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31. 发明申请

US20120228835A1 METAL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET WITHOUT A SPACING LAYER 有权
标题翻译：金属气缸垫圈没有间隔层
公开(公告)号：US20120228835A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13413997
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Klaus Schmitt , Ralf Flemming
发明人： Klaus Schmitt , Ralf Flemming
IPC分类号： F02F11/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F16J15/0818 , F16J2015/0862
摘要： One aspect of the invention relates to a cylinder head gasket provided with at least one opening corresponding to a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The gasket has a function layer with a full bead and an annular support with a bead. The bead of the annular support is arranged on the side of the full bead which is oriented away from the combustion chamber. Another aspect of the invention relates to a cylinder head gasket having an upper functional layer, an annular support and a lower functional layer. The annular support is arranged between the upper and lower functional layers and is adjacent to the lower functional layer. The upper functional layer comprises one full bead, and the lower functional layer has a bead arranged on the side of the full bead which is oriented away from the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面涉及一种气缸盖垫圈，其具有对应于内燃机的燃烧室的至少一个开口。该垫圈具有一个具有完整的胎圈的功能层和一个具有胎圈的环形支撑。环形支撑件的胎圈布置在远离燃烧室的整个胎圈的侧面上。本发明的另一方面涉及一种具有上功能层，环形支撑件和下功能层的气缸盖衬垫。环形支撑件设置在上下功能层之间并与下功能层相邻。上功能层包括一个完整的珠粒，并且下功能层具有布置在远离燃烧室的整个珠粒侧面上的珠粒。

32. 发明申请

US20120126491A1 FLAT SEAL COMPRISING SEALING BEAD AND EMBOSSING, AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：包装密封珠和切割的平面密封及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20120126491A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13320595
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Klaus Schmitt
发明人： Klaus Schmitt
IPC分类号： F02F11/00 , B21D31/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 , F16J15/0831 , F16J2015/085 , F16J2015/0862 , F16J2015/0868 , F16J2015/0875
摘要： A metallic flat seal, in particular a cylinder head gasket, includes at least one through-hole, a functional layer, a spacer layer, and a stopper layer which is arranged between the functional layer and the spacer layer, as well as a closed sealing bead around every through-hole in the functional layer, wherein the sealing bead points in the direction of the stopper layer, the seal additionally comprising an embossed closed contour around every through-hole in that least the stopper layer, the functional layer or the spacer layer, wherein the contour forms a fixing aid. A method is also provided for making such a gasket.
摘要翻译：金属扁平密封件，特别是气缸盖衬垫，包括布置在功能层和间隔层之间的至少一个通孔，功能层，间隔层和阻挡层，以及密封围绕功能层中的每个通孔围绕，其中密封珠指向止动层的方向，密封件还包括围绕每个通孔的压花封闭轮廓，其中至少止挡层，功能层或间隔件层，其中轮廓形成固定助剂。还提供了制造这种垫圈的方法。

33. 发明申请

US20120098210A1 FLAT SEAL HAVING A SOLID BEAD 有权
标题翻译：平面密封有固体珠
公开(公告)号：US20120098210A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13379112
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Klaus Schmitt , Burkhard Schneider
发明人： Klaus Schmitt , Burkhard Schneider
IPC分类号： F02F11/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/0818
摘要： A metallic flat gasket with a solid bead has at least one metallic layer (2), wherein the metallic gasket comprises at least one solid bead (6), which is formed in at least one layer (2) of the metallic gasket, wherein the solid bead (6) comprises two flanks (8, 10) lying opposite one another. The gasket comprises, between the two flanks (8, 10) in the circumferential direction of the solid bead (6), at least one row (12, 14, 16) of adjacent depressions or bead sections (18, 20, 22), which in each case form an integral contour with the solid bead (6) and are orientated in the opposite direction with respect to the solid bead (6).
摘要翻译：具有固体珠的金属平垫圈具有至少一个金属层（2），其中所述金属垫片包括形成在金属垫圈的至少一层（2）中的至少一个实心珠（6），其中，实心珠（6）包括彼此相对的两个侧面（8,10）。垫圈在实心胎圈（6）的圆周方向上在两个侧面（8,10）之间包括相邻的凹陷或胎圈部分（18,20,22）的至少一排（12,14,16），其在每种情况下与实心胎圈（6）形成整体轮廓并且相对于实心胎圈（6）在相反方向上取向。

34. 发明申请

US20100301567A1 WELDED METAL SEAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：焊接金属密封
公开(公告)号：US20100301567A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12738331
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Klaus Schmitt
发明人： Klaus Schmitt
IPC分类号： F16J15/08 , B23K11/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/0887
摘要： The invention discloses a metal seal with a seam, wherein the metal seal has at least one sealing regions which is delimited on two sides by a respective boundary in order to be in seal-forming contact with at least one corresponding sealing surface, wherein the seam is provided with at least one weld seam, which is characterized in that each weld seam extends only outside the boundaries of at least one sealing region, such that he metal seal at eh seam between the boundaries of at least one sealing region is unwelded over the entire thickness of the seam.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种具有接缝的金属密封件，其中金属密封件具有至少一个密封区域，该密封区域在两侧由相应的边界限定，以便与至少一个对应的密封表面形成密封形成接触，其中接缝设置有至少一个焊缝，其特征在于，每个焊缝仅在至少一个密封区域的边界的外侧延伸，使得在至少一个密封区域的边界之间的eh接缝处的金属密封件被焊接在缝的整个厚度。

35. 发明申请

US20090136687A1 TOPOLOGICALLY STRUCTURED POLYMER COATING 有权
标题翻译：拓扑结构聚合物涂层
公开(公告)号：US20090136687A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12357318
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Hubert SEIBERLE , Martin Schadt , Mohammed Ibn-Elhaj , Carsten Benecke , Klaus Schmitt
发明人： Hubert SEIBERLE , Martin Schadt , Mohammed Ibn-Elhaj , Carsten Benecke , Klaus Schmitt
IPC分类号： C09K19/00 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： B05D5/061 , B29C41/003 , B29K2995/0072 , B82Y30/00 , C09K19/542 , C09K19/56 , G02B1/08 , G02B1/11 , G02B5/0257 , G02B5/1847 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/13378 , G02F1/1391 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Sub-micron-structured (nanostructured) polymer film or coatings are made by coating a substrate with a mixture of materials. One of the materials is removed using a selective solvent, leaving pores or other nanostructure. The substrate may be grooved, providing a competing nanostructure. The coating may act as an antireflective coating, optical retarder, optical diffuser, or orientation layer.
摘要翻译：亚微米结构（纳米结构）聚合物膜或涂层通过用材料的混合物涂覆基材来制备。使用选择性溶剂除去其中一种材料，留下孔或其它纳米结构。衬底可以是沟槽的，提供竞争的纳米结构。涂层可以用作抗反射涂层，光学延迟器，光扩散器或取向层。

36. 发明授权

US07375986B2 Method and device for producing an electric heating current, particularly for inductive heating of a workpiece 有权
标题翻译：用于产生电加热电流的方法和装置，特别是用于工件的感应加热
公开(公告)号：US07375986B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11507817
申请日：2006-08-22
申请人： Klaus Schmitt , Wolfgang Schmidt , Heiko Scheffler
发明人： Klaus Schmitt , Wolfgang Schmidt , Heiko Scheffler
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H05B6/04 , H05B6/02
摘要： A heating current used to inductively heat a metallic or magnetic work-piece is generated by an inverter supplied by a supply voltage. The inverter includes four switching elements arranged in an H-bridge circuit having two parallel longitudinal branches and a transverse branch. The switches are controlled so the heating current flows through the transverse branch. The diagonally opposed switching elements are switched from a conductive to a non-conductive state in a temporally staggered manner.
摘要翻译：用于感应加热金属或磁性工件的加热电流由供电电压提供的逆变器产生。逆变器包括布置在具有两个平行纵向分支和横向分支的H桥电路中的四个开关元件。控制开关，使得加热电流流过横向分支。对角相对的开关元件以时间交错的方式从导电状态切换到非导通状态。

37. 发明授权

US07126654B2 Switchable color filter 失效
标题翻译：可切换滤色片
公开(公告)号：US07126654B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10415713
申请日：2001-11-01
申请人： Jürg Fünfschilling , Klaus Schmitt , Martin Schadt
发明人： Jürg Fünfschilling , Klaus Schmitt , Martin Schadt
IPC分类号： G02F1/1347
CPC分类号： H04N9/3117 , G02B5/3016 , G02F1/133533 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13473 , G02F1/23 , G02F2001/133543 , G02F2001/133638 , G02F2201/343 , G02F2203/34
摘要： A liquid crystal switchable color filter switches between three color bands and is preferably used for time-sequential devices, such as projection devices, direct view displays and video cameras. The color filter may employ circularly polarizing selective reflection bands of at least four cholesteric filters together with three liquid crystal switches and related retarder layers. In one embodiment, the handedness of the second cholesteric is equal to the handedness of the third cholesteric filter and opposite to the handedness of the first and fourth cholesteric filter and, for the blocking state of a color band, the optic axis of the corresponding liquid crystal switch is parallel or perpendicular to the polarization direction. This concept leads to improved, excellent color saturation and requires less stringent production tolerances than in the prior art. Moreover, it advantageously allows overlapping color transmission bands thus improving the light efficiency.
摘要翻译：液晶可切换彩色滤光片在三个色带之间切换，优选用于诸如投影设备，直视图和摄像机的时序设备。滤色器可以采用至少四个胆甾型滤光器的圆偏振选择反射带，以及三个液晶开关和相关的延迟器层。在一个实施例中，第二胆甾醇的螺旋性等于第三胆甾型滤光器的螺旋性，并且与第一和第四胆甾型滤光器的螺旋性相反，并且对于色带的阻挡状态，相应液体的光轴晶体开关平行或垂直于偏振方向。该概念导致改进的优异的色饱和度，并且比现有技术要求的生产公差要小得多。此外，其有利地允许重叠的彩色传输频带，从而提高光效率。

38. 发明授权

US06905739B2 Optically active materials 失效
标题翻译：光学活性材料
公开(公告)号：US06905739B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10168137
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Zoubair Mohammed Cherkaoui , Klaus Schmitt
发明人： Zoubair Mohammed Cherkaoui , Klaus Schmitt
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07C69/92 , C07C69/94 , C07D207/12 , C07D317/24 , C07D317/32 , C08F20/20 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/58 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/586 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/2028 , C09K2019/0448 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A compound is of formula (I), in which: A1 to A4, E1 and E2 each independently represent hydrogen or an optionally-substituted hydrocarbon group; B1 and B2 each independently represent a single bond, an oxygen atom or an optionally-substituted hydrocarbon group; MG1 and MG2 each independently represent an optionally-substituted ring system; CG is a divalent or polyvalent chiral group. The optically active compound may be used as a doping agent for liquid crystals for a wide range of applications including solid state cholesteric filters for projection displays, circular polarisers, optical filters, etc.
摘要翻译：化合物为式（I）化合物，其中：A 1至A 4，E 1和E 2 >各自独立地表示氢或任选取代的烃基; B 1和B 2各自独立地表示单键，氧原子或任选取代的烃基; MG 1和MG 2各自独立地表示任选取代的环系; CG是二价或多价手性基团。光学活性化合物可以用作液晶的掺杂剂，用于广泛的应用，包括用于投影显示器的固态胆甾醇型滤光器，圆形偏振器，滤光器等。

39. 发明授权

US5567349A Photo cross-linkable liquid crystals 失效
标题翻译：照片可交联液晶
公开(公告)号：US5567349A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US396847
申请日：1995-03-01
申请人： Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klaus Schmitt
发明人： Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klaus Schmitt
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07C69/773 , C07C69/92 , C07C235/58 , C07C235/60 , C07C251/24 , C07C255/50 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/38 , G02B5/30 , C09K19/52 , C07C69/76
CPC分类号： C07C69/92 , C07C235/60 , C07C251/24 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/38 , G02B5/3016 , C09K2019/0444
摘要： The present invention is concerned with photo cross-linkable liquid crystals of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is a cross-linkable mesogenic residue;X is a single bond, --COO--, --CH.sub.2 O--, --CONH-- or --C.dbd.N--; andQ is n-alkylene, c-alkylene, 1,4-phenylene, 4,4'-biphenylene or 2,6-naphthylene;liquid crystalline mixtures which contain such compounds as well as their use in the cross-linked state for optical building elements.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式Ⅰ的可光交联液晶，其中A是可交联的介晶残渣; X是单键，-COO - ， - CH 2 O - ， - CONH-或-C = N-; Q为正亚烷基，C-亚烷基，1,4-亚苯基，4,4'-亚联苯基或2,6-亚萘基; 含有这些化合物的液晶混合物以及它们在光学建筑元件的交联状态下的用途。

40. 发明授权

US5539074A Linear and cyclic polymers or oligomers having a photoreactive ethene group 失效
标题翻译：具有光活性乙烯基团的线性和环状聚合物或低聚物
公开(公告)号：US5539074A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US191835
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klaus Schmitt , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klaus Schmitt , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C08F220/22 , C08F2/04 , C08F12/00 , C08F20/00 , C08F20/22 , C08F20/26 , C08F220/28 , C08F246/00 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/38 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C09K19/56 , G02F1/1337 , C08F20/10 , C08F20/36 , C08F20/42
CPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C08F246/00 , G02F1/133711 , C08F2220/305 , C08F2220/365 , G02F1/133753 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133765
摘要： The invention is concerned with linear and cyclic polymers or oligomers having a photoreactive ethene group. The polymers are of the formula ##STR1## wherein M.sub.a, M.sub.b, M.sub.c are monomer units for homo- or copolymers;x, y, z are mole fractions of the copolymers, whereby in each case 0
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有光活性乙烯基团的线性和环状聚合物或低聚物。聚合物具有式（Ⅰ）其中Ma，Mb，Mc是均聚物或共聚物的单体单元; x，y，z是共聚物的摩尔分数，其中在每种情况下0

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