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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Variable valve mechanism
    • 可变阀机构
    • US07909006B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US12309644
    • 2007-12-26
    • Manabu TatenoShuichi Ezaki
    • Manabu TatenoShuichi Ezaki
    • F01L1/34
    • F01L13/0021F01L1/185F01L13/0026F01L13/0063
    • Disclosed is a variable valve mechanism for an internal combustion engine. The variable valve mechanism accurately adjusts the valve operating angle although its structure is simple. The variable valve mechanism includes a control pin 48, which is inserted into a pin insertion hole 38 in a control shaft 16; a bearing hole 44, which is formed in a control member 26; and an adjustment pin 50, which is rotatably supported by the bearing hole 44. The adjustment pin 50 comes into surface contact with the control pin 48 to inhibit the control member 26 from rotating relative to the control shaft 16. The valve operating angle is adjusted by replacing the adjustment pin 50 with another having a different dimension B. Such adjustment pin replacement changes the distance A between the center line of the bearing hole 44 and the center line of the control pin 48, thereby changing the relative angle θ between the control shaft 16 and control member 26. When the adjustment pin 50 rotates within the bearing hole 44, the surface contact between the adjustment pin 50 and control pin 48 is maintained irrespective of the magnitude of the relative angle θ.
    • 公开了一种用于内燃机的可变气门机构。 可变气门机构虽然结构简单,但精确地调整了阀的运行角度。 可变阀机构包括控制销48,该控制销48插入到控制轴16中的销插入孔38中; 轴承孔44,其形成在控制构件26中; 以及由轴承孔44可旋转地支撑的调节销50.调节销50与控制销48进行表面接触,以防止控制构件26相对于控制轴16旋转。阀操作角度被调整 通过用不同尺寸B的另一个替换调节销50.这种调节销替换改变了轴承孔44的中心线与控制销48的中心线之间的距离A,从而改变了相对角度和角度; 控制轴16和控制构件26之间。当调节销50在轴承孔44内旋转时,调节销50和控制销48之间的表面接触保持不变,而与相对角度θ的大小无关。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • VALVE DRIVE SYSTEM AND VALVE DRIVING METHOD
    • 阀驱动系统和阀驱动方法
    • US20090272351A1
    • 2009-11-05
    • US12293465
    • 2007-03-20
    • Shuichi EzakiManabu TatenoAkio Kidooka
    • Shuichi EzakiManabu TatenoAkio Kidooka
    • F01L1/34F16K31/02
    • F01L9/04
    • A valve drive system comprises a power transmitting mechanism (13) that converts rotary motion of an electric motor (12) into opening and closing motion of an intake valve (3) provided in a cylinder (2) of an internal combustion engine (1) to transmit power from the electric motor (12) to the valve (3) via a cam (152); and a rotational angle restricting mechanism (16) that is provided in a motion transmission path that extends from the electric motor (12) to the cam (152) and restricts rotation of the cam (152) within a predetermined angular range that is set so that a piston (5) of the engine (1) and the intake valve (3) do not interfere with each other. The rotational angle restricting mechanism (16) comprises a flange (161) that rotates as a unit with a camshaft (151) and forms a slotted groove hole (161a) thereon; and a stopper pin (162) that is inserted into and retracted from the groove hole (161a).
    • 一种阀驱动系统,包括将电动机(12)的旋转运动转换为设置在内燃机(1)的气缸(2)中的进气门(3)的打开和关闭运动的动力传递机构(13) 经由凸轮(152)将电力从电动机(12)传递到阀(3); 以及旋转角度限制机构(16),其设置在从所述电动机(12)延伸到所述凸轮(152)的运动传递路径中,并将所述凸轮(152)的旋转限制在所设定的预定角度范围内 发动机(1)的活塞(5)和进气门(3)不会彼此干涉。 旋转角度限制机构(16)包括与凸轮轴(151)一体旋转并在其上形成开槽槽孔(161a)的凸缘(161) 以及插入到槽孔(161a)中并从其缩回的止动销(162)。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Variable valve-operating device
    • 可变阀门操作装置
    • US07591238B2
    • 2009-09-22
    • US11908850
    • 2006-05-09
    • Manabu TatenoShuichi Ezaki
    • Manabu TatenoShuichi Ezaki
    • F01L1/34
    • F01L13/0063F01L1/267F01L13/0036F01L2013/0068
    • The rotary motion of a camshaft is transmitted from a first drive cam to a slide surface of a swing cam arm via intermediate members so that the swing cam arm lifts a valve. In this instance, the operating characteristic of the valve changes when the rotation position of a control shaft changes to change the positions of the intermediate members on the slide surface. When the operating characteristic control mode for the valve is to be changed from variable control to fixed control, coupling means couples the swing cam arm and input arm, thereby causing a second drive cam to swing the swing cam arm. The setting for the lift amount of the valve that is obtained when the second drive cam swings the swing cam arm is not smaller than a maximum lift amount setting for a situation where the first drive cam swings the swing cam arm.
    • 凸轮轴的旋转运动经由中间构件从第一驱动凸轮传递到摆动凸轮臂的滑动表面,使得摆动凸轮臂提升阀。 在这种情况下,当控制轴的旋转位置改变以改变中间构件在滑动表面上的位置时,阀的操作特性改变。 当阀的工作特性控制模式从可变控制变为固定控制时,联接装置将摆动凸轮臂和输入臂联接,从而使第二驱动凸轮摆动摆动凸轮臂。 当第二驱动凸轮摆动摆动凸轮臂时获得的阀的提升量的设置不小于第一驱动凸轮摆动摆动凸轮臂的情况下的最大提升量设置。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • SIX-CYLINDER ENGINE
    • 六缸发动机
    • US20090223484A1
    • 2009-09-10
    • US12365427
    • 2009-02-04
    • Shuichi EZAKI
    • Shuichi EZAKI
    • F02D13/02
    • F02D17/02
    • A six-cylinder engine includes a stop-cylinder-setting section. The stop-cylinder-setting section sets to-be-stopped cylinders such that cylinders operated in a four-cylinder operation mode (two cylinders stopped) are stopped in a two-cylinder operation mode (four cylinders stopped), and the cylinders operated in the two-cylinder operation mode are stopped in the four-cylinder operation mode. The stop-cylinder-setting section stops operations of intake valves corresponding to stopped cylinders in each operation mode.
    • 六缸发动机包括停止气缸设定部分。 停止气缸设定部设定要停止的气瓶,使得以四气缸运转模式运行的气缸(两个气缸停止)在两缸运转模式(四缸停止)中停止,并且气缸运行 在四缸操作模式中停止双缸操作模式。 在各动作模式中,停止缸设定部停止与停止的气缸对应的进气阀的动作。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Starting apparatus
    • 起动装置
    • US07472672B2
    • 2009-01-06
    • US11596808
    • 2005-08-05
    • Toshiaki AsadaShuichi EzakiMakoto IshikawaKazuhito Sakai
    • Toshiaki AsadaShuichi EzakiMakoto IshikawaKazuhito Sakai
    • F02N5/04
    • F02N15/023F02N2250/08Y10T74/137Y10T477/71
    • Engine starting apparatus comprising a one way clutch. A first oil seal is located on the outer side of a second oil seal in the radial direction of a ring gear. Upon starting of an engine, the time that the first oil seal is slid on the ring gear is short, and after the start of the engine, the first oil seal is not slid on the ring gear. The second oil seal is located on the inner side of the first oil seal in the radial direction of the ring gear. Therefore, the second oil seal hardly deteriorates even if slid on a flywheel at high speed after the start of the engine. By locating the first and second oil seals at different positions in the radial direction of the ring gear, it is possible to improve the startability and the lifetime of a starting apparatus. At least one oil seal has a taper shape in order to generate a thrust force which forces the ring gear away from the flywheel.
    • 发动机起动装置,包括单向离合器。 第一油封位于第二油封的外侧沿齿圈的径向方向。 发动机起动时,第一油封在齿圈上滑动的时间短,在发动机起动之后,第一油封不会在齿圈上滑动。 第二油封沿着齿圈的径向位于第一油封的内侧。 因此,即使在发动机起动之后高速地在飞轮上滑动,第二油封也几乎不劣化。 通过将第一和第二油封定位在环形齿轮的径向上的不同位置,可以提高起动装置的起动性和使用寿命。 至少一个油封具有锥形形状,以产生迫使齿圈远离飞轮的推力。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Variable Valve Operating Device
    • 可变阀操作装置
    • US20080302320A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • US11658527
    • 2005-08-30
    • Manabu TatenoToshiaki AsadaShuichi Ezaki
    • Manabu TatenoToshiaki AsadaShuichi Ezaki
    • F01L1/34
    • F01L1/185F01L13/0015F01L13/0021F01L13/0063Y10T74/2107
    • The present invention relates to a variable valve operating device and makes it possible to reduce the loss in driving force transmission from a camshaft to a valve during a valve lift.The rotary motion of a drive cam 122 is transmitted to a swing member 140 via intermediate rollers 172, 174. A coupling member 164 couples the intermediate rollers 172, 174 to a swing fulcrum 166 that is fastened to a control shaft 132. The swing fulcrum 166 is positioned eccentrically to the center of the control shaft 132. Further, when the control shaft 132 is positioned at a predetermined rotation position, the swing fulcrum 166 is positioned so that the control shaft 132 is placed between the swing fulcrum 166 and the intermediate rollers 172, 174. Preferably, the swing fulcrum 166, the control shaft 132, and the intermediate rollers 172, 174 are aligned.
    • 本发明涉及一种可变气门操作装置,并且能够减少在气门升程过程中从凸轮轴向阀传动的驱动力损失。 驱动凸轮122的旋转运动经由中间辊172,174传递到摆动构件140.联接构件164将中间辊172,174连接到紧固到控制轴132的摆动支点166。摆动支点 166相对于控制轴132的中心偏心地定位。此外,当控制轴132位于预定旋转位置时,摆动支点166被定位成使得控制轴132被放置在摆动支点166和中间体 辊172,174优选地,摆动支点166,控制轴132和中间辊172,174对准。