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41. 发明申请

WO2009140787A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF GLYCOLIC ACID 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产甘油酸的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009140787A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：PCT/CN2008/000970
申请日：2008-05-20
申请人： DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES , BP P.L.C. , SUN, Ying , WANG, Hua , LIU, Zhongmin , ATKINS, Martin, Philip
发明人： SUN, Ying , WANG, Hua , LIU, Zhongmin , ATKINS, Martin, Philip
IPC分类号： C07C51/10 , C07C59/06
CPC分类号： B01J29/166 , B01J27/188 , B01J29/0308 , B01J29/084 , B01J37/031 , C07C29/149 , C07C51/12 , C07C67/08 , Y02P20/52 , C07C59/06 , C07C69/67 , C07C31/202
摘要： A process for producing glycolic acid from carbon monoxide and formaldehyde, optionally in a solvent, using a catalyst comprising an acidic polyoxometalate compound insoluble in formaldehyde, glycolic acid and the optional solvent, wherein the insoluble acidic polyoxometalate compound has a surface area of greater than 5 m2/g and/or has a Hammett acidity value (H0) of less than -13.6.
摘要翻译：使用包含不溶于甲醛的酸性多金属氧酸盐化合物，乙醇酸和任选溶剂的催化剂，任选在溶剂中由一氧化碳和甲醛生产乙醇酸的方法，其中不溶性酸性多金属氧酸盐化合物的表面积大于5 m2 / g和/或哈米特酸度值（H0）小于-13.6。

42. 发明申请

WO2009074798A1 A PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF N-BUTANOL TO DI-ISOBUTENE 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种将N-丁醇转化成DI-ISOBUTENE的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009074798A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：PCT/GB2008/004082
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： BP P.L.C. , ATKINS, Martin, Philip , CHADWICK, David , BARRI, Sami, Ali, Ibrahim , AL-HAJRI, Rashid
发明人： ATKINS, Martin, Philip , CHADWICK, David , BARRI, Sami, Ali, Ibrahim , AL-HAJRI, Rashid
IPC分类号： C07C1/04 , C07C1/24 , C07C11/09 , B01J29/04
CPC分类号： C07C1/24 , B01J29/70 , C07C2/06 , C07C5/2775 , C07C11/02 , C07C11/09 , C07C29/151 , C07C2529/65 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2529/85 , C07C2529/86 , C07C2529/87 , C07C2529/89 , C07C31/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the conversion of n-butanol to di- isobutene, in particular the present invention relates to the conversion of synthesis gas to di-isobutene.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将正丁醇转化为二异丁烯的方法，特别是本发明涉及将合成气转化为二异丁烯。

43. 发明申请

WO1997000842A1 SYNTHESIS OF GLYCOL ETHERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：甘油三酯的合成
公开(公告)号：WO1997000842A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-09
申请号：PCT/GB1996001462
申请日：1996-06-17
申请人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED , ATKINS, Martin, Philip , DEPEGE, Corinne, Laurence , FORANO, Claude, René, Marcel
发明人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED
IPC分类号： C07C41/03
CPC分类号： C07C41/03 , C07C43/11 , C07C43/13
摘要： This invention relates to a process for making glycol ethers by reacting an olefin oxide with an alcohol over a catalyst comprising a layered double hydroxide (LDH) clay with its layered structure intact and having interlamellar anions at least some of which are metal anions or (poly)oxometallate anions. In the LDH clays, the interlamellar anions present are inorganic metal anions, oxometallate or polyoxometallate anions and include inter alia one or more of the following anions: chromium, vanadium, molybdenum and phosphorus, and (poly)oxoanions thereof. A copper-chromium hydrotalcite anionic clay or a magnesium-aluminium hydrotalcite anionic clay exchanged with (poly)oxometallate anions are preferred.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过使烯烃氧化物与醇反应的催化剂来制备二醇醚的方法，所述催化剂包含层状双层氢氧化物（LDH）粘土，其层状结构完整且具有层间阴离子，其中至少一些是金属阴离子或（聚）氧化金属阴离子。在LDH粘土中，存在的层间阴离子是无机金属阴离子，氧金属盐酸盐或多金属氧酸盐阴离子，尤其包括一种或多种下列阴离子：铬，钒，钼和磷及其（聚）氧代阴离子。优选与（poly）oxometallate阴离子交换的铜 - 铬水滑石阴离子粘土或镁 - 铝水滑石阴离子粘土。

44. 发明申请

WO1996022263A1 ETHERIFICATION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加热过程
公开(公告)号：WO1996022263A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-25
申请号：PCT/GB1996000077
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED , ATKINS, Martin, Philip , MORGAN, Mark, Louis, Michael
发明人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED
IPC分类号： C07C43/04
CPC分类号： C07C41/06 , C07C43/046
摘要： A process for producing alkyl ethers from a tertiary olefin and an alcohol in the presence of a clay catalyst, which comprises a series of reaction steps in each of which the reaction conditions are altered, in particular with reduction of the liquid hourly space velocity and temperature between the various steps.
摘要翻译：一种在粘土催化剂存在下由叔烯烃和醇生产烷基醚的方法，其包括一系列反应条件改变的反应步骤，特别是随着液时空速和温度的降低在各个步骤之间。

45. 发明申请

WO1995021806A1 ALKYLATION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：烷基化方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995021806A1
公开(公告)日：1995-08-17
申请号：PCT/GB1995000254
申请日：1995-02-09
申请人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED , ABDUL-SADA, Ala'a, K. , ATKINS, Martin, Philip , ELLIS, Brian , HODGSON, Philip, Kenneth, Gordon , MORGAN, Mark, Louis, Michael , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard
发明人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED
IPC分类号： C07C02/68
CPC分类号： C07C2/68 , C07C2527/126 , C07C2531/02 , C07C2531/12 , C07C2531/14 , C07C2531/26
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the alkylation of aromatics by reacting an aromatic hydrocarbon with an olefin in the presence of an ionic liquid comprising (a) a compound of the formula RnMX3-n wherein R is a C1-C6 alkyl radical, M is aluminium or gallium, X is a halogen atom and n is 0, 1 or 2 and, (b) a hydrocarbyl substituted imidazolium halide or a hydrocarbyl substituted pyridinium halide wherein at least one of the said hydrocarbyl substituents in the imidazolium halide is an alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms. The process allows ready separation of reaction products from the ionic liquid and improves selectivity to alkylated products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在离子液体存在下使芳族烃与烯烃反应来烷基化芳族化合物的方法，该离子液体包含（a）式RnMX3-n的化合物，其中R是C1-C6烷基，M是铝或镓，X是卤素原子，n是0,1或2，和（b）烃基取代的咪唑鎓卤化物或烃基取代的吡啶鎓卤化物，其中卤化咪唑鎓中的至少一个烃基取代基是烷基具有1-18个碳原子。该方法允许反应产物从离子液体中快速分离并提高对烷基化产物的选择性。

46. 发明申请

WO1993015361A2 REMOVAL OF CONTAMINANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：去除污染物
公开(公告)号：WO1993015361A2
公开(公告)日：1993-08-05
申请号：PCT/GB1993000154
申请日：1993-01-25
申请人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED , ATKINS, Martin, Philip , KIDD, David, Arthur
发明人： BP CHEMICALS LIMITED
IPC分类号： F23G05/32
CPC分类号： F23G5/30 , B09C1/06 , E21B21/066 , E21B41/005 , F23G5/32 , F23G7/05 , F23G7/14
摘要： Organic contaminants of solid particles, especially oil in drill cuttings, are removed by passing the contaminated particles into a processing chamber, generating a circumferentially directed flow of fluid within the chamber to cause the particles to circulate in the chamber in a turbulent compact band, incinerating the particles and removing them substantially free from organic contaminants from the chamber.
摘要翻译：固体颗粒，特别是钻屑中的油的有机污染物通过将污染的颗粒通过处理室而移除，在室内产生周向引导的流体流，以使颗粒在腔室中循环在湍流的紧密带中，焚烧颗粒并将其从室中基本上没有有机污染物去除。

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