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    • 46. 发明授权
    • Overcharge preventive device for automotive batteries
    • 汽车电池过充电装置
    • US5184109A
    • 1993-02-02
    • US641413
    • 1991-01-15
    • Hirokazu TanakaKoichi Ito
    • Hirokazu TanakaKoichi Ito
    • B60R16/02B60R16/03H02J7/00H02J7/14
    • H02J7/1461H02J7/009B60R16/03
    • An overcharge preventive device for an automotive battery charging circuit comprises an odorant sensor 6 for detecting the amount of gas generated from the battery 1 during charging (FIG. 3). A detector circuit 7 generates an overcharge detection signal when the amount of gas exceeds a predetermined level. In response thereto, the display or monitor lamp 8 displays the overcharged state, and the interruptor circuit 9 separates the alternator 5 from the battery 1. Alternatively, when the automobile has an audio device such as radio, a voltage detector 19 detects the voltage across the load 4 and outputs a signal when the voltage exceeds a predetermined level, an alarm signal generator 20 generating an audio signal in response to the output signal of the voltage detector 19, such that an alarm sound or voice is produced by a loudspeaker 17 via the amplifier 16 (FIG. 4).
    • 用于汽车电池充电电路的过充电防止装置包括用于在充电期间检测从电池1产生的气体量的气味传感器6(图3)。 当气体量超过预定水平时,检测器电路7产生过充电检测信号。 响应于此,显示器或监视灯8显示过充电状态,并且断路器电路9将交流发电机5与电池1分离。或者,当汽车具有诸如无线电的音频设备时,电压检测器19检测电压 负载4并且当电压超过预定电平时输出信号,报警信号发生器20响应于电压检测器19的输出信号产生音频信号,使得扬声器17通过扬声器17产生警报声音 放大器16(图4)。