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31. 发明授权

US07421761B2 Door closer 有权
标题翻译：闭门器
公开(公告)号：US07421761B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11534885
申请日：2006-09-25
申请人： Loring M. Johnson
发明人： Loring M. Johnson
IPC分类号： E05F3/00
CPC分类号： E05F3/104 , E05F3/12 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2766 , Y10T16/2769 , Y10T16/2788 , Y10T16/2793 , Y10T16/2796 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/585 , Y10T16/593
摘要： A door closer comprises a spindle journaled in a housing and connected to turn with a door. Upon rotation of the spindle, a cam carried by the spindle effects linear movement of a slide assembly relative to the housing. A piston is connected with the slide assembly. Passages are provided in the housing to permit flow of fluid in the housing in response to movement of the piston. A spring assembly disposed outside of the housing is connected to the piston. Rotation of the spindle and cam during door opening moves the slide assembly, thereby compressing the spring assembly for storing energy for urging the piston and the slide assembly in the opposite door closing direction.
摘要翻译：一种闭门器包括一个轴颈，该轴在轴承座中并连接以与门一起转动。在主轴旋转时，由主轴承载的凸轮实现滑动组件相对于壳体的线性运动。活塞与滑块组件连接。通道设置在壳体中以允许响应于活塞的移动而使壳体中的流体流动。设置在壳体外部的弹簧组件连接到活塞。在门打开期间主轴和凸轮的旋转移动滑动组件，从而压缩弹簧组件，用于存储用于在相反的门关闭方向上推动活塞和滑动组件的能量。

32. 发明申请

US20070119019A1 Closer arm assembly for an automatic door closer 有权
标题翻译：用于自动门关闭器的更近臂组件
公开(公告)号：US20070119019A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11290011
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Patrick McKinney , Todd Beaton , B. Lindemuth , Gerald Whitcomb
发明人： Patrick McKinney , Todd Beaton , B. Lindemuth , Gerald Whitcomb
IPC分类号： E05F1/10
CPC分类号： E05F3/102 , E05F3/22 , E05F3/221 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/27 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/577
摘要： Closer arm assembly includes a main arm having a first end fixed to the output shaft of a closer fixed to one of a door and a door jamb so that the main arm pivots when the output shaft rotates, and a connecting arm having a first end pivotably connected to the main arm and a second end connected to the other of the door and the door jamb. The connecting arm contacts a stop to limit relative pivoting of the arms, the stop including a cushion with a contact surface which suppresses noise as the connecting arm contacts the cushion. The stop can be in the form of a spring loaded bumper fixed to a soffit plate, or a pin fixed to the second end of the main arm. A hold open device can be fixed to the connecting arm for engaging a feature on either the soffit plate or the main arm, the hold open device having a spring loaded detent which is released by manually turning a knob.
摘要翻译：较近的臂组件包括主臂，其具有固定到更靠近门和门侧柱之一的输出轴的第一端，使得主臂在输出轴旋转时枢转，并且连接臂具有第一端可枢转地连接到主臂和连接到另一个门和门侧柱的第二端。连接臂接触止动件以限制臂的相对枢转，止动件包括具有接触表面的缓冲垫，该接触表面在连接臂接触衬垫时抑制噪音。止动件可以是固定到托架板的弹簧加载的保险杠的形式，或固定到主臂的第二端的销钉。保持开启装置可以固定到连接臂，用于接合托架板或主臂上的特征，保持开启装置具有弹簧加载的止动器，其通过手动旋转旋钮而释放。

33. 发明申请

US20070067950A1 DOOR CLOSER 有权
标题翻译：闭门器
公开(公告)号：US20070067950A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11534885
申请日：2006-09-25
申请人： Loring Johnson
发明人： Loring Johnson
IPC分类号： E05F3/00
CPC分类号： E05F3/104 , E05F3/12 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2766 , Y10T16/2769 , Y10T16/2788 , Y10T16/2793 , Y10T16/2796 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/585 , Y10T16/593
摘要： A door closer comprises a housing defines an interior cavity. A spindle is journaled in the housing. At least a portion of the spindle extends from the housing and is connected to turn with a door. A cam is carried by the spindle for rotation with the spindle. A slide assembly includes a cam following roller for cooperating with the cam for converting rotation of the cam into linear movement of the slide assembly relative to the housing. A piston is disposed in a cylindrical recess and a piston rod connects the piston and the slide assembly. Spring means disposed outside of the housing urge the piston and slide assembly in the door closing direction. The spring means includes a spring rod connected to the piston. Passage means defined in the housing permit flow of fluid between the cylindrical recess and the cavity in a closed end of the housing in response to movement of the piston. Upon rotation of the spindle and cam in the door opening direction, the cam operates against the cam following roller for moving the slide assembly thereby compressing the spring means for storing energy. The spring means urges the piston and the slide assembly in the opposite direction, and the cam following roller against the cam to rotate the cam and the spindle in the door closing direction.
摘要翻译：门关闭器包括壳体，其限定内腔。主轴在外壳中记录。主轴的至少一部分从壳体延伸并连接以与门一起转动。凸轮由主轴承载，与主轴一起旋转。滑动组件包括凸轮跟随辊，用于与凸轮配合，用于将凸轮的旋转转换成滑动组件相对于壳体的线性运动。活塞设置在圆柱形凹部中，活塞杆连接活塞和滑动组件。设置在壳体外部的弹簧装置迫使活塞和滑动组件处于闭门方向。弹簧装置包括连接到活塞的弹簧杆。限定在壳体中的通道装置允许响应于活塞的移动在壳体的封闭端部中的圆柱形凹部和腔之间的流体流动。当主轴和凸轮在门打开方向旋转时，凸轮操作抵靠凸轮跟随辊，用于移动滑动组件，从而压缩用于存储能量的弹簧装置。弹簧装置将活塞和滑动组件沿相反方向推动，并且凸轮跟随辊抵靠凸轮以使凸轮和主轴在关闭方向旋转。

34. 发明授权

US6442796B2 Air damper 有权
标题翻译：空气阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US6442796B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US75553301
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： PIOLAX INC
发明人： ARISAKA OOMI , TAKASUGI SEIJI , SUZUKI MASATO
IPC分类号： B60R7/06 , E05F3/02 , F16F9/02 , F16F9/32 , F16F9/44 , F16F9/54 , F16F9/58 , F16F13/04 , E05F3/00 , E05F5/10
CPC分类号： F16F9/54 , F16F9/0209 , F16F9/3221 , F16F9/44 , Y10T16/2799 , Y10T16/281 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/62
摘要： An air damper consists of a tubular cylinder with opposite ends, a piston movable in the cylinder, a first coil spring for resiliently biasing the piston in the direction of one end of the cylinder, a string for transferring dampening effect produced by a motion of the piston to an openable object, a shaft with a flange slidably fitted into the piston and a second coil spring interposed between the flange of the shaft and the piston inside the first coil spring. The second coil spring exerts a resilient biasing force at later stages of the motion of the piston in the direction of the other end of the tubular cylinder.
摘要翻译：空气阻尼器包括具有相对端的管状圆柱体，可在气缸中移动的活塞，用于沿着气缸的一端弹性偏压活塞的第一螺旋弹簧，用于传递由气缸的运动产生的阻尼作用的弦活塞到可打开的物体，具有可滑动地装配到活塞中的凸缘的轴和插入在轴的凸缘和第一螺旋弹簧内的活塞之间的第二螺旋弹簧。第二螺旋弹簧在活塞的运动的稍后阶段沿管状圆筒的另一端的方向施加弹性偏压力。

35. 发明授权

US5016317A Lightly-operating automatic door closer with double cylinders 失效
标题翻译：轻巧操作的自动闭门器带双缸
公开(公告)号：US5016317A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US547137
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： Sheng-Hu Hung
发明人： Sheng-Hu Hung
IPC分类号： E05F3/10 , E05F3/22
CPC分类号： E05F3/221 , E05F3/108 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2771 , Y10T16/2788 , Y10T16/2799 , Y10T16/287
摘要： An automatic door closer includes: a casing having a primary and a secondary cylinder juxtapositionally formed in the casing for resiliently holding two pistons in the two cylinders filled with a hydraulic oil and partitioned with a wall formed with a main hole and a throttling hole for communicating the two cylinders, wherein each piston is normally urged by a tensioning spring towards the two holes in the casing, whereby upon an opening of the door, an upper piston is retracted to compress an upper spring in the primary cylinder to suck oil from the secondary cylinder to the primary cylinder and also to extend the lower piston and tension the lower spring for accelerating a door opening operation and saving the door-opening force; and a positioning device provided for temporarily keeping the door at its opened state by locking a positioning pin in a recess formed in the upper piston.
摘要翻译：自动闭门器包括：壳体，其具有并排地形成在壳体中的主缸和副缸，用于在两个气缸中弹性地保持两个活塞，所述两个气缸填充有液压油，并且用形成有主孔和节流孔的壁分隔开，用于连通两个气缸，其中每个活塞通常由朝向壳体中的两个孔的张紧弹簧推动，由此当门打开时，上活塞缩回以压缩主气缸中的上弹簧以从次级吸入油并且还延伸下活塞并张紧下弹簧以加速门打开操作并节省门开启力; 以及定位装置，其通过将定位销锁定在形成在上活塞中的凹部中来暂时保持门处于打开状态。

36. 发明授权

US2658231A Door check 失效
公开(公告)号：US2658231A
公开(公告)日：1953-11-10
申请号：US9392149
申请日：1949-05-18
申请人： PAUL GUTTORMSEN JOSEPH
发明人： PAUL GUTTORMSEN JOSEPH
IPC分类号： E05F1/10
CPC分类号： E05F1/1008 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T292/1057 , Y10T292/305

37. 发明授权

US2360095A Door closing and checking device 失效
公开(公告)号：US2360095A
公开(公告)日：1944-10-10
申请号：US40993541
申请日：1941-09-08
申请人： NORTON LASIER COMPANY
发明人： ASPINWALL CARL S
IPC分类号： E05F3/06
CPC分类号： E05F3/06 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/276 , Y10T16/287

38. 发明授权

US1905972A Door closer 失效
公开(公告)号：US1905972A
公开(公告)日：1933-04-25
申请号：US61466032
申请日：1932-06-01
申请人： FOSTER WALTER F
发明人： FOSTER WALTER F
IPC分类号： E05F1/10
CPC分类号： E05F1/1008 , E05Y2201/474 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/568

39. 发明授权

US346296A Door-spring 失效
公开(公告)号：US346296A
公开(公告)日：1886-07-27
申请号：US346296D
CPC分类号： E05F1/16 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/568

40. 发明授权

US09366067B2 Soft-closing hinge for use in furniture 有权
标题翻译：用于家具的软关闭铰链
公开(公告)号：US09366067B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US14601333
申请日：2015-01-21
申请人： Zhiyong Wu
发明人： Zhiyong Wu
IPC分类号： E05F1/08 , E05F1/12 , E05D3/02
CPC分类号： E05F1/1215 , E05D3/02 , E05D7/0407 , E05D7/0415 , E05D2007/0492 , E05F1/1292 , E05F5/006 , E05Y2201/21 , E05Y2201/214 , E05Y2201/22 , E05Y2201/256 , E05Y2201/264 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/2771 , Y10T16/283 , Y10T16/287 , Y10T16/299
摘要： Soft-closing hinge for furniture comprising a movable hinge cup coupled to a door panel, a securing member coupled to a wall panel and a hinge arm configured to couple the hinge cup to the securing member. A damper on the hinge cup acts on the hinge arm at least when the hinge is closed. A spring is disposed in the hinge. One end of the hinge arm is hinged to the hinge cup. A cross section of an end of the spring is non-circular and has a sliding member with a concave chamber disposed thereon. An end of the spring is disposed in the concave chamber. A bottom surface of the sliding member acts on a rotation portion of the hinge arm via elasticity of the spring and moves relative to the rotation portion when the hinge is opened and/or closed to generate an opening or closing force.
摘要翻译：用于家具的软关闭铰链，包括联接到门板的可移动铰链杯，联接到壁板的固定构件和被配置为将铰链杯联接到固定构件的铰链臂。铰链杯上的阻尼器至少在铰链关闭时作用在铰链臂上。弹簧设置在铰链中。铰链臂的一端铰接到铰链杯。弹簧的端部的横截面是非圆形的并且具有设置在其上的凹室的滑动构件。弹簧的端部设置在凹室中。滑动构件的底表面通过弹簧的弹性作用在铰链臂的旋转部分上，并且当铰链打开和/或关闭时相对于旋转部分移动以产生打开或关闭力。

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