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41. 发明申请

WO2005109458A2 METHOD OF LAMINATING LOW TEMPERATURE CO-FIRED CERAMIC (LTCC) MATERIAL AND PRODUCT FORMED THEREBY 审中-公开
标题翻译：层压低温陶瓷（LTCC）材料及其形成的产品的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005109458A2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2005/014932
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , BERRY, Cynthia W. , BAILEY, Alex E.
发明人： BERRY, Cynthia W. , BAILEY, Alex E.
IPC分类号： H01G7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/12 , H01L21/481 , H05K1/0306 , H05K1/183 , H05K3/4629 , H05K3/4697 , H05K2203/061 , H05K2203/063 , Y10T29/43 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： A method of forming an LTCC structure having at least one open cavity on each of first and second opposing sides is disclosed that includes the steps of forming a first LTCC structure including a first side having a plurality of cavities and a second side, subjecting the first LTCC structure to a first pressure, forming a second LTCC structure including a first side having a plurality of cavities and a second side, subjecting the second LTCC structure to a second pressure, arranging the first LTCC structure and the second LTCC structure such that the first LTCC structure second side faces the second LTCC structure second side, and subjecting the placed-together first and second LTCC structures to a third pressure to join the first LTCC structure to the second LTCC structure. A product formed by the subject method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在第一和第二相对侧的每一个上形成具有至少一个开放空腔的LTCC结构的方法，其包括形成第一LTCC结构的步骤，所述第一LTCC结构包括具有多个腔和第二侧的第一侧， LTCC结构形成第一压力，形成包括具有多个空腔和第二侧的第一侧的第二LTCC结构，对所述第二LTCC结构进行第二压力，将所述第一LTCC结构和所述第二LTCC结构布置成使得所述第一LTCC结构 LTCC结构第二面朝向第二LTCC结构第二侧，并且将放置在一起的第一和第二LTCC结构施加到第三压力以将第一LTCC结构连接到第二LTCC结构。还公开了通过本发明方法形成的产品。

42. 发明申请

WO2005101493A2 IMPROVED BONDING ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR LTCC CIRCUITRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的LTCC电路结合布置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005101493A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：PCT/US2005/005655
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , BERRY, Cynthia, W. , BAILEY, Alex, E.
发明人： BERRY, Cynthia, W. , BAILEY, Alex, E.
IPC分类号： H01L23/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/49883 , H01L23/13 , H01L23/49833 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/09701 , H05K1/092 , H05K1/182 , H05K3/248 , H05K3/328 , H05K2201/035 , H05K2203/049 , Y10T29/49018 , Y10T29/49078 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： An LTCC (low temperature cofired ceramic) structure which has conductors to which leads are to be bonded for connection to external circuitry. The conductors include additives to promote adhesion to the ceramic layer. The presence of these additives degrade bonding performance. For better bondability of the leads, a pure conductor metal layer, devoid of the additives is placed on the conductors in areas where leads are to be bonded. This pure conductor metal layer may be cofired with the stack of ceramic layers or may be post fired after stack firing.
摘要翻译： LTCC（低温共烧陶瓷）结构，其具有用于连接到外部电路的引线的导体。导体包括用于促进与陶瓷层的粘附的添加剂。这些添加剂的存在降低了粘合性能。为了使引线具有更好的粘合性，在引线要被接合的区域中的导体上放置没有添加剂的纯导体金属层。该纯导体金属层可以与陶瓷层的堆叠共烧，或者可以在堆叠烧制之后进行烧制。

43. 发明申请

WO2005077002A2 POCKET-PEN ULTRA-HIGH RESOLUTION MEMS PROJECTION DISPLAY IN COMBINATION WITH ON-AXIS CCD IMAGE CAPTURE SYSTEM INCLUDING MEANS FOR PERMITTING 3-D IMAGING 审中-公开
标题翻译： POCKET-PEN超高分辨率MEMS投影显示器与ONSIS CCD图像捕获系统组合，包括用于允许3-D成像的手段
公开(公告)号：WO2005077002A2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/US2005/003867
申请日：2005-02-09
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , NATHANSON, Harvey, C. , HOWELL, Robert, S. , SAXENA, Ragini , STORASKA, Garrett, A.
发明人： NATHANSON, Harvey, C. , HOWELL, Robert, S. , SAXENA, Ragini , STORASKA, Garrett, A.
IPC分类号： G03B17/17 , G03B17/48 , G03B21/00 , H04N5/222
CPC分类号： G03B17/48 , G03B17/17 , G03B21/005 , H04N5/2251 , H04N9/3111 , H04N9/3176
摘要： A small portable "pocket pen size" projector/image grabber device for allowing an individual to gather, share and exploit information in a projected format in real time, day or night, with other individuals on demand. An ultra high density MEMS mirror display array provides a 1024 x 768 line projection display. An on axis 512 x 384 color CCD imager is also included resulting in a digitally-aligned image capture and overlay display capability. A sequentially addressed three color chip laser and low cost plastic optics provides full color high resolution bright displays for group viewing. 3-D color imaging is also provided by a binocular attachment to the device which permits the capturing of three-dimentional imagery.
摘要翻译：一个小便携式“口袋笔尺寸”投影仪/图像抓取设备，用于允许个人按需要实时收集，共享和利用实时，白天或晚上的预测格式的信息。超高密度MEMS镜面显示阵列提供1024×768行投影显示。轴512 x 384彩色CCD成像器也包括在内，导致数字对齐的图像捕获和叠加显示功能。顺序寻址的三色芯片激光器和低成本塑料光学器件提供全色高分辨率亮度显示器，用于组观察。 3-D彩色成像还通过双眼连接器提供给设备，允许捕获三维图像。

44. 发明申请

WO2005069879A2 A METHOD FOR TUNING THE CENTER FREQUENCY OF EMBEDDED MICROWAVE FILTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调谐嵌入式微波滤波器的中心频率的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005069879A2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：PCT/US2005/001309
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , HAGEMAN, Michael, A. , BERRY, Cynthia, W.
发明人： HAGEMAN, Michael, A. , BERRY, Cynthia, W.
IPC分类号： H01P1/20 , H01P1/207 , H01P1/208 , H01P11/00
CPC分类号： H01P1/20 , H01P1/207 , H01P1/2088 , H01P11/007
摘要： A method of tuning the frequency response of filters embedded in or formed on a ceramic substrate, such as but not limited to a low temperature co-fired ceramic substrate (LTCC), by re-firing a previously fired LTCC substrate to a temperature which is greater by a predetermined, relatively small, amount than that of the temperature produced during the original firing profile of the substrate so as to change the dielectric constant of the substrate, and thus cause a desired shift in the filter's frequency response.
摘要翻译：通过将先前烧制的LTCC衬底重新烧结到温度为（℃）的温度，调节嵌入或形成在陶瓷衬底（例如但不限于低温共烧陶瓷衬底（LTCC））上的滤波器的频率响应的方法，比基板的原始焙烧曲线期间产生的温度预定的相对小的量更大，以便改变基板的介电常数，从而导致滤波器的频率响应的期望的偏移。

45. 发明申请

WO2005053091A1 FABRICATION OF LTCC T/R MODULES WIH MULTIPLE CAVITIES AND AN INTEGRATED CERAMIC RING FRAME 审中-公开
标题翻译： LTCC T / R模块的制造与多个CAVITIES和集成陶瓷框架的制造
公开(公告)号：WO2005053091A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：PCT/US2004/038576
申请日：2004-11-18
申请人： NORTHRUP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , JACOBSON, Rena, Y. , GUPTA, Tapan, K. , FISHER, John, S., III , CURBEAN, Andrea
发明人： JACOBSON, Rena, Y. , GUPTA, Tapan, K. , FISHER, John, S., III , CURBEAN, Andrea
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01L21/4807 , H01Q21/0025 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T156/1057
摘要： A method of fabricating a transmit/receive (T/R) module utilizing low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) material in place of high temperature co-fired ceramic (HTCC) material and utilizing a combination of multiple lamination steps which also include forming a ceramic frame, as opposed to a metal ring frame, in the process. Brazing metallization is also utilized to attach heat sinks and lids as well as pin connectors. The formation of the pin connectors is provided on the side surface of the T/R module with a side printing process.
摘要翻译：使用低温共烧陶瓷（LTCC）材料代替高温共烧陶瓷（HTCC）材料制造发射/接收（T / R）模块的方法，并利用多层压步骤的组合，其还包括形成在该过程中，与金属环框架相对的陶瓷框架。钎焊金属化也用于连接散热器和盖子以及针连接器。在T / R模块的侧表面上设置针式连接器的侧面印刷工艺。

46. 发明申请

WO2005045468A1 IMPROVED ACTIVE ELEMENT ARRAY APPARATUS FOR DISPLACED PHASE CENTER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的主动元件阵列设备用于位移相位系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005045468A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：PCT/US2004/022603
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , WAZENSKI, Michael, T.
发明人： WAZENSKI, Michael, T.
IPC分类号： G01S15/89
CPC分类号： G01S13/90 , G01S15/8904
摘要： A synthetic aperture side looking sonar system which includes an array of active elements, which provide output signals in response to acoustic reflections received from a target area, during travel over the target area. The array has a first section of elements, the output signals of which are used to obtain target information. The array additionally has a second section, including space apart transducers, the output signals of which are used exclusively to determine yaw and sway of the system, as it travels over the target area. Signal processing circuitry, using displaced phase center principles, is provided, and is responsive to the element output signals to derive yaw and sway correction signals for synthetic aperture beam formation.
摘要翻译：一种合成孔径侧视声纳系统，其包括有源元件阵列，其在目标区域行进期间响应于从目标区域接收的声反射提供输出信号。该阵列具有第一部分元素，其输出信号用于获得目标信息。该阵列还具有第二部分，包括间隔开的换能器，其输出信号专门用于确定系统的偏航和摆动，因为它在目标区域上行进。提供使用位移相位中心原理的信号处理电路，并且响应于元件输出信号以导出用于合成孔径光束形成的偏航和摆动校正信号。

47. 发明申请

WO2005043096A1 ULTRA SENSITIVE SILICON SENSOR MILLIMETER WAVE PASSIVE IMAGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声感应硅传感器毫米波无源成像器
公开(公告)号：WO2005043096A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：PCT/US2004/030673
申请日：2004-09-20
申请人： NORTHRUP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , BLUZER, Nathan
发明人： BLUZER, Nathan
IPC分类号： G01J5/20
CPC分类号： G01J5/20
摘要： Electro-thermal feedback is utilized for zeroing the thermal conductance between a bolometer type detector element of a pixel in a thermal radiation sensor assembly and the environments through its mechanical support structure and electrical interconnects, thereby limiting the thermal conductance primarily through photon radiation. Zeroing of the thermal conductance associated with the mechanical support and electrical readout interconnect structures is achieved by electro-thermal feedback that adjust the temperature of an intermediate stage by the heating effect of a bipolar transistor amplifier circuit so that the temperature across the mechanical support and electrical interconnects structures are zeroed thereby greatly improving the thermal isolation, the responsivity and sensitivity of the electromagnetic radiation sensor.
摘要翻译：电 - 热反馈用于使热辐射传感器组件中的像素的辐射热计型探测器元件与通过其机械支撑结构和电互连的环境之间的热传导归零，从而主要通过光子辐射来限制热传导。通过电热反馈实现与机械支撑和电读出互连结构相关联的热传导归零，其通过双极晶体管放大器电路的加热效应来调节中间级的温度，使得机械支撑和电气互连结构被归零，从而大大提高了电磁辐射传感器的热隔离，响应性和灵敏度。

48. 发明申请

WO2005041347A1 MICROSTRIP RF SIGNAL COMBINER 审中-公开
标题翻译： MICROSTRIP射频信号组合器
公开(公告)号：WO2005041347A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-06
申请号：PCT/US2004/022604
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , ESKER, Paul, M.
发明人： ESKER, Paul, M.
IPC分类号： H01P5/18
CPC分类号： H01P5/185
摘要： A microwave signal combiner having a dielectric board with a main line on one surface and a plurality of cascaded input lines on a second, and opposite surface. The second surface includes a ground plane while the first surface is devoid of any ground plane. The combiner may be mounted at right angles to another circuit board with the provision of L-shaped mounting brackets secured at first and second ends of the dielectric board.
摘要翻译：一种微波信号组合器，其具有在一个表面上具有主线的电介质板和在第二和相对表面上的多个级联输入线。第二表面包括接地平面，而第一表面没有任何接地平面。组合器可以与另一个电路板成直角安装，其中L形安装支架固定在电介质板的第一和第二端。

49. 发明申请

WO2004073113A1 LOW PROFILE ACTIVE ELECTRONICALLY SCANNED ANTENNA (AESA) FOR KA-BAND RADAR SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于KA-BAND雷达系统的低剖面有源电子扫描天线（AESA）
公开(公告)号：WO2004073113A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-26
申请号：PCT/US2004/002982
申请日：2004-02-03
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION , STENGER, Peter, A. , KUSS, Fred, C. , LACOUR, Kevin , HEFFNER, Craig , SISK, Robert , WISE, Carl, D. , PAQUIN, Joseph , HINTON, Tujuana , WALTERS, Andrew , KRAFCSIK, David , MCMONAGLE, Brian, T. , BLOCK, Steven, D. , HANDLEY, Steve
发明人： STENGER, Peter, A. , KUSS, Fred, C. , LACOUR, Kevin , HEFFNER, Craig , SISK, Robert , WISE, Carl, D. , PAQUIN, Joseph , HINTON, Tujuana , WALTERS, Andrew , KRAFCSIK, David , MCMONAGLE, Brian, T. , BLOCK, Steven, D. , HANDLEY, Steve
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01P5/085 , H01P1/047 , H01P1/268 , H01P5/107 , H01Q1/422 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/0037 , H01Q21/0087 , H01Q21/064 , H01Q23/00
摘要： A vertically integrated Ka-band active electronically scanned antenna including, among other things, a transitioning RF waveguide relocator panel (69) located behind a radiator faceplate (68) and an array of beam control tiles (60) respectively coupled to one of a plurality of transceiver modules (32) via an RF manifold (52). Each of the beam control tiles (60) includes a respective plurality of high power transmit/receive (T/R) cells (166) as well as dielectric waveguides (123), RF stripline (174) and coaxial transmission line elements (186). The waveguide relocator panel (69) is preferably fabricated by a diffusion bonded copper laminate stack up with dielectric filling. The beam control tiles (60) are preferably fabricated by the use of multiple layers of low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) material laminated together. The waveguide relocator panel (69) and the beam control tiles (60) are designed to route RF signals to and from a respective transceiver module of four transceiver modules (32) and a quadrature array of antenna radiators (67) matched to free space formed in the faceplate (68). Planar type metal spring gaskets (78, 82) are provided between the interfacing layers so as to provide and ensure interconnection between mutually facing waveguide ports and to prevent RF leakage from around the perimeter of the waveguide ports. Cooling of the various components is achieved by a pair of planar forced air heat sink members (76, 86) which are located on either side of the array of beam control tiles (60). DC power and control of the T/R cells is provided by a printed circuit wiring board assembly (84) located adjacent to the array of beam controlled tiles (60) with solderless DC connections being provided by an arrangement of "fuzz button" electrical connector elements (80).
摘要翻译：一种垂直集成的Ka波段有源电子扫描天线，其特别包括位于散热器面板（68）后面的转换RF波导重定位板（69）和分别耦合到多个的收发器模块（32）经由RF歧管（52）。每个波束控制瓦片（60）包括相应的多个高功率发射/接收（T / R）单元（166）以及介质波导（123），RF带状线（174）和同轴传输线元件（186）。波导重新定位器面板（69）优选地由具有电介质填充物的扩散接合的铜层叠体制成。束控制瓦（60）优选地通过使用层压在一起的多层低温共烧陶瓷（LTCC）材料制成。波导重定位板（69）和波束控制瓦片（60）被设计成将RF信号路由到四个收发器模块（32）的相应收发器模块和与形成的自由空间匹配的天线辐射器（67）的正交阵列在面板（68）中。平面型金属弹簧垫圈（78,82）设置在接口层之间，以便提供和确保相互面对的波导端口之间的互连并且防止来自波导端口周边的RF泄漏。通过一对平面的强制空气散热构件（76,86）来实现各种部件的冷却，所述平面强制空气散热构件位于束控制瓦片阵列的任一侧上。直流电源和T / R单元的控制由位于波束控制瓦片（60）阵列附近的印刷电路布线板组件（84）提供，无焊直流连接由“模糊按钮”电连接器元素（80）。

50. 发明申请

WO2003100382A1 AUTOMATIC POINT SOURCE BIOLOGICAL AGENT DETECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动点源生物代谢检测系统
公开(公告)号：WO2003100382A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-04
申请号：PCT/US2003/015737
申请日：2003-05-20
申请人： NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION
发明人： TILLES, David, J. , DIFURIO, Gabriel, A. , SCHMIDT, John, C.
IPC分类号： G01N1/24
CPC分类号： G01N35/00871 , B01L3/502 , B01L7/52 , B01L2200/10 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2400/0487 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/2211 , G01N1/2273 , G01N1/24 , G01N1/4077 , G01N35/0099 , G01N2001/022 , G01N2001/025 , G01N2001/2217 , G01N2035/00881 , G01N2035/0436
摘要： This invention is directed to a method and apparatus using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology for automatically collecting air samples and identifying biological agents in the air sample. A fully automated system is provided that is capable of detecting transient events such as bacillus anthracis in a piece of mail being processed on high-speed mail processing equipment. The system includes apparatus for implementing the following features: particle collection and pre-separation using a collection hood and dry cyclone passive filtration system; continuous particle collection into a liquid sample; automated fluid transferto a PCR analysis cartridge at pre-scheduled times; automated cartridge handling and transfer to PCR bio-agent identification apparatus for detecting a bio-agent in a piece of mail; automatic retesting of the liquid sample upon various error conditions; automatic confirmation testing upon preliminary positive results; automated fluid transfer to archive containers at the completion of analysis; and, automated notification/reporting system to alert designated personnel/organizations upon the occurrence of selected events such as the presence of bacillus antracis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用聚合酶链反应（PCR）技术自动收集空气样品并鉴定空气样品中的生物试剂的方法和装置。提供了一种全自动化系统，能够检测在高速邮件处理设备中处理的邮件中的瞬态事件，例如炭疽杆菌。该系统包括用于实现以下特征的装置：使用收集罩和干旋风器被动过滤系统的颗粒收集和预分离; 将连续颗粒收集到液体样品中; 以预先安排的时间自动化流体转移到PCR分析盒; 自动化处理和转移到用于检测邮件中的生物剂的PCR生物剂识别装置; 在各种错误条件下自动重新测试液体样品; 初步肯定结果自动确认测试; 完成分析后自动化流体转移到存档容器; 以及自动通知/报告系统，以便在选定事件发生时警告指定的人员/组织，例如存在芽孢杆菌。

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