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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Method for stabilizing nitrilase activity and preserving microbial cells
    • 稳定腈水解酶活性和保存微生物细胞的方法
    • US06368804B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09614914
    • 2000-07-12
    • Arie Ben-BassatRobert DicosimoRobert Donald Fallon
    • Arie Ben-BassatRobert DicosimoRobert Donald Fallon
    • C12N120
    • C12N11/10C12N1/04C12N9/78C12N9/96C12N11/04C12N11/08C12P13/00
    • A method for preserving immobilized or unimmobilized microbial cells having nitrilase activity and for stabilizing the nitrilase activity of unimmobilized or immobilized microbial cells has been developed. The unimmobilized or immobilized microbial cells are stored in an aqueous solution containing from about 0.10 M to the saturation concentration of an inorganic salt of bicarbonate or carbonate, including ammonium, sodium and potassium salts of bicarbonate or carbonate. Aqueous suspensions containing at least 100 mM bicarbonate or carbonate limit microbial contamination of the stored enzyme catalyst, as well as stabilize the desired nitrilase activity of the uninmmobilized or immobilized cells. Microorganisms which are characterized by an nitrilase activity and are stabilized and preserved by this method include Acidovorax facilis 72-PF-15 (ATCC 55747), Acidovorax facilis 72-PF-17 (ATCC 55745), Acidovorax facilis 72W (ATCC 55746), and transformed microbial cells having nitrilase activity, preferably E. coli SS1001 (ATCC PTA-1177) which is transformed with Acidovorax facilis 72W nitrilase activity.
    • 已经开发了用于保存具有腈水解酶活性的固定或未固化的微生物细胞并稳定未固定或固定的微生物细胞的腈水解酶活性的方法。 将未固定或固定的微生物细胞储存在含有约0.10M的水溶液中,使饱和浓度为碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐的无机盐,包括碳酸氢盐或碳酸盐的铵,钠和钾盐。 含有至少100mM碳酸氢盐或碳酸氢盐的水性悬浮液限制所储存的酶催化剂的微生物污染物,以及稳定未固定化或固定的细胞的所需腈水解酶活性。 其特征在于腈水解酶活性并通过该方法稳定和保存的微生物包括Acidovorax facilis 72-PF-15(ATCC 55747),Acidovorax facilis 72-PF-17(ATCC 55745),Acidovorax facilis 72W(ATCC 55746)和 转化的具有腈水解酶活性的微生物细胞,优选用Acidovorax facilis 72W腈水解酶活性转化的大肠杆菌SS1001(ATCC PTA-1177)。