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    • 44. 发明授权
    • Surgical instrument incorporating EAP blocking lockout mechanism
    • 手术器械结合EAP阻塞锁定机制
    • US07143925B2
    • 2006-12-05
    • US11157767
    • 2005-06-21
    • Frederick E. Shelton, IVEugene L. Timperman
    • Frederick E. Shelton, IVEugene L. Timperman
    • A61B17/068
    • A61B17/07207A61B2017/00367A61B2017/00398A61B2017/00867A61B2017/00871
    • A surgical stapling and severing instrument particularly suited to endoscopic procedures incorporates a handle that produces separate closing and firing motions to actuate an end effector. The handle produces multiple firing strokes to reduce the required amount of force required to fire (i.e., staple and sever) the end effector. A linked transmission reduces the required handle longitudinal length, yet achieves a rigid, strong configuration when straightened for firing. One or more electrically activated lockout mechanisms, such as electroactive polymer (EAP) actuators, are biased to prevent firing unless activated. One lockout is a spring-biased side pawl firing mechanism enabled by an EAP block actuator. Another is a firing trigger EAP lock. Yet another is a closure yoke EAP lock. Yet a further one is a manual retraction EAP lock that locks the firing mechanism. Thereby, various sensed or commanded inputs may be incorporated to prevent inadvertent firing.
    • 特别适用于内窥镜手术的手术吻合器和切断器具有一个手柄,其产生分开的关闭和发射运动来致动末端执行器。 手柄产生多个点火冲程,以减少火焰所需的所需力量(即订书钉和切断)末端执行器。 连接的传动减少了所需的手柄纵向长度,而在拉直时用于烧制,实现了刚性的强结构。 一个或多个电激活的锁定机构,例如电活性聚合物(EAP)致动器被偏压以防止点火,除非被激活。 一个锁定是由EAP块致动器启用的弹簧偏置侧棘爪发射机构。 另一个是触发触发器的EAP锁。 另一个是封闭轭EAP锁。 另外还有一个手动撤回EAP锁来锁定触发机制。 因此,可以并入各种感测或命令的输入以防止无意的点火。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Hovering craft and game
    • 悬挂工艺和游戏
    • US5429359A
    • 1995-07-04
    • US243553
    • 1994-05-16
    • Eugene L. TimpermanLe T. Phan
    • Eugene L. TimpermanLe T. Phan
    • A63B67/14A63F7/07F02B75/34
    • F02B75/34A63B67/14A63B2208/12A63F7/3603
    • An axial or centrifugal fan is motor mounted and the motor in turn is mounted within the central portion of a preferably low density or light weight annular or orientation free structure. Fan driven air is delivered downwardly through the central portion of the structure and is efficiently diffused underneath thereof. The air exits to atmosphere through an air bearing or a peripheral nozzle, both of which provide a strong stabilizing moment to the craft. The annular structure simulates a hockey puck to be used in a game similar to ice or field hockey. The Puck can be motivated from player to player and subsequently toward a goal by the players feet or by other desirable instruments. The preferred goal is comprised of a horizontal bar to encourage players to keep the toy on the playing surface. The puck is provided with a resilient outer periphery to prevent damage to itself and the playing environment. If a non-rotating puck or toy is contemplated, a dynamic anti-torque model incorporates two counter-rotating motors and fans in a statorless arrangement.
    • 轴向或离心风扇是电动机安装的,电动机依次安装在优选低密度或轻质环形或定向结构的中心部分内。 风扇驱动空气向下传送通过结构的中心部分,并在其下方有效地扩散。 空气通过空气轴承或周边喷嘴排出到大气中,这两者都为工艺提供了强大的稳定时刻。 环形结构模拟曲棍球冰球,用于与冰或曲棍球类似的游戏。 顽童可以从玩家到玩家,然后由玩家的脚或其他理想的乐器进入目标。 首选的目标是由一个水平的酒吧组成,鼓励玩家将玩具保持在玩具表面。 圆盘设置有弹性的外周边,以防止对自身和游戏环境的损害。 如果考虑到不旋转的圆盘或玩具,则动态抗扭矩模型将两个反向旋转的电动机和风扇结合在无定子的布置中。