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31. 发明授权

US06421026B2 Antenna device provided with matching circuits adapted for reflection coefficients 失效
标题翻译：具有适于反射系数的匹配电路的天线装置
公开(公告)号：US06421026B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09906726
申请日：2001-07-18
申请人： Tamotsu Nishino , Moriyasu Miyazaki , Tsutomu Endo , Tetsu Ohwada
发明人： Tamotsu Nishino , Moriyasu Miyazaki , Tsutomu Endo , Tetsu Ohwada
IPC分类号： H01Q150
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0075 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q5/50 , H01Q11/08
摘要： An antenna device including matching circuits corresponding to reflection coefficients of antenna elements determined by taking into account the couplings between the antenna elements occurring when the antenna elements are excited with corresponding excitation amplitudes and excitation phases at each of operational frequencies.
摘要翻译：一种天线装置，其包括对应于天线元件的反射系数的匹配电路，其通过考虑在天线元件在相应的激励振幅被激励而发生的天线元件之间的耦合以及在每个工作频率处的激励相位确定的天线元件。

32. 发明授权

US06320558B1 On-glass impedance matching antenna connector 失效
标题翻译：玻璃阻抗匹配天线连接器
公开(公告)号：US06320558B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09349067
申请日：1999-07-08
申请人： Eric K. Walton
发明人： Eric K. Walton
IPC分类号： H01Q150
CPC分类号： H03H7/38 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/325 , H04B1/18
摘要： The present invention includes antenna connectors, antenna connecting devices, and antenna connecting systems. This invention also includes machines or electronic devices using these aspects of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明包括天线连接器，天线连接装置和天线连接系统。本发明还包括使用本发明的这些方面的机器或电子设备。

33. 发明授权

US06288687B1 Antenna contact 有权
标题翻译：天线接触
公开(公告)号：US06288687B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09483357
申请日：2000-01-14
申请人： Andreas Glatz
发明人： Andreas Glatz
IPC分类号： H01Q150
CPC分类号： H05F3/02 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/244 , H01R13/703 , H01R24/46 , H01R2103/00 , H01R2201/02
摘要： An antenna contact in a mobile terminal is disclosed. A connecting part is electrically connected to a ground plate when the connecting part is electrically disconnected from a circuit board arranged inside the mobile terminal. The connecting part is then electrically disconnected from the ground plate when the connecting part is electrically connected to the circuit board.
摘要翻译：公开了一种移动终端中的天线触点。当连接部分与布置在移动终端内部的电路板电连接时，连接部分电连接到接地板。然后当连接部分电连接到电路板时，连接部分与接地板电断开。

34. 发明授权

US06252554B1 Antenna structure 失效
标题翻译：天线结构
公开(公告)号：US06252554B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09589309
申请日：2000-06-07
申请人： Anne Isohätälä , Suvi Tarvas , Jyrki Mikkola
发明人： Anne Isohätälä , Suvi Tarvas , Jyrki Mikkola
IPC分类号： H01Q150
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/244 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/0442 , H01Q9/30
摘要： The invention relates to dual mode antennas particularly suitable for mobile stations. The antenna structure comprises an antenna (211, 201, 202, 212) of the PIFA type which is located within the covers of the mobile station, and a whip element (220) which is movable relating to the PIFA antenna. The PIFA can be a single band or a dual band antenna. When the whip element is extracted its lower end (222) forms a galvanic or capacitive coupling with the radiating element (211) of the PIFA. If the PIFA is a single band antenna the extracted whip element substantially changes the resonant frequency of the PIFA, so that the whip is left as the radiating element at the operating band. If the PIFA is a dual band antenna, then an extracted whip alone, or the whip and the planar element of the PIFA together, functions as the radiating element at one operating band, and at the other operating band the planar element of the PIFA operates as the radiating element. The feeding and the matching of the whip element is arranged by the PIFA without any separate additional components. With the aid of the invention the best properties of both the PIFA and the monopole antenna can be utilised. The structure is further reliable and it has relatively low costs.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别适用于移动台的双模式天线。天线结构包括位于移动台的盖内的PIFA类型的天线（211,201,202,212）以及可与PIFA天线相关的鞭状元件（220）。 PIFA可以是单频带或双频天线。当提取鞭状元件时，其下端（222）与PIFA的辐射元件（211）形成电流或电容耦合。如果PIFA是单频天线，则提取的鞭状元件基本上改变PIFA的谐振频率，使得鞭子作为辐射元件留在工作频带。如果PIFA是双频带天线，那么单独提取的鞭子或者PIFA的鞭子和平面元件一起起作用在一个工作频带处的辐射元件，而在另一个工作频带处，PIFA的平面元件工作作为辐射元件。鞭状元件的进给和匹配由PIFA安排，没有任何单独的附加部件。借助于本发明，可以利用PIFA和单极天线的最佳性能。该结构更可靠，成本相对较低。

35. 发明授权

US06219008B1 Antenna connector for radio communication equipment 失效
标题翻译：天线连接器用于无线电通信设备
公开(公告)号：US06219008B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09463513
申请日：2000-01-27
申请人： Byunghoon Ryou , Weonmo Sung
发明人： Byunghoon Ryou , Weonmo Sung
IPC分类号： H01Q150
CPC分类号： H01Q11/08 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/362 , H01Q5/50 , H01R24/44 , H01R2103/00 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： An antenna connector for radio communication equipment is disclosed. The above connector converts the conventional parallel resonance of an antenna into a series resonance by forming a flat cutout portion on its impedance transformer, or the signal feed part for the antenna, without changing the characteristics of the antenna, thus broadening the bandwidth of the antenna. The connector is also designed to control or broaden the bandwidth of the antenna in accordance with the structure of the impedance transformer. The connector of this invention easily and simply controls the bandwidth of an antenna by changing the size and height of the impedance transformer, by changing the surface area of the cutout portion of the impedance transformer, or by changing the number of turns of the antenna fitted over the impedance transformer. Therefore, the connector is effectively used at various frequencies, and effectively and quickly meets a variation of the central frequency of an antenna with the variation being caused by a change in environmental conditions of the antenna.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于无线通信设备的天线连接器。上述连接器通过在其阻抗变换器上形成平坦的切口部分或天线的信号馈送部分，将天线的常规并联谐振转换成串联谐振，而不改变天线的特性，从而拓宽天线的带宽。连接器还被设计成根据阻抗变换器的结构来控制或扩大天线的带宽。本发明的连接器通过改变阻抗变换器的尺寸和高度，通过改变阻抗变压器的切口部分的表面面积，或通过改变安装的天线的匝数，容易且简单地控制天线的带宽通过阻抗变压器。因此，连接器以各种频率有效地使用，并且由于天线的环境条件的变化而引起的变化，有效地并且快速地满足天线的中心频率的变化。

36. 发明授权

US06172651B2 Dual-band window mounted antenna system for mobile communications 失效
标题翻译：用于移动通信的双频带窗口天线系统
公开(公告)号：US06172651B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US08951428
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： Xin Du
发明人： Xin Du
IPC分类号： H01Q150
CPC分类号： H01Q1/125 , H01Q1/1285 , H01Q1/50
摘要： A low cost glass mount vehicle antenna system utilizes, in a preferred embodiment, an over-coupled quasi-TEM mode transmission line coupler having two simple stamped or printed plates stacked over an L shape internal ground plane. The two conductive plates are located on opposite sides of the glass. With proper open circuit terminations on two of the four coupler ports, the backwards and forward coupling signals are redirected/combined and are effectively fed diagonally between the other two ports, thereby achieving through-glass coupling. The over-coupling achieves this efficient through-glass coupling effect at two spaced-apart frequencies (e.g. 800 MHz and 1800 MHz). The coupler is of a low impedance type and can be used with a variety of collinear array and elevated-feed antennas. It features high efficiency, low backwards radiation, and mechanical simplicity.
摘要翻译：在优选实施例中，低成本玻璃安装车载天线系统使用具有堆叠在L形内部接地平面上的两个简单冲压或印刷板的过耦合准TEM模式传输线耦合器。两个导电板位于玻璃的相对两侧。在四个耦合器端口中的两个端口上具有适当的开路端接，向后和向前耦合信号被重定向/组合，并且在其它两个端口之间被对角地有效地馈送，从而实现透玻璃耦合。过耦合在两个间隔开的频率（例如800MHz和1800MHz）下实现了这种有效的玻璃耦合效应。耦合器具有低阻抗类型，可用于各种共线阵列和高架馈电天线。它具有高效率，低反射辐射和机械简单性。

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