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41. 发明申请

WO2006036462A2 SHEET MATERIAL WITH BEND CONTROLLING GROOVES DEFINING A CONTINUOUS WEB ACROSS A BEND LINE AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有弯曲控制面板的板材通过弯曲线定义连续的网和形成其的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006036462A2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/031513
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, LLC , DURNEY, Max, W. , HOLMAN, Rick, A. , ARNOLD, Philip, M.
发明人： DURNEY, Max, W. , HOLMAN, Rick, A. , ARNOLD, Philip, M.
IPC分类号： B21D5/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/12 , B21D5/00 , B21D11/20 , B32B3/10 , B32B3/30 , B32B2457/08 , E04C2/08 , E04C2/26 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24264 , Y10T428/24314 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： A sheet of material (21, 61, 81) formed for control bending along a bend line (23, 63) while maintaining a continuous web of material (26) across the bend line (23, 63). The sheet has at least one groove (22, 62, 82) formed therein with a central groove portion (24, 64, 84) extending in the direction of and positioned proximate to a desired bend line (23, 63). The groove is formed with a continuous web of material (26) at a bottom of the groove (22, 62, 82) and has a configuration defining at least one bending strap (27, 67) extending across the bending line (23, 63) at the end of the groove with a centerline (28) of the bending strap (27, 67) oriented obliquely across the bend line (23, 63) so that a balancing of the forces during bending of the web along the central portion (24, 64, 84) of the grooves and bending of the oblique bending strap occur and control the location of bending of the sheet. A method of preparing a sheet of material (21, 61, 81) for bending while maintaining a continuous membrane (26) across the bend line (23, 63) is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：形成用于沿着弯曲线（23,63）控制弯曲同时保持穿过弯曲线（23,63）的连续纤维网（26）的材料片（21,61,81）。片材具有形成在其中的至少一个凹槽（22,62,82），其具有在期望的弯曲线（23,63）的方向上延伸并定位成靠近所需弯曲线（23,63）的中心凹槽部分（24,64,84）。凹槽在凹槽（22,62,82）的底部形成有连续的材料纤维网（26），并且具有限定延伸穿过弯曲线（23,63）的至少一个弯曲带（27,67）的构造），其中所述弯曲带（27,67）的中心线（28）倾斜地穿过所述弯曲线（23,63）定向，使得在所述幅材沿着所述中心部分弯曲期间所述力的平衡（ 24,64,84）和倾斜弯曲带的弯曲发生并控制片材的弯曲位置。还公开了一种制备用于弯曲的材料片（21,61,81）的方法，同时保持穿过弯曲线（23,63）的连续膜（26）。

42. 发明申请

WO2006017290A2 FATIGUE-RESISTANCE SHEET SLITTING METHOD AND RESULTING SHEET 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐疲劳薄片切割方法和结果表
公开(公告)号：WO2006017290A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：PCT/US2005/024693
申请日：2005-07-12
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, LLC , DURNEY, Max, W. , PENDLEY, Alan, D. , KOCH, Justin
发明人： DURNEY, Max, W. , PENDLEY, Alan, D. , KOCH, Justin
IPC分类号： B21D5/00
CPC分类号： B21D11/20 , B21D5/00 , B21D31/00 , B29C53/06 , B31F1/0012 , Y10T83/0341 , Y10T428/12354
摘要： A sheet of material (111) having a plurality of bend-inducing structures (113) configured and positioned to produce bending along a bend line (115). The bend-inducing structures (113) have arcuate return portions (122) extending from opposite ends (121) back along the bend-inducing structures (113) toward the other return portion (122) and each return portion (122) has a length dimension and a radius of curvature reducing stress concentrations. Preferably, the length dimension of the arcuate return portion (122) is in excess of twice the thickness. The lateral distance, LD, to which the bend-inducing structures (113) is formed in the sheet away from the bend line (115) is preferably minimized by small radius arcs (125) which connect the return portions (122) to the remainder of the bend-inducing structures (113). A method of forming a structure (131) from a sheet of material (111) to resist cyclical loading is also disclosed, as is a method to increase the fatigue resistance of a structure (131) formed by bending a sheet of material (111) along a bend line (115) having a plurality of bend-inducing structures (113).
摘要翻译：具有多个弯曲诱导结构（113）的材料片（111）被构造和定位成沿着弯曲线（115）产生弯曲。弯曲诱导结构（113）具有弓形的返回部分（122），其从相对的端部（121）沿着弯曲诱导结构（113）向着另一个返回部分（122）延伸，并且每个返回部分（122）的长度尺寸和曲率半径减小应力集中。优选地，弓形返回部分（122）的长度尺寸超过厚度的两倍。优选地，通过将返回部分（122）连接到其余部分的小半径弧（125）使穿过弯曲线（115）的片材中形成弯曲诱导结构（113）的横向距离LD最小化，的弯曲诱导结构（113）。还公开了一种从材料片（111）形成结构（131）以抵抗周期性负载的方法，提高通过弯曲材料片（111）形成的结构（131）的抗疲劳性的方法也是如此，沿着具有多个弯曲诱导结构（113）的弯曲线（115）。

43. 发明申请

WO2005099925A2 METHOD OF DESIGNING FOLD LINES IN SHEET MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：在材料中设计折线的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005099925A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：PCT/US2005012052
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： IND ORIGAMI LLC , DURNEY MAX W , PENDLEY ALAN D
发明人： DURNEY MAX W , PENDLEY ALAN D
IPC分类号： B21D5/00
CPC分类号： B21D11/20 , B21D5/00
摘要： A method of designing fold lines in sheet material includes the steps defining the desired fold line in a parent plane on a drawing system, and populating the fold line with a fold geometry including a series of cut zones that define a series of connected zones configured and positioned relative to the fold line whereby upon folding the material along the fold line produces edge-to-face engagement of the material on opposite sides of the cut zones. Alternatively, the method may include the steps storing a plurality of cut zone configurations and connected zone configurations having differing dimensions and/or shapes, defining a desired fold line in a parent plane on a drawing system, selecting a preferred cut zone and/or a preferred connected zone which have a desired shape and scale, locating a preferred fold geometry along the fold line, the preferred fold geometry including the selected cut zone and the selected connected zone, and relocating, rescaling and/or reshaping the preferred fold geometry to displace, add and/or subtract at least one of the connected zones, whereby upon folding the material along the fold line produces edge-to-face engagement of the material on opposite sides of the cut zones. A computer program product and a system configured for implementing the method of designing fold lines in sheet material is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种在片材中设计折线的方法包括在绘图系统上的母平面中定义期望的折叠线的步骤，以及折叠线条，折叠线条包括一系列切割区域，该折叠几何形状限定了一系列连接的区域，相对于折叠线定位，由此当沿着折线折叠材料时，材料在切割区域的相对侧上产生边缘对面的接合。或者，该方法可以包括存储多个切割区域配置和具有不同尺寸和/或形状的连接区域配置的步骤，在绘图系统上的母平面中限定期望的折叠线，选择优选的切割区域和/或优选的连接区域，其具有期望的形状和尺度，沿着折叠线定位优选的折叠几何形状，优选的折叠几何形状包括所选择的切割区域和所选择的连接区域，以及重新定位，重新缩放和/或重新成形优选的折叠几何形状以移位添加和/或减去连接区域中的至少一个，由此沿着折叠线折叠材料时，材料在切割区域的相对侧上产生边缘对面的接合。还公开了一种计算机程序产品和被配置为实现在片材中设计折叠线的方法的系统。

44. 发明申请

WO2009103071A3 SYSTEM FOR LOW-FORCE ROLL FOLDING AND METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009103071A3
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/US2009/034309
申请日：2009-02-17
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, INC. , DURNEY, Max, W. , BINION, Michael, S.
发明人： DURNEY, Max, W. , BINION, Michael, S.
IPC分类号： B21D5/08
摘要： A system for low- force roll folding effects bending of a two-dimensional sheet material having one or more predetermined fold lines into three-dimensional article. The system may include a sheet material with bend- facilitating structure extending along a length one or more of the predetermined fold lines, a stand of rollers configured to effect bending of the sheet metal along the bend-facilitating structure, and a driver to move the stand of folding rollers relative to the sheet material along the length of one or more of the predetermined fold lines to effect bending of the sheet material along the bend- facilitating structure. A method for low-force roll folding is also disclosed.

45. 发明申请

WO2009039528A1 METHOD OF FORMING TWO-DIMENSIONAL SHEET MATERIAL INTO THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：将二维材料制成三维结构的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009039528A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：PCT/US2008/077290
申请日：2008-09-22
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, INC. , DURNEY, Max, W. , VAIDYANATHAN, Radha , LAM, Ryan
发明人： DURNEY, Max, W. , VAIDYANATHAN, Radha , LAM, Ryan
IPC分类号： B21D28/00
CPC分类号： B21D11/08 , B21D51/52 , Y10T428/24628
摘要： A two-dimensional sheet material is provided that is suitable for bending along a bend line to form a three-dimensional object. The sheet material is provided with a plurality of displacements in a thickness direction of the sheet material on one side of the bend line. A portion of the displacements shear adjacent the bend line and define an edge and an opposed face. The edge and opposed face configured to produce edge-to-face engagement of the sheet material during bending. Alternatively, sheet material is provided with a plurality of displacements in a thickness direction of the sheet material on one or both sides of the bend line, and with a plurality of corresponding and cooperating protrusions to improve structural integrity and/or to improve electromagnetic and radio frequency shielding. The sheet material may also be provided with a self-latching structure. A method of preparing and using these sheet materials is also described.
摘要翻译：提供了适于沿着弯曲线弯曲以形成三维物体的二维片材。片材在弯曲线一侧的片材的厚度方向设有多个位移。位移的一部分在弯曲线附近剪切并限定边缘和相对的面。边缘和相对的面构造成在弯曲期间产生片材的边缘对面接合。或者，片材在弯曲线的一侧或两侧上在片材的厚度方向上设置有多个位移，并且具有多个对应和协作的突起，以改善结构完整性和/或改善电磁和无线电频率屏蔽。片材也可以具有自锁结构。还描述了制备和使用这些片材的方法。

46. 发明申请

WO2008098217A3 LOAD-BEARING THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：承载三维结构
公开(公告)号：WO2008098217A3
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：PCT/US2008053494
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： IND ORIGAMI INC , DURNEY MAX W
发明人： DURNEY MAX W
IPC分类号： F16M13/00
CPC分类号： B66F9/075 , B21D5/00 , B21D39/037 , B21D47/01 , B21D51/52 , B29C53/063 , E02F3/38
摘要： A load-bearing three-dimensional structure including a skeletal structure formed by a sheet of material having a plurality of bend lines, each bend line including a plurality of folding displacements, wherein the sheet of material is bent along the bend lines into a box-section; and a reinforcing member configured for substantially surrounding a portion of the skeletal structure when bent into a box- section to reinforce the structural integrity of the skeletal structure. A method of manufacturing the three-dimensional structure is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种承重三维结构，包括由具有多个弯折线的材料板形成的骨架结构，每个弯折线包括多个折叠位移，其中，所述材料片沿弯折线弯曲成箱形结构，部分; 以及加强构件，所述加强构件构造成当弯曲成箱形部分时基本上围绕骨架结构的一部分，以加强骨骼结构的结构完整性。还公开了制造三维结构的方法。

47. 发明申请

WO2008030821A2 APPARATUS FOR FORMING LARGE-RADII CURVED SURFACES AND SMALL-RADII CREASES IN SHEET MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成大片RADII弯曲表面和小片材的材料的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008030821A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：PCT/US2007/077556
申请日：2007-09-04
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, INC. , DURNEY, Max, W.
发明人： DURNEY, Max, W.
IPC分类号： B29C51/10
CPC分类号： B29C51/10 , B21D26/021 , B29C2791/007
摘要： A apparatus for forming a three-dimensional (3D) object from a sheet material preferably includes a sheet material, a shaping die defining a cavity adapted to receive at least a portion of the sheet material, a portion of the cavity having a shape corresponding to a desired surface of the 3D object, and a forming member positioned relative to the sheet material opposite the cavity and having a rigid edge having a shape corresponding to a desired small-radii event of the 3D object. When force is applied to the sheet material and to the forming member, the sheet material is forced against the portion of the cavity to form the desired surface, and the rigid edge is forced against the sheet material to form the desired small-radii event. A method of using the apparatus for spline bending of sheet material is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于从片材形成三维（3D）物体的设备优选地包括片材，成形模具，其限定适于容纳片材的至少一部分的空腔，空腔的一部分具有对应于 3D对象的期望表面，以及相对于与空腔相对的片材定位的成形构件，具有刚性边缘，该刚性边缘具有与3D对象的期望的小半径事件相对应的形状。当力施加到片材和成形构件上时，片材被迫抵靠空腔的部分形成所需的表面，并且刚性边缘被迫抵抗片材以形成所需的小半径事件。还公开了使用该片材的花键弯曲装置的方法。

48. 发明申请

WO2008027921A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPARTING COMPOUND FOLDS ON SHEET MATERIALS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008027921A3
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：PCT/US2007/077034
申请日：2007-08-28
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, INC. , DURNEY, Max W.
发明人： DURNEY, Max W.
IPC分类号： B21D5/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for imparting compound folds on sheet material (37) includes a tool base (32) for receiving and supporting the sheet material, a locator (40) for positioning the sheet material relative to the work base, and a bend actuator (33) mounted on the tool base. The bend actuator has an actuator member movable between an initial retracted position and a deployed extended position for applying a force against an unsecured portion of sheet material to effect bending of the sheet material about the first fold line as the actuator member moves from the initial retracted position and contacts the unsecured portion. The bend actuator also has a contact member (60) positioned to abut against an outer portion of the unsecured portion as the actuator member continues to bend the sheet material about the first fold line, wherein the contact member effects bending of the sheet material along the second fold lines as the actuator member continues moving toward the deployed extended position.

49. 发明申请

WO2007038154A2 METHOD FOR FORMING ANGLES AND CLOSURES IN SHEET MATERIALS AND SHEETS THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：在其材料及其材料中形成角度和封闭物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007038154A2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：PCT/US2006/036698
申请日：2006-09-19
申请人： INDUSTRIAL ORIGAMI, LLC , DURNEY, Max, W.
发明人： DURNEY, Max, W.
IPC分类号： H01R13/502
CPC分类号： B21D11/20 , B21D11/08 , B29C53/063
摘要： A sheet of material, suitable for bending along a bend line to a predetermined angle, includes one planar segment on one side of the bend line, another planar segment on another side of the bend line, one displacement extending in the thickness direction of the sheet of material from the one planar segment, and another displacement extending in the thickness direction of the sheet of material from the another planar segment. The displacements are dimensioned and configured such that they engage one another during bending and limit the angular displacement of the one side relative to the another side. As such, the displacements self-key the resulting corner at the predetermined angle and provide structural integrity to the corner. The sheet of material, having a plane-to-plane joint, includes a tongue formed in one planar segment, a receiver formed in another planar segment for longitudinally receiving the tongue, a latch protrusion formed in the one planar segment, and a latch recess formed in the another planar segment. The receiver holds a lower surface of the one planar segment in close proximity with an upper surface of the another planar segment and transversely limits the planar segments. The latch protrusion and latch recess are self-latching upon insertion of the tongue into the receiver. Methods of preparing and bending such sheet materials are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：适于沿着弯曲线弯曲到预定角度的一片材料包括在弯曲线的一侧上的一个平面段，在弯曲线的另一侧上的另一个平面段，在板的厚度方向上延伸的位移来自一个平面段的材料，以及沿另一个平面段的材料片的厚度方向延伸的另一位移。位移的尺寸和构造使得它们在弯曲期间彼此接合并且限制一侧相对于另一侧的角位移。因此，位移将所得到的角自锁至预定角度并且提供对拐角的结构完整性。具有平面对接头的材料片包括形成在一个平面段中的舌状物，形成在用于纵向容纳舌头的另一平面段中的接收器，形成在该平面段中的闩锁突起和闩锁凹部形成在另一平面段上。接收器保持一个平面段的下表面紧邻另一平面段的上表面并横向限制平面段。当将舌插入接收器时，闩锁突起和闩锁凹部是自锁的。还公开了制备和弯曲这种片材的方法。

50. 发明申请

WO2006099420A3 SHEET MATERIAL BEND LINE DISPLACEMENT TOOLING AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：材料弯曲线位移工具和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006099420A3
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2006009133
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： IND ORIGAMI LLC , DURNEY MAX W , RANGARAJAN ARVIND
发明人： DURNEY MAX W , RANGARAJAN ARVIND
IPC分类号： B21D28/10 , B32B3/10 , E04C2/38
CPC分类号： B21D5/00 , B21D11/20 , B21D28/26 , B33Y80/00
摘要： A method of preparing a sheet of material (421) for bending along a bend line includes the step of forming at least one displacement in the thickness direction of the sheet of material, the displacement including a flat zone (428) substantially parallel to the sheet of material with a portion of the periphery of the flat zone extending along and adjacent to the bend line, and including an angled transition zone (432) interconnecting the flat zone with a remainder of the sheet of material. The forming step is preferably accomplished using one of a stamping process, a punching process (443), a roll forming process and an embossing process. A sheet of material suitable for bending using the process also is disclosed, as are the use of coatings, shin guards and displacing the area of the sheet between bending inducing slits.
摘要翻译：制备用于沿着弯曲线弯曲的材料片（421）的方法包括在所述片材的厚度方向上形成至少一个位移的步骤，所述位移包括基本平行于片材的平坦区域（428）其中所述平坦区域的周边的一部分沿着并且邻近所述弯曲线延伸，并且包括将所述平坦区域与所述材料片材的其余部分互连的成角度的过渡区域（432）。成形步骤优选使用冲压工艺，冲压工艺（443），辊成型工艺和压花加工中的一个来完成。还公开了一种适用于使用该方法进行弯曲的材料片材，以及使用涂层，护舷和将片材的区域移动在弯曲诱导狭缝之间。

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