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    • 31. 发明专利
    • DE1516741A1
    • 1969-06-26
    • DE1516741
    • 1966-03-25
    • CSF
    • PARQUIER GUYPIERROT ROBERT
    • H01Q19/18H01Q19/195H01Q19/14
    • 1,123,951. Aerials. CSF-COMPAGNIE GENERALE DE TELEGRAPHIE SANS FIL. 24 March, 1966 [31 March, 1965], No. 13152/66. Heading H4A. In an aerial system having an axis of symmetry, a primary source 1 is located on the said axis at the common focus of two identically shaped intersecting paraboloidal elements which constitute a reflector 2, so constructed as to reflect or transmit radiation according to its direction of polarization. The radiation from the source 1 is so polarized as to be reflected, and it impinges as two plane wave-fronts on two plane twist-reflectors 3. These reflect them back with their direction of polarization rotated, for example by 90 degrees, so that they pass through the reflector 2 to a double prism 4, which aligns them to form a single wavefront travelling in the direction of the axis. The co-operating reflectors may build up aplanatic systems, and the twist-reflectors 3 may each be of a known kind comprising a metallic surface coated with a resinous dielectric in which is embedded a grid of parallel wires spaced not more than a half-wavelength from the said surface, and inclined at 45 degrees to the incident electric reactors. In another embodiment, the primary source 1 comprises an array of sources, disposed normally to the plane of the figure.
    • 33. 发明专利
    • RADAR ANTENNA SYSTEMS
    • GB1500689A
    • 1978-02-08
    • GB1669773
    • 1973-04-06
    • SIEMENS AG
    • H01Q25/02H01Q19/14
    • 1500689 Aerials SIEMENS AG 6 April 1973 [15 Sept 1972] 16697/73 Heading H4A An aerial comprises a reflector 1, e.g. paraboloidal (to afford a pencil beam), two linearly polarized horn radiators 5, and a conductive partition 7 perpendicular to the polarization direction, the partition not extending over the whole of the reflector. In the invention the partition consists of two parts 7a and the reflector consists of two halves 2, 3 joined by a metal strip 8; the separation between 2, 3 should not exceed #/2 at the operating wavelength. The aerial is particularly for use in an elevation-azimuth monopulse radar. Target acquisition is improved by tilting the reflector relative to the horns. For producing a fan beam a section of a parabola is utilized; for a cosec 2 pattern a doubly curved reflector is employed. The effects of jamming are reduced.