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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Multiple speed automatic transmission for a vehicle
    • 车速多速自动变速器
    • US07220210B2
    • 2007-05-22
    • US11158386
    • 2005-06-21
    • Byeong Ho Soh
    • Byeong Ho Soh
    • F16H3/62
    • F16H3/663F16H2200/006F16H2200/201F16H2200/2023F16H2200/2097
    • A multiple speed automatic transmission having eight forward speeds and one reverse speed is realized by combining two simple planetary gear sets and one compound planetary gear set by five clutches and two brakes. Power is delivered efficiently and fuel consumption is enhanced due to the increased number of speeds of the automatic transmission. Step ratios of the eight forward speeds can harmonized so as to gradually decrease from the lower gear to the higher gear, thus shift-feel is be enhanced. Additionally, hill climbing ability in the reverse speed is also enhanced by increasing the speed ratio of the reverse speed.
    • 通过组合两个简单的行星齿轮组和由五个离合器和两个制动器组成的一个复合行星齿轮组来实现具有八个前进速度和一个倒档速度的多速自动变速器。 由于自动变速器的速度增加,电力被有效地传递并且燃料消耗被增强。 八个前进速度的步进比可以协调一致,从低档到高档逐渐减小,从而提高了换档感。 另外,通过提高倒车速度的比例也提高了反转速度的爬坡能力。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Optical gate based optical space division switch
    • 基于光栅的光学空间分割开关
    • US06480309B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09379364
    • 1999-08-23
    • Sang Rok LeeWan Seok SeoSung Un LeeByeong Ho YoonJoon Hak BangJong Hyun Lee
    • Sang Rok LeeWan Seok SeoSung Un LeeByeong Ho YoonJoon Hak BangJong Hyun Lee
    • H04J1400
    • H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/0013H04Q2011/0049
    • An optical gate based optical space division switch for switching optical signals inputted through arbitrary input ports to a desired output port with no internal collision. The optical space division switch comprises a first splitting section for splitting the optical signals inputted through the input ports, a first amplification section for selectively amplifying output optical signals from the first splitting section, a second splitting section for splitting output optical signals from the first amplification section, a second amplification section for selectively amplifying output optical signals from the second splitting section, a coupling section for coupling output optical signals from the second amplification section, and a third amplification section for amplifying an output optical signal from the coupling section and transferring the amplified optical signal to the output port. According to the present invention, optical gates are connected in a two-stage manner to cross-couple optical signals. Therefore, the optical signals are transferred only to a desired output port, thereby reducing the number of their crosstalk components and so significantly improving a signal-to-noise ratio.
    • 一种基于光栅的光学空间分配开关,用于将没有内部碰撞的通过任意输入端口输入的光信号切换到期望的输出端口。 光学空分开关包括:第一分离部分,用于分离通过输入端口输入的光信号;第一放大部分,用于选择性地放大来自第一分离部分的输出光信号;第二分离部分,用于分离来自第一放大的输出光信号 第二放大部分,用于选择性地放大来自第二分离部分的输出光信号,用于耦合来自第二放大部分的输出光信号的耦合部分和用于放大来自耦合部分的输出光信号的第三放大部分, 放大光信号到输出端口。 根据本发明,光栅以两级方式连接以交叉耦合光信号。 因此,光信号仅传送到期望的输出端口,从而减少其串扰分量的数量,并因此显着提高信噪比。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Device for determining a quantizing number of an image signal
    • 用于确定图像信号的量化数量的装置
    • US5822461A
    • 1998-10-13
    • US649275
    • 1996-05-17
    • Byeong Ho Choi
    • Byeong Ho Choi
    • G11B20/10G06T9/00H03M7/30H03M7/40H04N1/41H04N7/26H04N7/30G06K9/36G06K9/46
    • H04N19/14H04N19/115H04N19/126H04N19/149H04N19/176H04N19/60H04N19/146
    • A device for determining quantizing number of an image signal comprises a discrete cosine transformation for generating a discrete cosine transformation signal by transforming image data, a segment delay unit for delaying the discrete cosine transformation signal for prescribed time, a quantization unit for quantizing data output from the segment delay unit, a variable coding unit for variably coding data output from the quantizing unit, a formatter for converting data output from the variable coding unit into an appropriate form, an activity calculation unit for counting a number of a discrete cosine transformation signal in a macro block unit and for calculating activity, a target bit calculation unit for calculating a target bit based on the data output from the activity calculation unit, a code length calculation unit for calculating quantizing and a code length of said discrete cosine transformation signal, the code length calculation unit quantizing and variably coding the discrete cosine transformation coefficient of the discrete cosine transformation, a comparison unit for comparing the code length signal multiple calculated by the code length calculation unit with the target bit calculated by the target bit calculating unit, and a quantizing number determination unit for determining a quantizing number based on data output from the comparison unit and for outputting quantizing number to the quantization unit.
    • 用于确定图像信号的量化数量的装置包括用于通过变换图像数据产生离散余弦变换信号的离散余弦变换,用于将离散余弦变换信号延迟规定时间的段延迟单元,用于量化从 段延迟单元,用于可变编码从量化单元输出的数据的可变编码单元,用于将从可变编码单元输出的数据转换为适当形式的格式器;活动计算单元,用于对离散余弦变换信号的数量进行计数 宏块单元,用于计算活动;目标比特计算单元,用于基于从活动计算单元输出的数据计算目标比特;码长计算单元,用于计算所述离散余弦变换信号的量化和码长, 码长计算单元对Discre进行量化和可变编码 离散余弦变换的余弦变换系数,用于将由码长计算单元计算的码长信号乘以由目标比特计算单元计算的目标比特的比较单元,以及用于确定量化数的量化数确定单元 基于从比较单元输出的数据并将量化数字输出到量化单元。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Data transmitter and receiver of a spread spectrum communication system
using a pilot channel
    • 使用导频信道的扩频通信系统的数据发射机和接收机
    • US5712869A
    • 1998-01-27
    • US562281
    • 1995-11-22
    • Byeong-Ho LeeJong-Hyeon Park
    • Byeong-Ho LeeJong-Hyeon Park
    • H04B1/707H04J11/00H04J13/00H04J13/12
    • H04J13/0048H04B1/707H04J13/12
    • An improved spread spectrum communication system includes a transmitter and a receiver utilizing a pilot channel for the transmission of pure rather than modulated PN codes for code acquisition or tracking purposes with a lower bit error rate. The pilot signal is used to obtain initial system synchronization and phase tracking of the transmitted spread spectrum signal. At the transmitter side, a Walsh code generator, a Walsh modulator, a first PN code generator, a first band spreader, a second band spreader, finite impulse response filters, digital-analog converters, low-pass filters, an intermediate frequency mixer, a carrier mixer, a band-pass filter are used to transmit a spread spectrum signal. At the receiver side, a corresponding band-pass filter, a carrier mixer, an intermediate-frequency mixer, low-pass filters, analog-digital converters, a second PN code generator, an I channel despreader, a Q channel despreader, a PN code synchronization controller, a Walsh code generator, a first Walsh demodulator, a second Walsh demodulator, accumulator & dump circuits, a combiner, and a data decider are used to demodulate a received spread spectrum signal
    • 改进的扩展频谱通信系统包括发射机和接收机,其利用用于传输纯的而不是调制的PN码的导频信道用于具有较低误码率的码获取或跟踪目的。 导频信号用于获得发射扩频信号的初始系统同步和相位跟踪。 在发射机侧,沃尔什码发生器,沃尔什调制器,第一PN码发生器,第一频带扩展器,第二频带扩展器,有限脉冲响应滤波器,数模转换器,低通滤波器,中频混频器, 使用载波混频器,带通滤波器来发射扩频信号。 在接收机侧,相应的带通滤波器,载波混频器,中频混频器,低通滤波器,模数转换器,第二PN码发生器,I信道去扩频器,Q信道解扩器,PN 代码同步控制器,沃尔什码发生器,第一沃尔什解调器,第二沃尔什解调器,累加器和转储电路,组合器和数据判定器用于解调接收的扩频信号
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Photodetector disposed on both sides of an objective lens for receiving
.+-. 1st order diffractive light
    • 设置在物镜两侧的光电检测器,用于接收+/- 1级衍射光
    • US5671208A
    • 1997-09-23
    • US581334
    • 1995-12-29
    • Byeong-ho Park
    • Byeong-ho Park
    • G11B7/095G11B7/09G11B7/13G11B7/135G11B7/00
    • G11B7/133G11B7/094G11B7/13G11B7/1372G11B7/0901G11B7/0956
    • An optical pickup provided with a photodetector for detecting a tracking error signal includes a light source for radiating light; an objective lens disposed on an optical path between the light source and a disc which is an optical recording medium for focusing the light radiated from the light source on the optical disc; a diverter for diverting the optical path of reflected light disposed between the light source and the objective lens to prevent the light reflected from the disc from being reflected back to the light source; and a photodetector for receiving the light reflected from the disc and detecting a tracking error signal and a focusing error signal. The photodetector consists of a first photodetector having a plate divided into at least two pieces for detecting light passing through the optical-path diverter converter after being reflected from the disc; and a second photodetector disposed around the objective lens and moving together therewith, and having a plate divided into at least two pieces.
    • 设置有用于检测跟踪误差信号的光电检测器的光学拾取器包括用于照射光的光源; 物镜,设置在光源和作为用于将从光源辐射的光聚焦在光盘上的光记录介质上的光路上; 用于转向设置在光源和物镜之间的反射光的光路的分流器,以防止从盘反射的光被反射回到光源; 以及光电检测器,用于接收从盘反射的光并检测跟踪误差信号和聚焦误差信号。 光电检测器由具有被划分成至少两个片的板的第一光电检测器组成,用于在从光盘反射之后检测通过光路转向器转换器的光; 以及第二光电检测器,其设置在所述物镜周围并与其一起移动,并且具有分成至少两个部件的板。