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41. 发明授权

US08475541B2 Diesel fuel additive 有权
标题翻译：柴油燃料添加剂
公开(公告)号：US08475541B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12815033
申请日：2010-06-14
申请人： Xinggao Fang , Julie Galante-Fox
发明人： Xinggao Fang , Julie Galante-Fox
IPC分类号： C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C08F8/32 , C08F6/04 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/80 , C10G2400/04 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/18 , C10L2200/0446 , C10L2270/026 , F02B3/06 , C08F110/10
摘要： A diesel fuel additive composition, a fuel containing the fuel additive, a method for improving diesel engine performance using the additive and a method for making the additive for diesel engines having a high pressure fuel injection system. The fuel additive has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from about 500 to about 10,000 and is selected from a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acid or anhydride or derivative thereof and a hydrocarbyl-substituted Mannich base. The additive has a molecular weight distribution such that less than about 25 wt. % of the additive has a molecular weight of 400 or less as measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) based on a polystyrene calibration curve.
摘要翻译：柴油燃料添加剂组合物，含有燃料添加剂的燃料，使用该添加剂改善柴油机性能的方法以及制备具有高压燃料喷射系统的柴油发动机添加剂的方法。燃料添加剂的数均分子量（Mn）为约500至约10,000，并且选自烃基取代的琥珀酸或其酸酐或其衍生物和烃基取代的曼尼希碱。该添加剂的分子量分布小于约25wt。％的添加剂通过基于聚苯乙烯校准曲线的凝胶渗透色谱（GPC）测量的分子量为400或更小。

42. 发明申请

US20130074794A1 FUEL ADDITIVES FOR TREATING INTERNAL DEPOSITS OF FUEL INJECTORS 有权
标题翻译：用于处理燃油喷射器内部沉积物的燃料添加剂
公开(公告)号：US20130074794A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13454697
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Xinggao FANG , Scott D. SCHWAB , Julienne M. GALANTE-FOX
发明人： Xinggao FANG , Scott D. SCHWAB , Julienne M. GALANTE-FOX
IPC分类号： F02B47/04
CPC分类号： F02B47/04 , C10L1/221 , C10L10/06 , C10L10/18 , C10L2200/0446 , C10L2270/026 , Y02T10/121
摘要： A method cleaning up internal components of a fuel injector for a diesel engine. The method includes operating a fuel injected diesel engine on a fuel composition that includes a major amount of diesel fuel and from about 5 to about 500 ppm by weight of a reaction product derived from (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted dicarboxylic acid, anhydride, or ester and (b) an amine compound or salt thereof of the formula wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and a hydrocarbyl group containing from about 1 to about 15 carbon atoms, and R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and a hydrocarbyl group containing from about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms. The reaction product is characterized by a particular FTIR spectrum.
摘要翻译：一种清洁柴油发动机的燃料喷射器的内部部件的方法。该方法包括在燃料组合物上操作燃料喷射的柴油发动机，所述燃料组合物包括主要量的柴油燃料和约5-约500ppm重量的源自（a）烃基取代的二羧酸，酸酐或酯的反应产物和（b）下式的胺化合物或其盐其中R选自氢和含有约1至约15个碳原子的烃基，R 1选自氢和烃基基团含有约1至约20个碳原子。反应产物的特征在于特定的FTIR光谱。

43. 发明申请

US20120180382A1 Fuel Additives and Gasoline Containing the Additives 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有添加剂的燃料添加剂和汽油
公开(公告)号：US20120180382A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13009289
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： Xinggao Fang , Jason Lagona , Michel Nuckols , May Duffield Thomas
发明人： Xinggao Fang , Jason Lagona , Michel Nuckols , May Duffield Thomas
IPC分类号： C10L1/232
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/18 , C10L2200/0423 , C10L2270/023
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a gasoline additive concentrate including a reaction product of (a) 1,8-naphthalic anhydride; and (b) a reaction product of a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic anhydride with a polyamine. Fuel compositions containing the additive concentrate are also disclosed. Method of reducing greenhouse gas emissions is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及包含（a）1,8-萘二甲酸酐的反应产物的汽油添加剂浓缩物; 和（b）烃基取代的琥珀酸酐与多胺的反应产物。还公开了含有添加剂浓缩物的燃料组合物。还披露了减少温室气体排放的方法。

44. 发明申请

US20120071679A1 PROCESS OF MAKING ALUMINOXANE AND CATALYSTS CONTAINING THUS PREPARED ALUMINOXANE 失效
标题翻译：制备含有这种铝氧化物的铝氧化物和催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120071679A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13320144
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Xinggao Fang , Timothy A. Boyer , John Henry Hain, JR.
发明人： Xinggao Fang , Timothy A. Boyer , John Henry Hain, JR.
IPC分类号： C07F5/06 , C08F4/76 , C07F19/00
CPC分类号： C07F5/068 , C08F4/6592 , C08F10/00 , C08F4/65912 , C08F4/6428 , C08F4/65916
摘要： Processes for preparing aluminoxane comprising: bringing into contact under reaction conditions in an inert atmosphere a liquid containing reaction mixture comprising: (i) a water in oil emulsion comprising water and at least one emulsifier in a first hydrocarbon solvent; and (ii) an organoaluminum compound capable of forming aluminoxane in a second hydrocarbon solvent; provided that the aluminoxane produced by the reaction is present in solution under the reaction conditions. In a preferred embodiment a support carrier for the aluminoxane: (i) is present during the contact step or (ii) is introduced following contact. A polymerization catalyst can be prepared wherein the support carrier is SiO2 and a Group 3 to Group 10 metal containing single site complex is mixed with the aluminoxane. Catalysts suitable for polymerizing an olefin such as ethylene or copolymerizing an olefin with at least one C3 to C20 alpha-olefin can be produced.
摘要翻译：制备铝氧烷的方法包括：在惰性气氛中在反应条件下使含有液体的反应混合物接触，所述反应混合物包含：（i）在第一烃溶剂中包含水和至少一种乳化剂的水包油乳液; 和（ii）能够在第二烃溶剂中形成铝氧烷的有机铝化合物; 条件是通过反应产生的铝氧烷在反应条件下存在于溶液中。在优选的实施方案中，铝氧烷的载体载体：（i）在接触步骤期间存在，或（ii）在接触之后引入。可以制备聚合催化剂，其中载体载体是SiO 2，并且第3族至第10族金属含有单位点络合物与铝氧烷混合。可以制备适合于使烯烃如乙烯聚合或使烯烃与至少一种C 3至C 20α-烯烃共聚的催化剂。

45. 发明授权

US07550399B2 Wash-durable, liquid repellent, and stain releasing cotton fabric substrates 失效
标题翻译：耐洗涤，防水，防污染棉织物基材
公开(公告)号：US07550399B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US12075358
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： William C. Kimbrell, Jr. , Xinggao Fang , Yunzhang Wang , Dominick J. Valenti , Daniel T. McBride
发明人： William C. Kimbrell, Jr. , Xinggao Fang , Yunzhang Wang , Dominick J. Valenti , Daniel T. McBride
IPC分类号： B32B5/02 , B32B15/18 , D03D15/00
CPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D03D15/0011 , D03D15/0027 , D03D15/0061 , D03D15/0077 , D04B1/14 , D10B2101/06 , D10B2101/20 , D10B2201/02 , D10B2201/04 , D10B2201/06 , D10B2201/08 , D10B2201/24 , D10B2211/02 , D10B2211/04 , D10B2321/02 , D10B2321/021 , D10B2321/022 , D10B2321/10 , D10B2331/02 , D10B2331/021 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2331/10 , D10B2501/00 , D10B2501/04 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3008 , Y10T442/3244 , Y10T442/3252 , Y10T442/3285 , Y10T442/3366
摘要： The present invention relates generally to substrates that exhibit useful, auto adaptable surface energy properties that depend on the environment of the substrate. Such surface energy properties provide relatively high advancing and receding contact angles for liquids when in contact with the target substrate surface. The substrates exhibit low surface energy quantities of at most about 20 millijoules per square meter (mJ/m2) at a temperature of about 25 degrees C. and a surface energy greater than about 20 mJ/m2 at, or with exposure to, a temperature of about 40 degrees C. More specifically, encompassed within the present invention are textile substrates having this highly desirable unique surface energy modification property and which exhibit wash durable oil and water repellency and stain release features. Novel compositions and formulations that impart such surface energy modifications to substrates are also encompassed within this invention, as well as methods for producing such treated substrates.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及依赖于衬底环境的有用的，自动适应的表面能特性的衬底。当与目标基板表面接触时，这种表面能量特性为液体提供相对高的前进和后退接触角。这些基材在约25℃的温度下表现出低至多约20毫焦耳/平方米（mJ / m 2）的低表面能量，并且在暴露于温度时表面能大于约20mJ / m 2 更具体地，本发明中包括具有这种非常理想的独特表面能改性性能的织物基材，并且具有洗涤耐久的防油和防水性和脱色特性。赋予基质的这种表面能改变的新型组合物和制剂也包括在本发明内，以及生产这种处理过的基材的方法。

46. 发明授权

US07399519B2 Treated textiles and compositions for treating textiles 有权
标题翻译：处理纺织品和处理纺织品的组合物
公开(公告)号：US07399519B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-15
申请号：US10685318
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： Xinggao Fang , Sidney S. Locke, Jr. , Paul A. Maclure , Jason G. Chay , Michelle Purdy
发明人： Xinggao Fang , Sidney S. Locke, Jr. , Paul A. Maclure , Jason G. Chay , Michelle Purdy
IPC分类号： B32B5/02
CPC分类号： D06M15/33 , D06M11/42 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/576 , D06M16/00 , D06M2200/00 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/2481 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2049 , Y10T442/2066 , Y10T442/2082 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287 , Y10T442/2418 , Y10T442/2426
摘要： Certain chemical compositions provide superior repellency, durability, and soil (stain) release properties when applied to a textile or fabric. Compositions may contain a fluorochemical-containing soil release component or a crosslinking component, or both, and also may contain an antimicrobial agent. In some applications, the crosslinking component may be hydrophobic, so as to be generally not compatible with aqueous environments. Compositions having less than about 6 weight percent of a fluorochemical-containing soil release component, based upon the weight of the treating composition, may be employed in some applications.
摘要翻译：当应用于纺织品或织物时，某些化学组成提供优异的排斥性，耐久性和污垢（污渍）释放性能。组合物可以含有含氟化合物的污垢释放组分或交联组分，或两者，并且还可以含有抗微生物剂。在一些应用中，交联组分可以是疏水性的，以便与水性环境通常不相容。在一些应用中，可以使用具有少于约6重量％含氟化合物的污垢释放组分的组合物，基于处理组合物的重量。

47. 发明申请

US20080164439A1 Textiles treated with hyperbranched polyethyleneimine derivatives for odor control properties 审中-公开
标题翻译：用超支化聚乙烯亚胺衍生物处理的纺织品用于气味控制性能
公开(公告)号：US20080164439A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11651711
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Xinggao Fang , Piyush Shukla , Michael Hong , Michael Brett Meredith , Marie S. Chan
发明人： Xinggao Fang , Piyush Shukla , Michael Hong , Michael Brett Meredith , Marie S. Chan
IPC分类号： D06M15/21
CPC分类号： C08G73/0206 , C08G18/6423 , C08G18/8061 , C08L79/02 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/61 , D06M16/00 , D06M2200/12 , D06M2200/20
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to synthetic textiles treated with h-PEI derivatives, such derivatives possessing the general structure shown below: (R)x−h-PEI−(A)y where R is a non-hyperbranched hydrocarbon group, said hydrocarbon group having at least one linear portion, said linear portion having between 5 and 30 carbon atoms; where x is a number from 1 to 10,000; where h-PEI is a hyperbranched polyethyleneimine; where A is an organic compound having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; where y is a number from 0 to 500; and wherein R is present in an amount of between about 0.1% and about 80% by weight of the h-PEI derivative. The chemical treatment imparts durable odor control, softness, wrinkle resistance, and moisture wicking to substrates treated therewith.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用h-PEI衍生物处理的合成纺织品，这种衍生物具有如下所示的一般结构：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？>（R）＆lt;＆lt;＆lt; y-PEI-（A）＆lt;＆lt; /＆lt;＆lt;＆lt; in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中R是非所述烃基具有至少一个直链部分，所述直链部分具有5至30个碳原子; 其中x是从1到10,000的数字; 其中h-PEI是超支化聚乙烯亚胺; 其中A是具有1至4个碳原子的有机化合物; 其中y是从0到500的数字; 并且其中R以所述h-PEI衍生物的约0.1重量％至约80重量％的量存在。化学处理赋予耐用的气味控制，柔软性，抗皱纹性和对被处理的基材的吸湿排汗。

48. 发明申请

US20080160850A1 Wash-durable, liquid repellent, and stain releasing cotton fabric substrates 失效
标题翻译：耐洗涤，防水，防污染棉织物基材
公开(公告)号：US20080160850A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US12075358
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： William C. Kimbrell , Xinggao Fang , Yunzhang Wang , Dominick J. Valenti , Daniel T. McBride
发明人： William C. Kimbrell , Xinggao Fang , Yunzhang Wang , Dominick J. Valenti , Daniel T. McBride
IPC分类号： B32B27/12
CPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D03D15/0011 , D03D15/0027 , D03D15/0061 , D03D15/0077 , D04B1/14 , D10B2101/06 , D10B2101/20 , D10B2201/02 , D10B2201/04 , D10B2201/06 , D10B2201/08 , D10B2201/24 , D10B2211/02 , D10B2211/04 , D10B2321/02 , D10B2321/021 , D10B2321/022 , D10B2321/10 , D10B2331/02 , D10B2331/021 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2331/10 , D10B2501/00 , D10B2501/04 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3008 , Y10T442/3244 , Y10T442/3252 , Y10T442/3285 , Y10T442/3366
摘要： The present invention relates generally to substrates that exhibit useful, auto adaptable surface energy properties that depend on the environment of the substrate. Such surface energy properties provide relatively high advancing and receding contact angles for liquids when in contact with the target substrate surface. The substrates exhibit low surface energy quantities of at most about 20 millijoules per square meter (mJ/m2) at a temperature of about 25 degrees C. and a surface energy greater than about 20 mJ/m2 at, or with exposure to, a temperature of about 40 degrees C. More specifically, encompassed within the present invention are textile substrates having this highly desirable unique surface energy modification property and which exhibit wash durable oil and water repellency and stain release features. Novel compositions and formulations that impart such surface energy modifications to substrates are also encompassed within this invention, as well as methods for producing such treated substrates.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及依赖于衬底环境的有用的，自动适应的表面能特性的衬底。当与目标基板表面接触时，这种表面能量特性为液体提供相对高的前进和后退接触角。在约25℃的温度和大于约20mJ / m 2的表面能的情况下，基材表现出低至多约20毫焦耳每平方米（mJ / m 2）的低表面能量， SUP> 2 在约40℃的温度下或暴露于约40℃。更具体地说，本发明包括具有这种非常理想的独特的表面能改性性能的织物基材，并且具有洗涤耐久性的油和水排斥性和脱色特性。赋予基质的这种表面能改变的新型组合物和制剂也包括在本发明内，以及生产这种处理过的基材的方法。

49. 发明申请

US20070131892A1 Stain repellant and release fabric conditioner 审中-公开
标题翻译：防污和释放织物调理剂
公开(公告)号：US20070131892A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11590614
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Dominick Valenti , Diana Balasca , Xinggao Fang , Emily Michaels , Eduardo Torres , Brian Walton
发明人： Dominick Valenti , Diana Balasca , Xinggao Fang , Emily Michaels , Eduardo Torres , Brian Walton
IPC分类号： D06M15/263 , D06M13/224 , B32B27/04 , D06M15/643 , B05D3/00 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/3726 , C11D3/373 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/576 , D06M15/643 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287
摘要： The invention relates to a stain release and repellant fabric conditioner comprising a repel type fluorochemical and/or siloxane, a release type fluorochemical and/or siloxane, and a performance extender.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含排斥型含氟化合物和/或硅氧烷，脱模型含氟化合物和/或硅氧烷以及性能扩展剂的防污剂和排斥织物调理剂。

50. 发明申请

US20050085145A1 Flame resistant 审中-公开
标题翻译：阻燃
公开(公告)号：US20050085145A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10689875
申请日：2003-10-21
申请人： Xinggao Fang , Kim Sasser
发明人： Xinggao Fang , Kim Sasser
IPC分类号： A41D31/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/12 , C08L20060101 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , A41D31/085 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/55 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287 , Y10T442/2295 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/2893 , Y10T442/2902 , Y10T442/2926
摘要： Certain compositions provide excellent repellency, durability, and soil/stain release properties when applied to a textile or fabric. A textile substrate for fire resistant garments and the like which provides good repellency and stain/soil release is disclosed. Such compositions may include: a repellent component and a crosslinking component. A method for applying such compositions to textiles also is disclosed.
摘要翻译：当应用于纺织品或织物时，某些组合物提供优异的排斥性，耐久性和污垢/脱色性能。公开了一种提供良好的排斥性和污渍/污垢释放性的耐火服装等的纺织品基材。这样的组合物可以包括：驱避剂组分和交联组分。公开了将这种组合物应用于纺织品的方法。

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