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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Magnetic carrier, two-component developer and image forming method
    • 磁性载体,双组分显影剂和成像方法
    • US6124067A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US358409
    • 1999-07-22
    • Yushi MikuriyaKenji OkadoKazumi Yoshizaki
    • Yushi MikuriyaKenji OkadoKazumi Yoshizaki
    • G03G9/08G03G9/097G03G9/107G03G9/113G03G15/08
    • G03G9/09708G03G9/09716G03G9/09725G03G9/107G03G9/1075G03G9/1132G03G9/1134G03G9/1135G03G9/1139
    • A magnetic carrier constituting a two-component developer for use in an electrophotographic image forming method is formed of a carrier core comprising a first resin and magnetic fine particles dispersed in the first resin, and a second resin surface-coating the carrier core. (a) The magnetic carrier has a true specific gravity of 2.5-4.5, a magnetization .sigma..sub.1000 as measured in a magnetic field of 1000.times.(10.sup.3 /4.pi.).multidot.A/m (1000 oersted) of 15-60 Am.sup.2 /kg (emu/g), a residual magnetization .sigma..sub.r of 0.1-20 Am.sup.2 /kg (emu/g) and a resistivity of 5.times.10.sup.11 -5.times.10.sup.15 ohm.cm. (b) The first resin has a polymer chain including a methylene unit (--CH.sub.2 --). (c) The second resin has at least a fluoro-alkyl unit, a methylene unit (--CH.sub.2 --) and an ester unit. (d) The carrier core is surface-coated with (i) a mixture of the second resin and a coupling agent having at least an amino group and a methylene unit, or (ii) a coupling agent having at least an amino group and a methylene unit, and then with the second resin.
    • 构成用于电子照相成像方法的双组分显影剂的磁性载体由包含分散在第一树脂中的第一树脂和磁性细颗粒的载体芯和表面涂覆载体芯的第二树脂形成。 (a)磁性载体的真比重为2.5-4.5,在1000×(103/4 pi)×A / m(1000奥斯特)为15-60Am 2 / kg(emu)的磁场中测量的磁化σ1000 / g),剩余磁化σr为0.1-20Am 2 / kg(emu / g),电阻率为5×10 11 -5×10 15欧姆·厘米。 (b)第一树脂具有包含亚甲基单元(-CH 2 - )的聚合物链。 (c)第二树脂具有至少氟烷基单元,亚甲基单元(-CH 2 - )和酯单元。 (d)载体芯表面涂覆有(i)第二树脂和至少具有氨基和亚甲基单元的偶联剂的混合物,或(ii)至少具有氨基的偶联剂和 亚甲基单元,然后与第二树脂。
    • 45. 发明申请
    • Toner kit and color-image-forming method
    • 墨粉盒和彩色图像形成方法
    • US20060093930A1
    • 2006-05-04
    • US11303678
    • 2005-12-16
    • Katsuyuki NonakaYushi MikuriyaShinya YachiShuntaro Watanabe
    • Katsuyuki NonakaYushi MikuriyaShinya YachiShuntaro Watanabe
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G13/013
    • In a toner kit having i) a non-magnetic black toner having at least carbon black and ii) color toners, the black toner has a weight-average particle diameter represented by D4b and a one-point method BET specific surface area represented by Sb, and the color toners, other than the-black toner, each have a weight-average particle diameter represented by D4c and a one-point method BET specific surface area represented by Sc, where the black toner and color toners satisfy the following relations (1) and (2): 0.60≦D4.c/D4b≦0.96,   Relation (1): 0.750≦Sc/Sb≦1.000;   Relation (2): and each have an average circularity of from 0.950 to 1.000 and a circularity standard deviation of less than 0.040 as measured with a flow type particle image analyzer.
    • 在具有i)至少具有炭黑的非磁性黑色调色剂和ii)彩色调色剂的调色剂试剂盒中,黑色调色剂具有由D4b表示的重均粒径和由Sb表示的单点法BET比表面积 ,黑色调色剂以外的着色调色剂各自具有由D4c表示的重均粒径和由Sc表示的单点法BET比表面积,黑色调色剂和色调剂满足以下关系( 1)和(2):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.60 <= D4.c / D4b <= 0.96,关系(1):< line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.750 <= Sc / Sb <= 1.000; 关系式(2):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>,各自的平均圆形度为0.950〜1.000,圆度标准差小于0.040, 流式粒子图像分析仪。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Toner kit and color-image-forming method
    • 墨粉盒和彩色图像形成方法
    • US07029809B2
    • 2006-04-18
    • US10676805
    • 2003-10-01
    • Katsuyuki NonakaYushi MikuriyaShinya YachiShuntaro Watanabe
    • Katsuyuki NonakaYushi MikuriyaShinya YachiShuntaro Watanabe
    • G03G13/01
    • G03G13/013
    • In a toner kit having i) a non-magnetic black toner having at least carbon black and ii) color toners, the black toner has a weight-average particle diameter represented by D4b and a one-point method BET specific surface area represented by Sb, and the color toners, other than the black toner, each have a weight-average particle diameter represented by D4c and a one-point method BET specific surface area represented by Sc, where the black toner and color toners satisfy the following relations (1) and (2): 0.60≦D4c/D4b≦0.96,  Relation (1) 0.750≦Sc/Sb≦1.000;  Relation (2) and each have an average circularity of from 0.950 to 1.000 and a circularity standard deviation of less than 0.040 as measured with a flow type particle image analyzer.
    • 在具有i)至少具有炭黑的非磁性黑色调色剂和ii)彩色调色剂的调色剂试剂盒中,黑色调色剂具有由D 4 b表示的重均粒径和表示的一点法BET比表面积 并且除了黑色调色剂之外的颜色调色剂各自具有由D 4 c表示的重均粒径和由Sc表示的单点法BET比表面积,其中黑色调色剂和彩色调色剂满足 关系(1)和(2):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 0.60 <= D 4 c / D 4 b <= 0.96,关系(1) <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> 0.750 <= Sc / Sb <= 1.000; 关系(2)<?in-line-formula description =“在线公式”end =“tail”?>,并且平均圆形度为0.950至1.000,圆形度标准偏差小于0.040,用 流式粒子图像分析仪。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Image forming method
    • 图像形成方法
    • US06632577B2
    • 2003-10-14
    • US08524166
    • 1995-08-30
    • Yasutaka AkashiYushi Mikuriya
    • Yasutaka AkashiYushi Mikuriya
    • G03G1308
    • G03G13/08G03G9/08795G03G21/105
    • An image forming method including forming an electrostatic latent image on an electrostatic latent image bearing member; developing said electrostatic latent image employing a toner to form a toner image; transferring the toner image to a recording medium; cleaning the electrostatic latent image bearing member with a contact cleaner to collect untransferred toner as waste toner thereon and fixing the toner image transferred to the recording medium, wherein said waste toner after collection is reused in a subsequent developing step as a mixed toner comprising said collected waste toner and toner not yet used for developing the electrostatic latent image, wherein said toner comprises a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, said binder resin having at least one peak in the region of a molecular weight from 2,000 to 50,000 and at least a peak or shoulder in the region of a molecular weight of not less than 100,000 in molecular weight distribution as measured by gel permeation chromatography, and said release agent having a methylene chain, a temperature of an endothermic peak in the range of 80° C. to 120° C. at the time of temperature rise in its DSC curve, an onset temperature of the endothermic peak in the range of 45° C. to 100° C., a weight average molecular weight (Mw) from 500 to 4,000, a number average molecular weight (Mn) from 500 to 1,300 and a value of Mw/Mn of not more than 3 in molecular weight distribution as measured by gel permeation chromatography.
    • 一种图像形成方法,包括在静电潜像承载部件上形成静电潜像; 使用调色剂显影所述静电潜像以形成调色剂图像; 将调色剂图像转印到记录介质上; 用接触清洁器清洁静电潜像承载部件,以收集未转印的调色剂作为废调色剂,并将转印到记录介质上的调色剂图像定影,其中收集后的所述废调色剂在随后的显影步骤中重新用作包含所述收集的混合调色剂 废色调剂和还未用于显影静电潜像的调色剂,其中所述调色剂包括粘合剂树脂,着色剂和脱模剂,所述粘合剂树脂在分子量为2,000至50,000的区域中具有至少一个峰,并且在 在通过凝胶渗透色谱法测定的分子量分布不大于100,000的区域中的至少一个峰或肩峰,并且所述脱模剂具有亚甲基链,吸热峰的温度在80℃的范围内 在DSC曲线的温度升高时为120℃,吸热峰的起始温度为45℃〜10℃ 0℃,重均分子量(Mw)为500〜4000,数均分子量(Mn)为500〜1300,Mw / Mn为5以下,分子量分布为凝胶 渗透色谱法