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    • 31. 发明公开
    • Biological water treatment assembly including a bacteria growth device and method associated thereto
    • Biologische Wasseraufbereitungsvorrichtung mit einer Bakterienwuchsvorrichtung undzugehörigesVerfahren
    • EP1892223A1
    • 2008-02-27
    • EP07021842.5
    • 2002-09-26
    • Strategic Environmental Technologies Ltd.Bionest Technologies Inc.
    • Lord, Garfield R.
    • C02F3/10
    • C02F3/288B01D39/04B01D2239/0266C02F3/10C02F3/1215C02F3/2806C02F2103/002Y02W10/15
    • A bacteria growth device (1) for use with bacteria in a substantially liquid medium, the device (1) comprising at least one strip (5) having a surface area shaped and sized for receiving bacteria present in the substantially liquid medium and for allowing attachment of said bacteria onto the surface area of the at least one strip (5) so as to promote growth of the attached bacteria. The substantially liquid medium may be enclosed in an aerobic environment, in which case the device is used to promote the growth of aerobic bacteria. Alternatively, the substantially liquid medium may be enclosed in an anaerobic and/or anoxic environment, in which case the device (1) is used to promote the growth of corresponding anaerobic and/or anoxic bacteria. Also described are an assembly including the above-mentioned device and the method associated thereto. Typically, these are used for promoting growth of bacteria destined for treating and purifying wastewater effluents which are high in biochemical demand, such as the wastewater discharges of residential and/or industrial septic/wastewater tanks for example.
    • 一种细菌生长装置(1),用于在基本上液体的介质中与细菌一起使用,所述装置(1)包括至少一个条带(5),其具有成形和尺寸用于接收基本上液体介质中存在的细菌并允许附着的表面积 的所述细菌在所述至少一个条带(5)的表面区域上,以促进附着细菌的生长。 基本上液体的介质可以封闭在需氧环境中,在这种情况下,该装置用于促进需氧细菌的生长。 或者,基本上液体的介质可以封闭在厌氧和/或缺氧环境中,在这种情况下,装置(1)用于促进相应的厌氧和/或缺氧细菌的生长。 还描述了包括上述装置和与其相关联的方法的组件。 通常,这些用于促进用于处理和净化生物化学需求高的废水的细菌的生长,例如住宅和/或工业化粪池/废水箱的废水排放。
    • 32. 发明公开
    • METHOD OF PREPARING AND MAINTAINING A WET FILTER
    • VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG UND ERHALTUNG EINES NASSFILTERS
    • EP0984825A4
    • 2000-07-12
    • EP98923775
    • 1998-05-28
    • GIBBS DOUGLAS PJENSEN ROBERT A
    • GIBBS DOUGLAS PJENSEN ROBERT A
    • B01D39/08B01D39/16B01D46/00B01D39/00
    • B01D39/083B01D39/1692B01D46/00B01D2239/0266B01D2239/0464B01D2239/0471B01D2239/10Y10S55/24
    • A wet filter which will not foul washing facilities and plumbing systems, and which will not introduce harmful substances into the environment. The filtering element (10), which may be a resilient open cell foam material or a woven fabric, is coated with a mixture (12) of oil and a tackifying agent. The oil is preferably a vegetable oil, and the tackifying agent is preferably a dimer acid. The oil and acid are mixed in a volatile carrier, such as ninety-nine percent pure isopropyl alcohol. Preferred proportions are fifty percent dimer acid and ten percent vegetable oil, by volume. The filter is saturated in the mixture. The alcohol is permitted to evaporate, thereby leaving the foam filter thinly yet fully coated with oil and acid. The filter may be washed in water and detergent for renewal. Preferably, a biodegradable detergent mixed with an alkaline substance such as soda ash is employed in washing the filter. Although, tackified oil is water resistant, the disclosed detergent enables a suitable dispersal when water washing. After washing, the filter may be treated with new oil and acid mixture, allowed to dry, and reused.
    • 湿式过滤器不会污染洗涤设施和管道系统,也不会向环境中引入有害物质。 可以是弹性开孔泡沫材料或机织织物的过滤元件(10)涂覆有油和增粘剂的混合物(12)。 油优选植物油,并且增粘剂优选为二聚酸。 油和酸在挥发性载体中混合,例如99%的纯异丙醇。 按体积计,优选比例为50%二聚酸和10%植物油。 过滤器在混合物中饱和。 允许酒精蒸发,从而使泡沫过滤器薄薄地被油和酸完全包覆。 过滤器可以用水和洗涤剂清洗以便更新。 优选使用与碱性物质如苏打灰混合的生物可降解洗涤剂来洗涤过滤器。 尽管增粘油是防水的,但公开的去污剂在水洗时能够合适地分散。 洗涤后,可用新的油和酸混合物处理过滤器,使其干燥并重新使用。