调剂可以形成长期不变色和不褪色的图像。

50. 发明专利

JPS58187949A Magnetic color toner 失效
标题翻译：磁性色调剂
公开(公告)号：JPS58187949A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-02
申请号：JP7070082
申请日：1982-04-27
申请人： Canon Inc
发明人： KOBAYASHI HIROYUKI , MIHASHI YASUO , IMAI EIICHI
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/09
CPC分类号： G03G9/091
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain magnetic color toners of red, yellow, purple, and sepia capable of forming a sharp color image, by using a toner consisting of a magnetic material composed essentially of gamma-Fe2O3, a binder resin, and a colorant contg. a specified azo compd. CONSTITUTION:In a magnetic toner consisting of at least a magnetic material, a binder, and a colorant, the magnetic material is made essentially of gamma-Fe2O3, and the colorant is represented by the right formula in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 are each H, halogen, lower alkyl, or alkoxy. Preferably, said magnetic material is added by 20-100pts.wt. per 100pts.wt. binder resin, and 0.2-50pts.wt. said colorant is added to said magnetic toner. As the magnetic material, a magnetic material consisting essentially of gamma-Fe2O3 and other magnetic materials, such as magnetite and ferrite, alloy or compd. of iron, cobalt, nickel, or manganese, can be used in combination. It is suitable that the content of these magnetic materials is within 40wt% basing on gamma-Fe2O3.
摘要翻译：目的：通过使用由基本上由γ-Fe2O3，粘合剂树脂和着色剂组成的磁性材料组成的调色剂，获得能够形成清晰彩色图像的红色，黄色，紫色和棕褐色的磁性色调剂。指定的偶氮化合物构成：在由至少磁性材料，粘合剂和着色剂组成的磁性调色剂中，磁性材料基本上由γ-Fe 2 O 3制成，并且着色剂由正确的式表示，其中R1，R2，R3，R4 ，R 5各自为H，卤素，低级烷基或烷氧基。优选地，所述磁性材料加入20-100pts.wt。每100pts.wt 粘合剂树脂，和0.2-50pts.wt。所述着色剂被加入到所述磁性调色剂中。作为磁性材料，主要由γ-Fe 2 O 3和其它磁性材料组成的磁性材料，例如磁铁矿和铁素体，合金或组合物。的铁，钴，镍或锰，可以组合使用。这些磁性材料的含量在γ-Fe2O3的40wt％以内是合适的。

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