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    • 33. 发明申请
    • Positive Air Pressure Isolation System
    • 正气压隔离系统
    • US20100041328A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • US12603107
    • 2009-10-21
    • David W. Palmer
    • David W. Palmer
    • B01L1/04F24F7/007F24F11/04
    • F24F3/166A61L9/20B01L1/04F24F3/1603F24F11/30F24F11/77F24F2003/1667F24F2011/0004F24F2110/00F24F2110/32F24F2110/40
    • An air-pressure-control system, the system comprising a system inlet, a system outlet, and a variable-speed fan configured to operate at a speed. A motor controller in communication with the fan is configured to control the speed of the fan. A differential-pressure transducer configured to monitor an air pressure at the system inlet and an air pressure at the system outlet. A closed-loop pressure controller in communication with the motor controller and differential-pressure transducer, wherein the pressure controller is configured to vary the speed of the fan based on the pressure differential between the inlet and outlet of the system, thereby controlling a pressure within a space. An ultraviolet kill chamber may be disposed between the inlet and outlet to expose airborne particulate to UV radiation. The system may also have a filter located within an air-flow path between the system inlet and system outlet.
    • 一种气压控制系统,该系统包括被配置为以一定速度操作的系统入口,系统出口和变速风扇。 与风扇通信的电机控制器被配置为控制风扇的速度。 差压传感器被配置为监测系统入口处的空气压力和系统出口处的空气压力。 与电动机控制器和差压传感器通信的闭环压力控制器,其中压力控制器被配置为基于系统的入口和出口之间的压力差来改变风扇的速度,从而控制风扇内部的压力 一个空间 紫外杀菌室可以设置在入口和出口之间,以将空气中的颗粒暴露于紫外线辐射。 系统还可以具有位于系统入口和系统出口之间的空气流动路径内的过滤器。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Positive air pressure isolation system
    • 正气压隔离系统
    • US07625277B2
    • 2009-12-01
    • US11805776
    • 2007-05-24
    • David W. Palmer
    • David W. Palmer
    • F24F11/00B01D39/00B01D50/00
    • F24F3/166A61L9/20B01L1/04F24F3/1603F24F11/30F24F11/77F24F2003/1667F24F2011/0004F24F2110/00F24F2110/32F24F2110/40
    • An air-pressure-control system, the system comprising a system inlet, a system outlet, and a variable-speed fan configured to operate at a speed. A motor controller in communication with the fan is configured to control the speed of the fan. A differential-pressure transducer configured to monitor an air pressure at the system inlet and an air pressure at the system outlet. A closed-loop pressure controller in communication with the motor controller and differential-pressure transducer, wherein the pressure controller is configured to vary the speed of the fan based on the pressure differential between the inlet and outlet of the system, thereby controlling a pressure within a space. An ultraviolet kill chamber may be disposed between the inlet and outlet to expose airborne particulate to UV radiation. The system may also have a filter located within an air-flow path between the system inlet and system outlet.
    • 一种气压控制系统,该系统包括被配置为以一定速度操作的系统入口,系统出口和变速风扇。 与风扇通信的电机控制器被配置为控制风扇的速度。 差压传感器被配置为监测系统入口处的空气压力和系统出口处的空气压力。 与电动机控制器和差压传感器通信的闭环压力控制器,其中压力控制器被配置为基于系统的入口和出口之间的压力差来改变风扇的速度,从而控制风扇内部的压力 一个空间 紫外杀菌室可以设置在入口和出口之间,以将空气中的颗粒暴露于紫外线辐射。 系统还可以具有位于系统入口和系统出口之间的空气流动路径内的过滤器。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Method and system for controlling ventilation
    • 控制通气的方法和系统
    • US06699120B1
    • 2004-03-02
    • US10257836
    • 2002-10-18
    • Jesper Darum
    • Jesper Darum
    • F24F700
    • F24F11/0001E05Y2400/40E05Y2400/42E05Y2800/21F24F11/30F24F11/63F24F2007/004F24F2110/10F24F2110/12F24F2110/20F24F2110/32
    • Internal climate comfort in a living room occupied by human users is controlled by natural ventilation, through at least two external adjustable openings and at least one internal opening, said natural ventilation being determined from a constant physical parameter of said living room and measured parameters relating to wind load and temperature difference to approximate a target air exchange rate for the room. An adjustment parameter (S1, S2) for each external opening is determined to provide air exchange (Qf) to the room on the basis of said target air exchange rate and is modified by application of a set of individual comfort functions (&mgr;) for each opening, taking account at least of outside and inside temperature, air exchange and wind speed and direction. The individual comfort functions (&mgr;) of said set are weighed by fuzzy optimization to produce optimized and substantially equally distributed comfort conditions in positions in the living room adjacent each opening.
    • 通过自然通风,通过至少两个外部可调开口和至少一个内部开口来控制在用户所占用的客厅中的内部气候舒适度,所述自然通风由所述客厅的恒定物理参数确定,并且与 风荷载和温差近似于目标空气交换率的房间。 确定每个外部开口的调整参数(S1,S2),以基于所述目标空气交换率向房间提供空气交换(Qf),并通过对每个外部开口应用一组个人舒适功能(mu)进行修改 开放,至少考虑到室内外温度,空气交换和风速和方向。 通过模糊优化来对所述组的各个舒适功能(μ)进行称量,以在邻近每个开口的客厅中的位置产生优化且基本均匀分布的舒适条件。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • User adaptive control of object having pseudo-emotions by learning adjustments of emotion generating and behavior generating algorithms
    • 通过学习情绪生成调整和行为生成算法,对具有伪情绪的对象进行用户自适应控制
    • US06175772B1
    • 2001-01-16
    • US09059278
    • 1998-04-13
    • Tsuyoshi KamiyaMasaya Sakaue
    • Tsuyoshi KamiyaMasaya Sakaue
    • G06F1518
    • G06N3/008F24F11/30F24F11/62F24F2110/10F24F2110/12F24F2110/20F24F2110/22F24F2110/32F24F2110/50F24F2120/10F24F2120/20
    • A control method for controlling operation of an object used by a user in an environment includes the steps of: defining pseudo-emotions of the object for deciding output of the object, in relation to the user's state; formulating emotion generation algorithms to establish the relationship between the user's state and the pseudo-emotions; formulating behavior decision algorithms to establish the relationship between input, including the pseudo-emotions, and the behavior of the object; detecting the user's state; generating a pseudo-emotion of the object based on the user's state using the emotion generation algorithms; making the object behave based on the user's state and the pseudo-emotion using the behavior decision algorithms; evaluating reaction of the user in response to the behavior of the object; and if the reaction of the user does not match the pseudo-emotion of the object in the emotion generation algorithms, adjusting at least either of the emotion generation algorithms or the behavior decision algorithms, followed by learning the adjustment. The object can detect the user's state in a visual, tactile, and auditory manner as do humans, and can act upon generation of pseudo-emotions based thereon. Thus, natural communication between the user and the object can be performed, i.e., more human like communication can be established.
    • 用于控制用户在环境中使用的对象的操作的控制方法包括以下步骤:根据用户的状态定义对象的伪情绪,以决定对象的输出; 制定情感生成算法,建立用户状态与伪情绪之间的关系; 制定行为决策算法,建立输入,包括伪情绪与对象行为之间的关系; 检测用户的状态; 使用情感生成算法,基于用户的状态生成对象的伪情感; 使对象的行为基于用户的状态和伪情绪使用行为决策算法; 评估用户响应对象的行为的反应; 并且如果用户的反应与情绪生成算法中的对象的伪情绪不匹配,则调整情感生成算法或行为决策算法中的至少一个,然后学习调整。 该对象可以像人类一样以视觉,触觉和听觉方式检测用户的状态,并且可以基于此产生伪情绪。 因此,可以执行用户和对象之间的自然通信,即,可以建立更像人类的通信。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Thermogenic augmentation system
    • 生热增强系统
    • US08245947B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US13179892
    • 2011-07-11
    • David RoderickMyron Beigler
    • David RoderickMyron Beigler
    • F24F7/06
    • F24F11/0001E04D13/17F24F11/30F24F2007/004F24F2011/0006F24F2110/10F24F2110/32
    • A dual air cavity roof has a continuous upper cavity which is cooled by fans, while the lower cavity is generally sealed. Preferably the cavities are separated by a radiant barrier. The fans are preferably powered by one or more photovoltaic cells that are also disposed on the roof. The roof can be pre-cooled with cooler night air and fans only activated when necessary to remove heat from the solar load on the upper cavity. When it is desirable to remove heat, the fan speed is optimized in each zone of the roof to enhance the natural convective flow to the optimum level. A radiant barrier can also cover the roof substrate, which is optionally an existing roof that is in need of repair. The roof structure is preferably assembled in parallel modules using insulating support brackets that support the outer surface and the barrier that separates the upper and lower cavity.
    • 双气腔屋顶具有由风扇冷却的连续上腔体,而下腔体通常被密封。 优选地,空腔被辐射屏障分开。 风扇优选由也设置在屋顶上的一个或多个光伏电池供电。 屋顶可以用较冷的夜间空气进行预冷却,只有在必要时,风扇才能从上腔体上的太阳负载中除去热量。 当需要去除热量时,在屋顶的每个区域中优化风扇速度,以将自然对流流动增加至最佳水平。 辐射屏障还可以覆盖屋顶基板,其可选地是需要修理的现有屋顶。 屋顶结构优选地使用支撑分隔上下腔的外表面和隔离物的绝缘支撑支架并联组装。