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41. 发明申请

US20100111441A1 METHODS, COMPONENTS, ARRANGEMENTS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR HANDLING IMAGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理图像的方法，组件，安排和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20100111441A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12263364
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Yingen Xiong , Xianglin Wang , Kari Pulli
发明人： Yingen Xiong , Xianglin Wang , Kari Pulli
IPC分类号： G06K9/40
CPC分类号： G06T5/00 , G06T2200/32 , G06T2207/20092
摘要： Artifacts are located in an electronic representation of an image. There is stored a characterisation of a located artifact. There is also output at least one of a characterisation of the artifact or a representation of the artifact. The system may aid the user to correct artifacts, for example by guiding her how to take a new image that contains data that helps in correcting the artifacts.
摘要翻译：人工制品位于图像的电子表示中。存储了定位工件的特征。还输出工件的表征或人造物的表示中的至少一个。该系统可以帮助用户校正工件，例如通过指导她如何获取包含有助于校正工件的数据的新图像。

42. 发明授权

US07474789B2 Method of edge direction detection based on the correlation between pixels of a vector and an edge direction detection system 失效
标题翻译：基于向量和边缘方向检测系统的像素之间的相关性的边缘方向检测方法
公开(公告)号：US07474789B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US11387482
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Xianglin Wang , Yeong-Taeg Kim
发明人： Xianglin Wang , Yeong-Taeg Kim
IPC分类号： G06K9/48 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N7/012 , G06T3/403 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/74 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： A method for edge direction detection at a selected pixel on a center-line between two lines of an image includes defining two vectors using certain pixels on the two lines. A vector norm is defined which gives an indication of the correlation of between pixels of one vector and pixels of the other vector. If a vertical vector norm value indicates a low correlation in the vertical direction, then it can be assumed that the selected pixel is in a non-vertical edge area. Vector norm values associated with small angles from the vertical direction are used to determine candidate directions for the non-vertical edge. If a candidate direction is verified as being a preferred direction, then a direction-fine tuning process is performed in which vector norm values associated with big angles from the vertical direction are calculated in order to find a more accurate direction for the non-vertical edge.
摘要翻译：在图像的两行之间的中心线上的选定像素处的边缘方向检测的方法包括使用两条线上的某些像素定义两个向量。定义了向量范数，其给出了一个向量的像素与另一个矢量的像素之间的相关性的指示。如果垂直矢量范数值表示垂直方向上的低相关性，则可以假设所选择的像素处于非垂直边缘区域。使用与垂直方向的小角度相关联的矢量范数值来确定非垂直边缘的候选方向。如果候选方向被验证为优选方向，则执行方向微调处理，其中计算与垂直方向的大角度相关联的向量范数值，以便为非垂直边缘找到更准确的方向。

43. 发明申请

US20070283132A1 END-OF-BLOCK MARKERS SPANNING MULTIPLE BLOCKS FOR USE IN VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：最终块标记在视频编码中使用多个块
公开(公告)号：US20070283132A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11696662
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Justin Ridge , Marta Karczewicz , Xianglin Wang
发明人： Justin Ridge , Marta Karczewicz , Xianglin Wang
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： H04N21/64322 , H04N21/2383 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/41407 , H04N21/6131 , H04N21/8455
摘要： The present invention involves the use of the FRExt approach for FGS. According to the present invention, an 8×8 data block is de-interleaved and processed as individual 4×4 data blocks, with an additional end-of-8×8-block (EO8B) marker indicating that no more coefficients remain in any of the de-interleaved 4×4 data blocks. The EO8B symbol may be a binary flag. The invention also uses a longer codeword for the EO8B symbol, conveying information about which de-interleaved blocks contain additional coefficients.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用FRExt方法进行FGS。根据本发明，将8×8数据块作为单独的4×4数据块进行解交织和处理，附加的8×8块（EO8B）标记指示在任何解交织的4×4中不再有系数数据块。 EO8B符号可以是二进制标志。本发明还使用用于EO8B符号的更长的码字，传达关于哪些去交织的块包含附加系数的信息。

44. 发明申请

US20070223575A1 REFERENCE PICTURE MARKING IN SCALABLE VIDEO ENCODING AND DECODING 有权
标题翻译：可扩展视频编码和解码中的参考图片标记
公开(公告)号：US20070223575A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11691467
申请日：2007-03-26
申请人： Ye-Kui Wang , Miska Hannuksela , Xianglin Wang
发明人： Ye-Kui Wang , Miska Hannuksela , Xianglin Wang
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/31 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/573 , H04N19/58 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70
摘要： A device, an encoding method, and a decoding method enable a separate marking of base representations and enhanced representations of key access units to save memory or to allow a better scalable video coding optimization. The encoding method of a sequence of original pictures to a sequence of access units includes, after encoding of one of the access units, storing a first decoded picture of the first encoded picture and a second decoded picture of the second encoded picture for inter prediction for encoding of others of the access units; and identifying the first decoded picture and the second decoded picture to be no longer used for inter prediction. The decoding method includes decoding the first access unit, where a first decoded picture is decoded from the first picture and a second decoded picture is decoded from the second picture; marking the first and second decoded pictures as used for inter prediction; decoding the second access unit; and marking one of the first and second decoded pictures as no longer used for inter prediction.
摘要翻译：一种设备，编码方法和解码方法能够分别标记基本表示和密钥访问单元的增强表示以节省存储器或允许更好的可扩展视频编码优化。原始图像序列到接入单元序列的编码方法包括：在编码一个访问单元之后，存储第一编码图像的第一解码图像和用于帧间预测的第二编码图像的第二解码图像对其他访问单元的编码; 并且识别第一解码图像和第二解码图像不再用于帧间预测。解码方法包括对第一存取单元进行解码，其中第一解码图像从第一图像解码，第二解码图像从第二图像解码; 标记用于帧间预测的第一和第二解码图像; 解码第二存取单元; 并且将第一和第二解码图像中的一个标记为不再用于帧间预测。

45. 发明申请

US20070014349A1 Residual prediction mode in scalable video coding 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展视频编码中的残留预测模式
公开(公告)号：US20070014349A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11446018
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Yiliang Bao , Xianglin Wang , Justin Ridge , Marta Karczewicz
发明人： Yiliang Bao , Xianglin Wang , Justin Ridge , Marta Karczewicz
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N11/04 , H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/134 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/33 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/463
摘要： Methods, devices, and computer code products for encoding and decoding a video signal including conditional encoding and decoding of a residual prediction flag for an enhancement layer only of all base layers are discrete layers. If some base layers are not discrete, the residual prediction flag is always encoded and decoded. Encoding and decoding the residual prediction flag can include using contexts which depend on whether the reconstructed prediction residual of the discrete base layers is zero or not.
摘要翻译：用于对视频信号进行编码和解码的方法，设备和计算机代码产品，包括仅针对所有基础层的增强层的残留预测标志的条件编码和解码是离散层。如果一些基本层不是离散的，则残留预测标志总是被编码和解码。编码和解码残留预测标志可以包括使用取决于离散基础层的重建预测残差是否为零的上下文。

46. 发明申请

US20070009050A1 Method and apparatus for update step in video coding based on motion compensated temporal filtering 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于运动补偿时间滤波的视频编码中的更新步骤的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070009050A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11402620
申请日：2006-04-11
申请人： Xianglin Wang , Marta Karczewicz , Yiliang Bao , Justin Ridge
发明人： Xianglin Wang , Marta Karczewicz , Yiliang Bao , Justin Ridge
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： The present invention reduces the complexity in the update step without significantly affecting the coding performance. In the update operation in motion compensated temporal filtering for video coding, an interpolation filter is adaptively selected from a short filter and a long filter so that the update signal can be obtained through the interpolation of prediction residue based on the interpolation filter. A short filter refers to a filter with a relatively small number of filter taps such as two. A long filter refers to a filter with a more than two filter taps.
摘要翻译：本发明降低了更新步骤中的复杂性，而不显着影响编码性能。在用于视频编码的运动补偿时间滤波的更新操作中，从短滤波器和长滤波器自适应地选择插值滤波器，使得可以通过基于内插滤波器的预测残差内插来获得更新信号。短过滤器是指具有相对较少数量的过滤器抽头（例如两个）的过滤器。长过滤器是指具有两个以上过滤器抽头的过滤器。

47. 发明申请

US20060233443A1 Method of edge direction detection based on the correlation between pixels of a vector and an edge direction detection system 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060233443A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11387482
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Xianglin Wang , Yeong-Taeg Kim
发明人： Xianglin Wang , Yeong-Taeg Kim
IPC分类号： G06K9/48
CPC分类号： H04N7/012 , G06T3/403 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/74 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： A method for edge direction detection at a selected pixel on a center-line between two lines of an image includes defining two vectors using certain pixels on the two lines. A vector norm is defined which gives an indication of the correlation of between pixels of one vector and pixels of the other vector. If a vertical vector norm value indicates a low correlation in the vertical direction, then it can be assumed that the selected pixel is in a non-vertical edge area. Vector norm values associated with small angles from the vertical direction are used to determine candidate directions for the non-vertical edge. If a candidate direction is verified as being a preferred direction, then a direction-fine tuning process is performed in which vector norm values associated with big angles from the vertical direction are calculated in order to find a more accurate direction for the non-vertical edge.

48. 发明申请

US20060233241A1 FGS identification in scalable video coding 失效
标题翻译：可扩展视频编码中的FGS识别
公开(公告)号：US20060233241A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11105312
申请日：2005-04-13
申请人： Justin Ridge , Ye-Kui Wang , Yiliang Bao , Marta Karczewicz , Xianglin Wang
发明人： Justin Ridge , Ye-Kui Wang , Yiliang Bao , Marta Karczewicz , Xianglin Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04B1/66 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N21/64792 , H04N19/34 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/234327
摘要： A system and method for providing improved FGS identification in scalable video coding. According to the present invention, each FGS enhancement layer is assigned a unique dependency identifier and contains only FGS enhancement information. For subsequent enhancement layers, the base dependency identifier for the subsequent enhancement layers will point to either a base-quality layer or an FGS enhancement layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于在可缩放视频编码中提供改进的FGS识别的系统和方法。根据本发明，每个FGS增强层被分配唯一的相关性标识符，并且仅包含FGS增强信息。对于随后的增强层，后续增强层的基本依赖性标识符将指向基本质量层或FGS增强层。

49. 发明授权

US07110044B2 Image detail enhancement system 失效
标题翻译：图像细节增强系统
公开(公告)号：US07110044B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10402280
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： Xianglin Wang , Yeong-Taeg Kim
发明人： Xianglin Wang , Yeong-Taeg Kim
IPC分类号： H04N5/20
CPC分类号： H04N5/205
摘要： A detail enhancement system uses a detail filter bank including multiple detail filters covering different frequency ranges. An input video signal representing a digital image is processed in the detail filter, wherein detail signals are extracted by the detail filters at different frequency ranges. Shoot suppression blocks and coring blocks are provided for each detail filter to prevent overshoot/undershoot artifacts and small ringing artifacts, respectively. The overall detail signal is amplitude scaled, and added back to the input signal as an enhancement, to generate a detail enhanced output signal.
摘要翻译：细节增强系统使用细节滤波器组，其包括覆盖不同频率范围的多个细节滤波器。表示数字图像的输入视频信号在细节滤波器中被处理，其中由不同频率范围的细节滤波器提取细节信号。为每个细节过滤器提供拍摄抑制块和取芯块，以分别防止过冲/下冲伪像和小的振铃伪影。总体细节信号被幅度缩放，并作为增强加回到输入信号，以产生细节增强的输出信号。

50. 发明授权

US09800870B2 Line buffer reduction for short distance intra-prediction 有权
公开(公告)号：US09800870B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-24
申请号：US13613382
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Liwei Guo , Marta Karczewicz , Xianglin Wang
发明人： Liwei Guo , Marta Karczewicz , Xianglin Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/32 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/91 , H04N19/61
CPC分类号： H04N19/13 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/91
摘要： A video coder, such as a video encoder or a video decoder, identifies an entropy coding context in a set of one or more entropy coding contexts. The video coder identifies the entropy coding context without reference to a neighboring coding unit that is above a current coding unit in a current picture. The video coder then entropy codes a short distance intra-prediction (SDIP) syntax element of a coding unit (CU) using the identified entropy coding context. The SDIP syntax element at least partially defines a mode by which the CU is partitioned into a set of one or more transform units.

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