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41. 发明授权

US07731298B2 Shearer-loader drive subassembly and guide shoe for it 有权
标题翻译：采煤机驱动组件和导靴
公开(公告)号：US07731298B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11775694
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： Gerhard Merten , Thomas Hoelken
发明人： Gerhard Merten , Thomas Hoelken
IPC分类号： E21C29/02
CPC分类号： E21C29/02
摘要： A shearer-loader drive subassembly having a rotatably mounted drive sprocket, a transmission gear connected to the sprocket in a rotationally fixed manner, at least one releasable guide shoe provided for guiding the shearer loader on a rack arrangement, and a housing base plate, on which a bearing tube is supported and fastened in a rotationally fixed manner. The guide shoe is fastened by a pin which passes through the inner bore of the bearing tube and forms the pivot bearing for the guide shoe. A bearing sleeve rotatably supported on the bearing tube by a bearing may be arranged between the drive sprocket and the bearing tube, onto which bearing sleeve the drive sprocket may be pushed in a releasable manner.
摘要翻译：具有可旋转地安装的驱动链轮的剪切装载机驱动子组件，以旋转固定的方式连接到链轮的传动齿轮，至少一个用于将采煤机装载机引导到齿条装置上的至少一个可释放引导板和壳体基板轴承管以旋转固定的方式被支撑和紧固。导靴由穿过轴承管的内孔的销固定，并形成导靴的枢转轴承。通过轴承可旋转地支撑在轴承管上的轴承套筒可以布置在驱动链轮和轴承管之间，驱动链轮可以以可释放的方式推动到该轴承套上。

42. 发明申请

US20080255579A1 Implantation Tool for Intraocular Lenses 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于眼内镜片的植入工具
公开(公告)号：US20080255579A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12066250
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Peter Wollenhaupt , Gerhard Merten , Jochen Kammann
发明人： Peter Wollenhaupt , Gerhard Merten , Jochen Kammann
IPC分类号： A61F9/007
CPC分类号： A61F2/1675 , A61F2/1691
摘要： The object of the invention is to permit a smooth advance movement of intraocular lenses (25) by means of a compact design of the implantation tool (1) and a short operating cycle, the push rod in the main body (2) of the implantation tool (1) being driven by a two-stage hydraulic mechanism (3), wherein a connectable cannula (23) with roller (24) forms the sterile storage container for the intraocular lens (25) and, after replacement of the sterile storage fluid by a lubricant fluid, gently transports it into the eye ready for implantation.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是允许通过植入工具（1）的紧凑设计和短的操作周期平稳地前进移动眼内透镜（25），推动主体（2）中的推杆工具（1）由两级液压机构（3）驱动，其中具有辊（24）的可连接套管（23）形成用于眼内透镜（25）的无菌储存容器，并且在更换无菌储存流体通过润滑剂流体，将其轻轻地输送到准备好植入的眼睛中。

43. 发明申请

US20070194618A1 SLIDE SHOE FOR MINING WINNING MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：采矿机械滑动鞋
公开(公告)号：US20070194618A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11563731
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Johannes Wesselmann , Markus Lenzing , Sebastian Mundry , Gerhard Merten , Martin Broszat
发明人： Johannes Wesselmann , Markus Lenzing , Sebastian Mundry , Gerhard Merten , Martin Broszat
IPC分类号： E21C35/08
CPC分类号： E21C35/12
摘要： A slide shoe for a mining winning machine is disclosed. The slide shoe includes a slide shoe body attached to the mining winning machine, a sliding area located on the slide shoe body and including a wear thickness, and at least one sensor. The sensor is scannable by wireless signal transmission. A dimension of the wear thickness decreases due to wear during operation, and a sensor signal of the sensor changes when the dimension of the wear thickness of the sliding area decreases below a predetermined minimum thickness.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于采矿机的滑靴。滑靴包括附接到采矿机的滑靴体，位于滑靴体上并包括磨损厚度的滑动区域和至少一个传感器。传感器可通过无线信号传输进行扫描。磨损厚度的尺寸由于操作中的磨损而减小，并且当滑动区域的磨损厚度的尺寸降低到预定的最小厚度以下时，传感器的传感器信号变化。

44. 发明授权

US06896121B2 Conveyor pan 有权
标题翻译：输送锅
公开(公告)号：US06896121B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10438593
申请日：2003-05-15
申请人： Dirk Vorsteher , Gerhard Merten , Frank Fischer , Jorg Wirtz , Siefgried Schmidt , Martin Broszat , Alfred Hefferan , John Cobley , Alister McAndrew , Olaf Losbrodt
发明人： Dirk Vorsteher , Gerhard Merten , Frank Fischer , Jorg Wirtz , Siefgried Schmidt , Martin Broszat , Alfred Hefferan , John Cobley , Alister McAndrew , Olaf Losbrodt
IPC分类号： B65G19/28 , B65G19/18
CPC分类号： B65G19/285 , B65G19/28
摘要： The present invention relates to a conveyor pan (50) for underground face and gate conveyors, with a bottom pan (2) and a top pan (3) for the guidance of scrapers of a scrapper chain, the conveyor pan (50) having a welded frame construction (1) comprising side walls firmly fixed to one another with a conveyor base (8) and a means (60) of joining the conveyor pans. In accordance with the present invention the side walls comprise mirror image single part rolled profiles (10) with a constant profile form over the length of the conveyor pan (50), whereby the rolled profile (10) includes a base arm (11) and a top arm (12) both angled outwards as well as an extended intermediate arm (13) joining these, which is provided with an offset (14), onto which intermediate arm (13) on its inside at least one step (17) is formed for the support and welding on of at least one of the intermediate plates (40A) stiffening the frame construction (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于地下面和门输送机的输送盘（50），底盘（2）和用于引导刮板链的刮板的顶盘（3），输送盘（50）具有焊接框架结构（1）包括用输送机基座（8）彼此牢固地固定的侧壁和连接输送机平台的装置（60）。根据本发明，侧壁包括在输送机盘（50）的长度上具有恒定轮廓形状的镜像单一部分卷曲型材（10），由此轧制型材（10）包括基部臂（11）和一个向上倾斜的顶部臂（12）以及连接这些的上臂（13），其中设置有偏移（14），其内部至少一个台阶（17）上的中间臂（13）是形成用于支撑和焊接加强框架结构（1）的至少一个中间板（40A）。

45. 发明授权

US06715601B2 Method for control of the chain drive mechanisms of underground working machines, especially chain scraper conveyors, and a chain scraper conveyor 有权
标题翻译：控制地下工作机械链条驱动机构的方法，特别是链条刮板输送机，以及链条刮板输送机
公开(公告)号：US06715601B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10152604
申请日：2002-05-21
申请人： Dirk Abel , Arno Breimhorst , Erwin Haese , Gerhard Merten , Peter Herkenrath , Nicole Kostiza , Manfred Ziegler , Ulrich Paschedag
发明人： Dirk Abel , Arno Breimhorst , Erwin Haese , Gerhard Merten , Peter Herkenrath , Nicole Kostiza , Manfred Ziegler , Ulrich Paschedag
IPC分类号： B65G4300
CPC分类号： B65G43/08 , B65G19/06 , B65G2201/04 , B65G2203/042
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the control of the chain drive mechanisms of underground working machines and a correspondingly equipped chain scraper conveyor. The invention proposes to filter out a detection signal (Serk), representative of the currently arising vibrations of the chain (1), from the operating data of the main and auxiliary drives (I, II) by means of a detection device (34), and to take this to an active suppressor (35), which generates a time-variable control signal (STilgung) in accordance with a suppressor function, with which, in the frequency range of the vibration of the chain, a change is effected to a control value, e.g. (Ssoll) for the closing pressure adjustment of a multiple disc clutch (6) of at least one drive unit for the suppression of vibration by the abstraction of energy from, or the introduction of energy into the chain (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制地下作业机械的链条驱动机构的方法和相应配备的链条刮板输送机。本发明提出通过检测装置（34）从主和辅助驱动器（I，II）的操作数据中滤出代表链（1）当前产生的振动的检测信号（Serk）并且将其带到主动抑制器（35），该抑制器（35）根据抑制器功能产生时变控制信号（STilgung），在抑制器功能中，在链条的振动的频率范围内进行改变控制值，例如（Ssol1），用于通过从所述链（1）中的能量的抽取或引入能量来抑制振动的至少一个驱动单元的多片式离合器（6）的关闭压力调节。

46. 发明授权

US5931540A Drive system having a pin drive chain for a cutting machine for underground mining 失效
标题翻译：驱动系统具有用于地下采矿的切割机的销驱动链
公开(公告)号：US5931540A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US906510
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Gerhard Merten , Frank Fischer , Jorg Wirtz
发明人： Gerhard Merten , Frank Fischer , Jorg Wirtz
IPC分类号： E21C29/08 , E21C29/14 , E21C29/06 , E21C29/02
CPC分类号： E21C29/08 , E21C29/145
摘要： In the drive system according to the invention for a cutting machine which can be moved along a chain conveyor and has a pin drive chain arranged in a chain receptacle of the chain conveyor, the pin drive chain is attached at each of its two ends to a hydraulic tensioning cylinder device, with the aid of which the chain slackness which forms in the pin drive chain can be compensated. At the same time, holding devices, such as end stops, are provided in the region of the tensioning cylinder devices, which holding devices support or fix the chain section of the pin drive chain which is respectively under tensile loading.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的用于切割机的驱动系统中，该切割机可以沿着链式输送机移动，并且具有布置在链式输送机的链式接收器中的销式传动链，该销驱动链在其两端各自附接到液压拉紧缸装置，借助这种装置可以补偿在销传动链中形成的链条松弛。同时，在张紧缸装置的区域中设置有止动装置，这些保持装置支撑或固定分别处于拉伸载荷下的销驱动链的链条部分。

47. 发明授权

US5913403A Drive station for a scraper-chain conveyor usable in an underground mine working 失效
标题翻译：用于地下矿井工作的刮板链式输送机的驱动站
公开(公告)号：US5913403A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US758724
申请日：1996-12-03
申请人： Gerhard Merten , Ulrich Pletsch
发明人： Gerhard Merten , Ulrich Pletsch
IPC分类号： B65G21/10 , B65G23/06
CPC分类号： B65G21/105
摘要： A drive and transfer station for an underground mining installation employs a frame with spaced apart walls over which material is transferred between scraper-chain conveyors one arranged along a long wall mineral face working and the other arranged along an access roadway. The scraper-chain assembly of the face conveyor is driven by drive assemblies on opposite sides of the frame which drive a rotatable chain drum.At least one of the drive assemblies has a coupling in a gear box with a shaft which can be displaced axially with an adjusting device to drivably connect with the drum or to be released from the drum.
摘要翻译：用于地下采矿设备的驱动和转运站使用具有间隔开的壁的框架，材料在沿着长壁矿物面工作的刮板链式输送机之间传送，而另一个沿着进入道路布置。面传送器的刮板链组件由驱动可旋转链鼓的框架的相对侧上的驱动组件驱动。驱动组件中的至少一个具有与齿轮箱中的联轴器，所述轴可以与调节装置轴向位移以便与滚筒可驱动连接或从滚筒释放。

48. 发明授权

US5137336A Process for the automated winning of mineral, such as coal, in a longwall working 失效
标题翻译：自动化矿产，如煤炭，长期工作的过程
公开(公告)号：US5137336A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US679968
申请日：1991-04-03
申请人： Gerhard Merten
发明人： Gerhard Merten
IPC分类号： E21C27/32 , E21C35/24 , E21D23/14
CPC分类号： E21C35/24 , E21D23/14 , E21D23/144 , E21D23/148
摘要： A process for automatic ploughing during the winning of coal and the like in a longwall working with a hydraulic advancing lining with individual support units controlled by an electro-hydraulic control means. A plough guide is shifted automatically in stages by the plough cutting depth after passage of the plough by means of rams allocated to the support units and the support units are automatically shifted up as a function of the plough movement. The support units are positioned in support groups of which a plurality in each case are offset relative to one another in the shifting direction by the plough cutting depth and/or a multiple thereof. During the ploughing run only those support units of which the residual stroke of the shifting rams still available for shifting the plough guide is smaller than the plough cutting depth are automatically re-located in each case at a distance behind the passing plough. Break-in ploughing is preferably carried out simultaneously by the to-and-fro movement of the plough in the region of its end and reversal positions.
摘要翻译：在利用由电液控制装置控制的各个支撑单元的液压前进衬里工作的长壁中获得煤等期间自动犁的过程。犁引导件通过分配给支撑单元的柱塞通过犁耕后的犁切割深度自动移位，并且支撑单元根据犁运动自动地向上移动。支撑单元定位在支撑组中，每个壳体中的多个在移动方向上通过犁切割深度和/或其倍数相对于彼此偏移。在犁耕运行期间，只有那些仍然可用于移动犁耕导轨的移动公the的剩余行程小于犁切割深度的那些支撑单元在距离通过犁的一段距离的情况下自动重新定位。犁耕优选通过犁在其端部和反转位置的区域中的往复运动同时进行。

49. 发明授权

US4934757A Control of mineral mining machines 失效
标题翻译：矿山机械的控制
公开(公告)号：US4934757A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US322951
申请日：1989-03-14
申请人： Bernd Steinkuhl , Gerhard Merten , Christoph Rassmann , Alfred Marquart
发明人： Bernd Steinkuhl , Gerhard Merten , Christoph Rassmann , Alfred Marquart
IPC分类号： E21C35/24 , E21C27/32 , E21C27/34 , E21C35/10
CPC分类号： E21C35/10 , E21C27/34
摘要： A coal wining plough in a longwall working employs adjustable floor cutters mounted on curved carriers displaced in guideways on the body of the plough. Wedges abut on the upper ends of the carriers and are moved by hydraulic piston and cylinder units to set the position of the floor cutters and define the cutting level adopted by the plough. The units are operated with the aid of valves which respond to an electronic control device. Command signals from a remote control station are transmitted as by a radio to the plough to set up the electronic control device. Sensors on the plough provide electrical signals representing the position of the interface between the coal face and the floor and these signals are transmitted back to the control station. In a control sequence the plough runs along the seam and the sensor(s) provide signals relayed to the control station which also receives signals representing the distance moved by and/or the position of the plough. On a succeeding run the control station provides the control of the leading floor cutter in accordance with a control program.
摘要翻译：长壁工作中的煤犁耕作采用可调式地板切割机，安装在犁体上的导轨上移动的弯曲载体上。楔子抵靠在托架的上端，并由液压活塞和气缸单元移动，以设定地板切割器的位置并确定犁所采用的切割级别。这些单元借助于响应于电子控制装置的阀操作。来自远程控制站的命令信号通过无线电发送到犁地以建立电子控制装置。犁上的传感器提供表示煤面和地面之间的界面位置的电信号，这些信号被传送回控制站。在控制顺序中，犁沿接缝运行，并且传感器提供中继到控制站的信号，该信号还接收代表犁的移动距离和/或位置的信号。在接下来的运行中，控制站根据控制程序提供领先的地板切割机的控制。

50. 发明授权

US4679429A Hydraulic ram stroke monitoring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液压油压行程监控装置
公开(公告)号：US4679429A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US807404
申请日：1985-12-10
申请人： Gerhard Merten , Werner Rafael , Horst Schlusener
发明人： Gerhard Merten , Werner Rafael , Horst Schlusener
IPC分类号： E21C35/12 , F15B15/28 , F15B21/04 , G01M19/00
CPC分类号： F15B15/28 , E21C35/125
摘要： Apparatus for monitoring the working stroke of a hydraulic ram 1 includes an indicator 3 having a housing 24 containing a tubular measuring chamber 25 connected to the hydraulic ram by a hydraulic line 2. The tubular measuring chamber is transparent on at least one side for the observation of the level of hydraulic fluid contained therein. The lower end of the tubular measuring chamber is connected to the hydraulic line leading to the hydraulic ram. The upper end of the tubular measuring chamber is closed by an air-permeable but dust-impermeable member 28.
摘要翻译：用于监测液压压头1的工作行程的装置包括指示器3，其具有壳体24，壳体24包含通过液压管线2连接到液压油缸的管状测量室25.管状测量室在至少一侧用于观察是透明的的液压油的含量。管状测量室的下端连接到通向液压柱塞的液压管路。管状测量室的上端由透气但不透尘的构件28封闭。

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