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31. 发明申请

US20020183853A1 Radially expandable stents 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展支架
公开(公告)号：US20020183853A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US10209409
申请日：2002-07-30
申请人： Fossa Industries, LLC
发明人： Michael Edward Mitchell , Gloria Miran Ro , Aoy Tomita
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61F2/94 , A61F2/07 , A61F2/91 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2230/0039 , A61F2230/005 , A61F2230/0058 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2230/0076 , A61M27/008 , A61M29/02 , A61M2210/1089
摘要： An expandable, elongate flexible conduit is provided for placement in a tubular body structure. An exemplary conduit includes a plurality of flexible longitudinal members defining in an unexpanded state a lumen, the members being radially expandable at preselected intervals to define a longitudinally oriented array of open-sided cages separated by less-expanded tubular segments, at least one of the open-sided cages having a diameter varying along its length and each of the open-sided cages having a maximum diameter larger than a diameter of the less-expanded tubular segments.
摘要翻译：提供可扩张的细长柔性导管用于放置在管状体结构中。示例性管道包括多个柔性纵向构件，其以未膨胀状态限定内腔，所述构件以预选间隔可径向扩张，以限定由较小膨胀的管状区段分开的开放式侧部笼的纵向定向排列，至少一个具有沿其长度变化的直径的敞开式笼子，并且每个开放式笼子具有最大直径大于较小膨胀的管状段的直径。

32. 发明申请

US20020183852A1 Compressible ureteral stent for comfort 有权
标题翻译：可压缩输尿管支架舒适
公开(公告)号：US20020183852A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US10006083
申请日：2001-12-06
发明人： John O. McWeeney
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61M27/008 , A61F2/04 , A61F2/88 , A61M2210/1089
摘要： In one embodiment, the invention is directed to a ureteral stent adapted for placement within a patient's urinary tract to facilitate drainage from the patient's kidney to the patient's bladder. The ureteral stent includes an elongated portion, a retention portion and a mesh or coil portion. The elongated portion has first and second ends, defines an elongated portion of a lumen extending between the first and second ends, and has a length sufficient to extend within the ureter from the patient's kidney to the patient's bladder. The retention portion extends from the first end of the elongated portion, defines a retention portion of the lumen and at least one through aperture for providing fluid communication between the lumen and the kidney. The retention portion is adapted for placement substantially within the kidney and for retaining the placement of the stent within the kidney. The mesh or coil portion extends from the second end of the elongated portion and is adapted for placement substantially within an intramural tunnel portion of the ureter and for extension into the bladder. The mesh or coil portion is collapsible under radial compression to inhibit urine back flow to the kidney.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明涉及适于放置在患者尿道内的输尿管支架，以便于从患者的肾脏排出到患者的膀胱。输尿管支架包括细长部分，保持部分和网状物或线圈部分。细长部分具有第一和第二端部，限定在第一和第二端之间延伸的内腔的细长部分，并且具有足以在输尿管内从患者的肾脏延伸到患者膀胱的长度。保持部分从细长部分的第一端延伸，限定内腔的保持部分和至少一个通孔，用于在内腔和肾之间提供流体连通。保留部分适于基本上放置在肾内并且用于保持支架在肾脏内的放置。网状物或线圈部分从细长部分的第二端延伸并且适于基本上放置在输尿管的壁内隧道部分内并且用于延伸到膀胱中。网状物或线圈部分在径向压缩下可折叠，以抑制尿液回流到肾脏。

33. 发明申请

US20020169360A1 Surgical procedures and devices for increasing cardiac output of the heart 失效
标题翻译：用于增加心脏输出量的外科手术和装置
公开(公告)号：US20020169360A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-14
申请号：US10096299
申请日：2002-03-11
申请人： Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc., a California Corporation
发明人： Charles S. Taylor , Michael V. Morejohn
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/0487 , A61B2017/00247 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2017/00632 , A61B2017/0404 , A61B2017/0464 , A61B2017/0496 , A61B2017/06052 , A61B2018/00392 , A61F2/2481 , A61F2/2487
摘要： Methods and devices for passively assisting the cardiac function of the heart are disclosed. A method of increasing the cardiac output of a heart includes providing a site of surgical access to the portion of the heart to be restrained, reducing the cardiac expansion of the portion of the heart to be restrained, and maintaining the reduction of cardiac expansion of the portion of the heart to be restrained for a substantial amount of time. Cardiac assist devices for increasing the cardiac output of the heart are disclosed comprising a reinforcing portion configured to contact a portion of the heart tissue wherein the reinforcing portion restricts the expansion of the portion of the heart tissue. The reinforcing portion can be a number of structures, including pads, frames, straps, and other retaining means for limiting cardiac expansion of the portion of the heart tissue to be restrained.
摘要翻译：公开了用于被动地协助心脏功能的方法和装置。增加心脏心输出量的方法包括提供对被抑制心脏部分的手术通道的位置，减少被抑制的心脏部分的心脏扩张，以及维持心脏扩张的减少心脏的一部分被约束了大量的时间。公开了用于增加心脏的心输出量的心脏辅助装置，其包括构造成接触心脏组织的一部分的加强部分，其中增强部分限制心脏组织部分的扩张。加强部分可以是许多结构，包括垫，框架，带和用于限制要抑制的心脏组织部分的心脏扩张的其它保持装置。

34. 发明申请

US20020161450A1 Instrument for regenerating living organism tissue or organ 有权
标题翻译：用于再生生物体组织或器官的仪器
公开(公告)号：US20020161450A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-31
申请号：US10132577
申请日：2002-04-26
发明人： Nobutoshi Doi , Kazuhisa Matsuda , Ken-Ichiro Hata , Kensuke Sakai
IPC分类号： A61F002/04 , A61F002/02
CPC分类号： A61L31/129 , A61L27/48 , C08L89/06
摘要： This invention relates to an instrument for regenerating a living organism tissue or organ, characterized in that a support (A) formed from a biodegradable material or a bioabsorbable material includes a sponge-like fine matrix (B) formed from a biodegradable material or a bioabsorbable material and a linear guide channel (C) for a living organism tissue or organ.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于再生生物体组织或器官的仪器，其特征在于，由生物可降解材料或生物可吸收材料形成的支撑体（A）包括由可生物降解材料或生物可吸收材料形成的海绵状细基质（B）材料和用于生物体组织或器官的线性引导通道（C）。

35. 发明申请

US20020107579A1 Nasolacrimal duct tube used for lacrimal duct reformation operation, and nasolacrimal duct tube instrument 失效
标题翻译：用于泪管改造手术的鼻泪管，鼻泪管仪
公开(公告)号：US20020107579A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-08
申请号：US10030345
申请日：2001-11-07
发明人： Hiroyuki Makino
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61F9/00772 , A61B2090/306
摘要： A nasolacrimal stent device illuminates a dark nasal cavity so that the interior of the nasal cavity can be directly observed to facilitate and ensure the correct insertion of a nasolacrimal stent into the nasal duct. Flexible, transparent probe tube segments (21) are connected to the opposite ends of a flexible detention tube segment (2) having a diameter that permits the flexible detention tube segment (2) to be inserted in a lacrimal passage, respectively. The respective extremities of distal end parts (21a, 21b) of the probe tube segments (21) are closed. The probe tube segments (21) are provided in their base end parts with openings (23), respectively. When inserting each probe tube segment (21) into the nasal cavity, an illuminating device, such as an optical fiber (30) is inserted through the opening (23) into the probe tube segment (21) to illuminate the interior of the nasal cavity through the transparent probe tube segment (21). The probe tube segment (21) can be surely caught with a hook and can be pulled out from the nasal cavity. An ultrasonic probe or an endoscope may be used instead of the illuminating device to find the position of the nasolacrimal stent in the nasal cavity.
摘要翻译：鼻泪管支架装置照亮暗鼻腔，使得可以直接观察鼻腔内部，以便于并确保鼻泪管支架正确插入鼻管。灵活的，透明的探针管段（21）连接到具有允许柔性滞留管段（2）分别插入泪道的柔性滞留管段（2）的相对端。探针管段（21）的远端部分（21a，21b）的各个末端被封闭。探针管段（21）分别在其基端部分设有开口（23）。当将每个探针管段（21）插入鼻腔中时，诸如光纤（30）的照明装置通过开口（23）插入探针管段（21）中，以照射鼻腔内部通过透明探针管段（21）。探头管段（21）可以确定地钩住钩子，并可以从鼻腔中拉出。可以使用超声波探头或内窥镜代替照明装置，以找出鼻腔内鼻泪管支架的位置。

36. 发明申请

US20020091448A1 Tissue engineered testicular prosthesis and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：组织工程睾丸假体及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20020091448A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-11
申请号：US10017921
申请日：2001-12-13
发明人： Anthony Atala
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61L27/3839 , A61F2/0059 , A61F2/02 , A61F2/022 , A61K35/12 , A61L27/18 , A61L27/3804 , A61L27/3817 , A61L27/3886 , A61L27/58 , C12N5/0697 , C12N2502/1317 , C12N2502/246 , C12N2533/40 , C08L67/04
摘要： The present invention provides a tissue engineered testicular prosthesis for implanting within a patient comprises a scaffold comprising a biodegradable polymer scaffold having a substantially elliptical body in longitudinal cross-section replicating the shape of a testicle and a substantially circular cross-section in transverse cross-section the biodegradable scaffold defining an interior and an exterior of the prosthesis and the scaffold being seeded with disassociated chondrocytes or Leydig cells, or both chondrocytes and Leydig cells. The interior of the prosthesis can be at least partially filled with testosterone.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于植入在患者体内的组织工程睾丸假体，包括一种支架，其包括具有基本椭圆体的可生物降解的聚合物支架，纵向截面复制睾丸的形状，横截面为大致圆形横截面所述可生物降解的支架限定假体的内部和外部以及支架被分离的软骨细胞或Leydig细胞或软骨细胞和Leydig细胞接种。假体的内部可以至少部分地被睾酮填充。

37. 发明申请

US20040260400A1 Device for fitting a uterine suspension prosthesis for the treatment of uterine prolapse 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于装配子宫悬吊假体用于治疗子宫脱垂的装置
公开(公告)号：US20040260400A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：US10832043
申请日：2004-04-26
发明人： Edgard Cornier
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61M27/008 , A61B17/3468 , A61B17/3474 , A61B17/42 , A61B2017/00805 , A61F2/0036 , A61F2/0045 , A61F2/08
摘要： Device for fitting a uterine suspension prosthesis for the treatment of uterine prolapse, characterised in that it is constituted: on the one hand, by a tubular trocar (1) which is provided at its proximal end with a lateral connector (5) capable of being connected to perfusion members, and at its distal end with a set of perforations (7) enabling a perfusion liquid to be evacuated to the outside, and on the other hand, by a supple spindle (2) introduced into the internal portion of the tubular trocar (1) and provided at its proximal end with an eye (4) enabling the prosthesis to be slid, and at its distal end with an ogival rounded end-piece (3) constituting a guide member.
摘要翻译：用于装配用于治疗子宫脱垂的子宫悬吊假体的装置，其特征在于，一方面由管状套管针（1）构成，所述套管针在其近端处设置有能够被连接到灌注构件，并且在其远端具有一组穿孔（7），使得灌注液体能够排出到外部，另一方面，通过引入到管状物的内部的柔性心轴（2）套管针（1）并且在其近端处设置有能够使假体滑动的眼睛（4），并且在其远端处具有构成引导构件的椭圆形端件（3）。

38. 发明申请

US20040249470A1 Ureteral stent 有权
标题翻译：输尿管支架
公开(公告)号：US20040249470A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-09
申请号：US10883786
申请日：2004-07-06
发明人： Willet F. Whitmore III
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61M27/008
摘要： A ureteral stent is designed to be placed within a patient's ureter to facilitate drainage from the patient's kidneys to the bladder. An elongated portion of the stent includes a length sufficient to extend substantially within the ureter from the kidney to the bladder, and the elongated portion defines a lumen extending therethrough. A retention portion extends from one end of the elongated portion and retains the position of the ureteral stent when placed substantially within the kidney. The retention portion includes an interior space that is in communication with the lumen within the elongated portion and has at least one opening for urine drainage. A flared portion extending from the other end of the elongated portion is positioned within the patient's bladder. The flared portion curves outward and includes an elastic member that maintains the shape of the flared portion when positioned within the bladder.
摘要翻译：输尿管支架被设计为放置在患者的输尿管内以便于从患者的肾脏排出到膀胱。支架的细长部分包括足以在输尿管内从肾到膀胱基本上延伸的长度，并且细长部分限定延伸穿过其中的内腔。保持部分从细长部分的一端延伸并且当基本上放置在肾脏内时保持输尿管支架的位置。保持部分包括在细长部分内与内腔连通的内部空间，并且具有用于排尿的至少一个开口。从细长部分的另一端延伸的扩口部分位于患者的膀胱内。扩口部分向外弯曲并且包括当定位在囊内时保持扩口部分的形状的弹性构件。

39. 发明申请

US20040220682A1 Anti-obesity devices 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗肥胖装置
公开(公告)号：US20040220682A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：US10811293
申请日：2004-03-26
申请人： GI Dynamics, Inc.
发明人： Andy H. Levine , John F. Cvinar , John C. Meade
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61F5/0076
摘要： A restrictive device implanted in the upper part of the stomach, selectively divides the stomach into two chambers, effectively reducing the size of the stomach immediately available for the uptake of food. The restrictive device also includes an aperture, limiting the rate at which food can pass from the esophagus portion of the stomach into the intestine. Being removable, the device permits a physician to change the size of the opening in a minimally invasive manner by replacing a removable member with another member having an aperture of a different size and/or shape. The restrictive device can also be combined with an elongated tube, or sleeve to selectively bypass the stomach, a portion of the intestine, or a combination of bypassing both the stomach and a portion of the intestine, allowing a physician to endoscopically create an equivalent to the Roux-en-y weight loss procedure.
摘要翻译：植入胃的上部的限制性装置选择性地将胃分成两个腔室，有效地减小了立即可用于摄取食物的胃的尺寸。限制装置还包括孔，限制了食物可以从胃的食道部分进入肠道的速度。该装置可移动，允许医师通过用具有不同尺寸和/或形状的孔的另一构件替换可移除构件，以微创方式改变开口的尺寸。限制性装置还可以与细长的管或套管组合以选择性地绕过胃，肠的一部分，或者绕过胃和肠的一部分的组合，允许医师内窥镜地产生等同于 Roux-en-y减肥程序。

40. 发明申请

US20040204768A1 Intragastric stent for duodenum bypass 有权
标题翻译：用于十二指肠旁路的内镜支架
公开(公告)号：US20040204768A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-14
申请号：US10839317
申请日：2004-05-05
申请人： Boston Scientific Corporation
发明人： Kurt Geitz
IPC分类号： A61F002/04
CPC分类号： A61F5/0076 , A61F2/04 , A61F2002/044 , A61F2210/0004
摘要： A porous weave of bioabsorbable filaments is encased in an elastic membrane to form a thin-walled stent. The stent is sized to be snugly fitted in the proximate portion of the duodenum of a patient, to induce weight loss by limiting uptake of food passing through the stent. After a predetermined period, the stent degrades and passes from the body without surgical intervention.
摘要翻译：生物可吸收长丝的多孔织物被包裹在弹性膜中以形成薄壁支架。该支架的尺寸设计成紧密地配合在患者十二指肠的近端部分中，以通过限制通过支架的食物的摄取而引起体重减轻。经过一段预定的时间后，支架会从身体退化而不进行手术干预。

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