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41. 发明申请

US20050119117A1 Particulate matter-oxidizing material and oxidizing catalyst 失效
标题翻译：颗粒物 - 氧化物质和氧化催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20050119117A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10983036
申请日：2004-11-08
申请人： Kohei Yoshida , Shinichi Takeshima
发明人： Kohei Yoshida , Shinichi Takeshima
IPC分类号： F01N3/08 , B01D53/94 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/63 , B01J37/02 , C01G25/00 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/50 , F01N3/10 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： C01G25/006 , B01D53/944 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/40 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/63 , B01J37/024 , B01J37/0242 , B01J2523/00 , C01G25/00 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/50 , C04B35/6303 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/322 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3418 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/3712 , B01J2523/48
摘要： A particulate matter-oxidizing material which enhances the rate of oxidizing the particulate matter at low temperatures (not higher than about 300° C.), and of which the action for purifying NOx by reduction at high temperatures (not lower than about 500° C.) is not impaired by the oxidizing action. The oxidizing material contains a cerium-zirconium composite oxide for purifying, by burning, the particulate matter in the exhaust gas from a lean-burn internal combustion engine, wherein the cerium-zirconium composite oxide contains cerium in an amount of 0.1 to 20 mol % based on the total mol number of metal atoms that are contained. Desirably, the cerium-zirconium composite oxide further contains at least one kind of metal (M) selected from the rare earth metals (excluding cerium), and the molar ratio of M/Ce is 0.1 to 10.
摘要翻译：一种在低温（不高于约300℃）下提高颗粒物质氧化速率的颗粒物质氧化材料，其中通过在高温下降低（不低于约500℃）净化NOx的作用。）不受氧化作用的损害。氧化物质含有铈 - 锆复合氧化物，用于通过燃烧来自稀燃烧内燃机的废气中的颗粒物质进行净化，其中铈锆复合氧化物含有0.1-20摩尔％的铈，基于所含金属原子的总摩尔数。理想的是，铈锆复合氧化物还含有选自稀土金属（不包括铈）中的至少一种金属（M），M / Ce的摩尔比为0.1〜10。

42. 发明授权

US06426316B2 Exhaust emission control catalyst for diesel engines 失效
标题翻译：柴油发动机废气排放控制催化剂
公开(公告)号：US06426316B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09242496
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Yoshio Fujimoto , Nobumoto Ohashi , Shinichi Takeshima , Kazuhiro Ito
发明人： Toshiaki Tanaka , Yoshio Fujimoto , Nobumoto Ohashi , Shinichi Takeshima , Kazuhiro Ito
IPC分类号： B01J2302
CPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/944 , B01J23/40 , B01J33/00 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/0246 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： An exhaust purification catalyst for a compression ignition engine comprises a carrier substrate and a metal-carrying layer which carries catalytic metal formed on the surface of the carrier substrate, and is characterized in that a diffusion restriction layer having a thickness smaller than 170 &mgr;m is provided on the surface of the metal-carrying layer opposite to the
摘要翻译：用于压缩点火式发动机的排气净化催化剂包括承载基板和承载在载体基板表面上形成的催化金属的金属载体层，其特征在于，提供厚度小于170μm的扩散限制层在与金属承载层相反的表面上

43. 发明授权

US5713199A Device for detecting deterioration of NO.sub.x absorbent 失效
标题翻译：用于检测NOx吸收剂的劣化的装置
公开(公告)号：US5713199A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US624034
申请日：1996-03-27
申请人： Shinichi Takeshima , Tetsuro Kihara , Takamitsu Asanuma , Toshiaki Tanaka , Kenji Katoh , Satoshi Iguchi
发明人： Shinichi Takeshima , Tetsuro Kihara , Takamitsu Asanuma , Toshiaki Tanaka , Kenji Katoh , Satoshi Iguchi
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/18 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/24 , F01N11/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/14 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/0842 , B01D53/9495 , F01N11/007 , F02D41/0275 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2570/14 , F02D2200/0806 , F02D2200/0808 , F02D2200/0814 , F02D2200/0816 , F02D41/1441 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A device for detecting deterioration of a NO.sub.x absorbent arranged in the exhaust passage of an engine. An O.sub.2 sensor generating a current proportional to the air-fuel ratio is arranged in the exhaust passage downstream of the NO.sub.x absorbent. When the amount of NO.sub.x absorbed in the NO.sub.x absorbent is almost zero or after the amount of NO.sub.x absorbed in the NO.sub.x absorbent is made almost zero, the air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture is changed from lean to rich, and the amount of oxygen stored in the NO.sub.x absorbent is detected from the output signal of the O.sub.2 sensor at this time. Further, the NO.sub.x absorbing capability is found by using this detected oxygen amount.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测布置在发动机的排气通道中的NOx吸收剂的劣化的装置。产生与空燃比成比例的电流的O 2传感器设置在NOx吸收剂下游的排气通道中。当NOx吸收剂中吸收的NOx的量几乎为零时，或在NOx吸收剂中吸收的NOx的量几乎为零之后，空气 - 燃料混合物的空燃比从浓度变为富，此时从O 2传感器的输出信号中检测出存储在NOx吸收剂中的氧。此外，通过使用该检测到的氧量来发现NOx吸收能力。

44. 发明授权

US5483795A Exhaust purification device of internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US5483795A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US295917
申请日：1994-09-15
申请人： Kenji Katoh , Tokuta Inoue , Hidetaka Nohira , Kiyoshi Nakanishi , Satoshi Iguchi , Tetsuro Kihara , Masato Gotoh , Takamitsu Asanuma , Hiroshi Okano , Jun Harada , Shinichi Takeshima , Masahiko Sugiyama , Shigenori Sakurai , Kenji Ohkubo , Mikio Murachi
发明人： Kenji Katoh , Tokuta Inoue , Hidetaka Nohira , Kiyoshi Nakanishi , Satoshi Iguchi , Tetsuro Kihara , Masato Gotoh , Takamitsu Asanuma , Hiroshi Okano , Jun Harada , Shinichi Takeshima , Masahiko Sugiyama , Shigenori Sakurai , Kenji Ohkubo , Mikio Murachi
IPC分类号： B01D53/30 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F02B1/04 , F02D41/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 , B01D53/30 , B01D53/9495 , F01N11/007 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0885 , F01N9/00 , F02D41/0275 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2240/18 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2430/06 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2570/04 , F01N2570/14 , F01N2610/03 , F01N3/20 , F02B1/04 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An NO.sub.x absorber (18) is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine. The NO.sub.x absorber (18) absorbs the NO.sub.x when the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NO.sub.x absorber (18) is lean while releases the absorbed NO.sub.x when the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NO.sub.x absorber (18) becomes the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio or rich. An air-fuel ratio sensor (22) is arranged in the exhaust passage downstream of the NO.sub.x absorber (18). When the air-fuel ratio detected by the air-fuel ratio sensor (22) is switched from lean to rich after the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into NO.sub.x absorber (18) is switched from lean to rich, it is decided that the releasing action of NO.sub.x from the NO.sub.x absorber (18) is completed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00050 Sec。 371日期1994年9月15日 102（e）1994年9月15日PCT 1994年1月14日PCT PCT。公开号WO94 / 17291 日期为1994年8月4日。在内燃机的排气通道中设置NOx吸收器（18）。当吸入NOx吸收器（18）的废气的空燃比是稀的时，NOx吸收器（18）吸收NOx，同时当流入NOx吸收器的排气的空燃比释放吸收的NOx 18）成为化学计量空燃比或浓。空气燃料比传感器（22）布置在NOx吸收器（18）下游的排气通道中。在空气燃料比传感器（22）检测出的空燃比在从稀薄变为富余的排气的空燃比变为富时，将从稀燃转为浓，来自NOx吸收器（18）的NOx的释放动作结束。

45. 发明授权

US5450722A Exhaust purification device of internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US5450722A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US196144
申请日：1994-02-14
申请人： Shinichi Takeshima , Toshiaki Tanaka , Satoshi Iguchi , Kenji Katoh , Tetsuro Kihara
发明人： Shinichi Takeshima , Toshiaki Tanaka , Satoshi Iguchi , Kenji Katoh , Tetsuro Kihara
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/02 , F02B1/04 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 , B01D53/0454 , B01D53/9445 , B01D53/9495 , F01N13/009 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N9/00 , F01N9/005 , F02D41/027 , F02D41/0275 , F02D41/146 , F02D41/1462 , F01N2240/18 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2570/12 , F01N2610/03 , F01N3/20 , F02B1/04 , F02D2200/0806 , F02D2200/0811 , F02D41/1446 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A NO.sub.x absorbent (17) is disposed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine. This NO.sub.x absorbent (17) absorbs the NO.sub.x when the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NO.sub.x absorbent (17) is lean and releases the absorbed NO.sub.x when the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NO.sub.x absorbent (17) becomes rich. When making the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NO.sub.x absorbent (17) rich to release the NO.sub.x from the NO.sub.x absorbent (17), the degree of richness is made larger and the time the ratio is made rich is made shorter the higher the temperature of the NO.sub.x absorbent (17).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00777 Sec。 371日期1994年2月14日 102（e）1994年2月14日PCT提交1993年6月10日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 25805 日期1999年12月23日。NOx吸收剂（17）设置在内燃机的排气通道中。当NOx流入NOx吸收剂（17）的废气的空燃比是贫的时，该NOx吸收剂（17）吸收NOx，并且当流入NOx吸收剂的废气的空燃比释放吸收的NOx 17）变得富有。当使排出的废气流入富含NO x的NO x吸收剂（17）中的NOx排出的空燃比时，使浓度越大，浓度越高的时间变短 NOx吸收剂（17）的温度越高。

46. 发明授权

US5365733A Exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US5365733A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US60375
申请日：1993-05-07
申请人： Shinichi Takeshima , Toshiaki Tanaka , Tokuta Inoue
发明人： Shinichi Takeshima , Toshiaki Tanaka , Tokuta Inoue
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N3/22 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/38 , F01N13/02 , F01N13/04
CPC分类号： F01N3/22 , F01N13/0097 , F01N13/011 , F01N3/2053 , F01N3/2803 , F01N3/38 , F01N2370/04 , F01N2410/06 , F01N2510/06 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/22
摘要： An exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine includes a dual passage portion having a first passage and a second passage which are connected in parallel to each other. In the first passage, a first catalyst constructed of lean NOx catalyst is located and further a second catalyst constructed of oxidizing catalyst or three-way catalyst is located downstream of the first catalyst. In the second passage, a third catalyst constructed of oxidizing or three-way catalyst is located. A flow switching valve is provided so as to switch the flow of exhaust gas between the first passage and the second passage. The flow switching valve is switched so that exhaust gas flows through the third catalyst when the engine is being warmed-up and flows through the first catalyst and the second catalyst after the engine has been warmed-up.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的废气净化系统包括具有彼此平行连接的第一通道和第二通道的双通道部分。在第一通道中，设置由贫NOx催化剂构成的第一催化剂，并且另外由氧化催化剂或三元催化剂构成的第二催化剂位于第一催化剂的下游。在第二通道中，定位由氧化或三元催化剂构成的第三催化剂。提供流量切换阀，以便在第一通道和第二通道之间切换废气流。切换流量切换阀，使得当发动机被加热时废气流过第三催化剂，并且在发动机被加热之后流过第一催化剂和第二催化剂。

47. 发明授权

US5155994A Exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的排气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US5155994A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US823184
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Hideaki Muraki , Kiyohiko Oishi , Kenji Katoh , Shinichi Takeshima
发明人： Hideaki Muraki , Kiyohiko Oishi , Kenji Katoh , Shinichi Takeshima
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/74 , B01D53/94 , B01J23/40 , B01J29/40 , B01J35/02 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/28 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/02 , F02M25/07
CPC分类号： F02D41/005 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , B01D53/9495 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/0892 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/2006 , F01N3/2882 , F01N9/00 , B01D2259/818 , F02D41/0235 , F02D41/1446 , F02M26/15 , Y02C20/10 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A noble metal base catalyst for decomposing a portion of NOx included in engine exhaust gas into intermediate products such as N.sub.2 O and NO.sub.2 is installed in an exhaust conduit of a lean burn engine. Further, an intermediate product decomposing means for decomposing the intermediate products produced by the noble metal base catalyst into N.sub.2 and O.sub.2 is installed downstream of the noble metal base catalyst. The noble metal base catalyst has a high thermal durability, and the noble metal base catalyst and the intermediate product decomposing means decompose NOx into N.sub.2 and O.sub.2 without a large amount of HC.

48. 发明授权

US4723973A Purifying apparatus of a particulate trap-type for collecting particulates in exhaust gas from an engine 失效
标题翻译：用于从发动机收集废气中的微粒的微粒捕获型净化装置
公开(公告)号：US4723973A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US912061
申请日：1986-09-26
申请人： Kazuo Oyobe , Hiroki Hoshizaki , Terutaka Kageyama , Hirofumi Suzuki , Yoshihiko Imamura , Kiyoshi Kobashi , Kenichiro Takama , Shinichi Takeshima
发明人： Kazuo Oyobe , Hiroki Hoshizaki , Terutaka Kageyama , Hirofumi Suzuki , Yoshihiko Imamura , Kiyoshi Kobashi , Kenichiro Takama , Shinichi Takeshima
IPC分类号： F01N3/027 , B01D46/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/027 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An exhaust-gas purifying apparatus according to the present invention comprises an exhaust-gas filter for trapping particulates in exhaust gas from an engine, and a heating device located on the upper-course side of the filter, with respect to the flowing direction of the exhaust gas, the heating device including one or more conductive-ceramic heater elements, capable of heating and burning the particulates caught by the filter, and a heater case for holding the heater elements in position, so that the caught particulates are heated and burned by the heater elements when the flow resistance of the exhaust gas, flowing through the filter, is increased by the caught particulates, whereby the flow resistance is reduced. The heater element includes a fixed electrode portion, immovably fixed to the heater case, and a slidable electrode portion held slidably. An electrode member, fixed to the heater case, is brazed to the fixed electrode portion, and the heater element is bonded to the electrode member, so as to be clamped from both sides by solidified molten solder. The slidable electrode portion is supported by the heater case, for sliding motion in the direction of thermal deformation, so that the working life of the heater element is prolonged.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的废气净化装置包括用于捕获来自发动机的废气中的微粒的废气过滤器和位于过滤器的上游侧的加热装置，相对于废气，加热装置包括一个或多个导电陶瓷加热器元件，其能够加热和燃烧由过滤器捕获的微粒，以及用于将加热器元件保持在适当位置的加热器壳体，使得捕获的微粒被加热并被当流过过滤器的废气的流动阻力被捕获的颗粒增加时，加热器元件增加，从而流动阻力减小。加热器元件包括不可移动地固定到加热器壳体的固定电极部分和可滑动地保持的可滑动电极部分。固定在加热器壳体上的电极构件钎焊到固定电极部分，并且加热器元件被接合到电极部件上，以便通过凝固的熔融焊料从两侧夹紧。可滑动电极部分由加热器壳体支撑，用于沿热变形方向滑动，从而延长加热器元件的使用寿命。

49. 发明授权

US08961922B2 Hydrogen production process 有权
标题翻译：氢气生产过程
公开(公告)号：US08961922B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13996147
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： Shinichi Takeshima , Norihiko Nakamura
发明人： Shinichi Takeshima , Norihiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/06 , C01B17/50
CPC分类号： C01B3/068 , C01B17/502 , C01B17/503 , Y02E60/36 , Y02P20/134
摘要： A method for producing hydrogen from water is provided. The hydrogen production process includes splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, wherein the process includes decomposing sulfuric acid into water, sulfur dioxide and oxygen through a reaction of formula (X1) by using solar thermal energy, wherein at least a part of the elementary reaction of formula (X1-1) is performed using thermal solar energy, and at least a part of the elementary reaction of formula (X1-2) is performed using additional thermal energy other than solar thermal energy, and wherein the heating temperature by the additional thermal energy is higher by 10° C. or more than the heating temperature by the solar thermal energy, and at least a part of the additional thermal energy is generated in a reaction vessel: (X1) H2SO4→H2O+SO2+1/2O2, (X1-1) H2SO4→H2O+SO3, and (X1-2) SO3→SO2+1/2O2.
摘要翻译：提供了一种从水中生产氢的方法。氢气生产过程包括将水分解成氢气和氧气，其中该方法包括通过使用太阳能热能将式（X 1）的反应将硫酸分解成水，二氧化硫和氧，其中至少一部分基本反应为使用热太阳能进行式（X1-1），并且使用除了太阳能热能之外的附加热能进行式（X1-2）的至少一部分元素反应，并且其中通过附加热量的加热温度能量高于10℃或高于太阳热能的加热温度，并且在反应容器中产生至少一部分附加热能：（X1）H 2 SO 4→H 2 O + SO 2 + 1 / 2O 2，（X1-1）H2SO4→H2O + SO3，（X1-2）SO3→SO2 + 1 / 2O2。

50. 发明授权

US08951497B2 Method and apparatus for producing hydrogen 有权
标题翻译：生产氢气的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08951497B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US12855236
申请日：2010-08-12
申请人： Shinichi Takeshima
发明人： Shinichi Takeshima
IPC分类号： C01B3/08 , C01B3/04 , C01B13/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/042 , C01B13/0207 , C01B13/0251 , C01B2210/0046 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/134
摘要： In the present invention, a method and apparatus for producing hydrogen by thermochemical water splitting are provided. The method for producing hydrogen of the present invention includes a reduction step of heating a high oxidation state redox material in an inert atmosphere to remove oxygen from the high oxidation state redox material, and thereby obtain a low oxidation state redox material and oxygen; and a hydrogen generation step of bringing water into contact with a low oxidation state redox material to oxidize the low oxidation state redox material and reduce the water, and thereby obtain a high oxidation state redox material and hydrogen. In the method for producing hydrogen of the present invention, the reduction step and the hydrogen generation step are performed switchingly in a same reaction vessel. Further, the apparatus for producing hydrogen of the present invention is used for performing the method for producing hydrogen of the present invention.
摘要翻译：在本发明中，提供了一种通过热化学水分解产生氢的方法和装置。本发明的制造氢的方法包括在惰性气氛中加热高氧化态氧化还原材料以从高氧化态氧化还原材料中除去氧的还原步骤，从而获得低氧化态氧化还原材料和氧; 以及使水与低氧化态氧化还原材料接触以氧化低氧化态氧化还原材料并降低水的氢生成步骤，从而获得高氧化态氧化还原材料和氢。在本发明的制造氢气的方法中，还原步骤和氢气生成步骤在相同的反应容器中进行切换。此外，本发明的氢气制造装置用于实施本发明的氢气制造方法。

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